The Biology section in NEET 2025 plays a pivotal role in determining the overall score, given its significant weightage in the exam. Comprising 90 questions out of the total 180, Biology is divided into two subsections: Botany and Zoology. There will be a total of 45 questions in each.
As per the marking scheme, +4 marks will be awarded for correct answers, -1 for incorrect ones, and unattempted questions will not be marked. Time duration for the exam will be 180 minutes.
Each subsection evaluates the aspirant’s knowledge across a wide spectrum of topics from Classes 11 and 12 NCERT syllabi.
As per the recent notification released by NTA, the exam will be conducted in a pen-and-paper mode (offline), in a single day and in a single shift with all questions presented in a multiple-choice format. The Biology section alone accounts for 360 marks out of the total 720. To maximize their chances of success, candidates should aim to attempt at least 85-90% of the questions accurately, while carefully avoiding errors to minimize negative marking.
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NEET Biology Exam Pattern: Section-Wise Marking Scheme
The NEET 2025 Biology section comprises 90 questions, equally divided between Zoology (45 questions) and Botany (45 questions).
The marking scheme awards +4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for incorrect answers, and 0 marks for unattempted questions. The Biology section carries a total of 360 marks, split equally between Zoology and Botany. The exam is conducted offline (pen-paper mode).
Below is the table that indicates the exam pattern of NEET Biology Section i.e., for Zoology and Botany:
NEET Exam Pattern for Botany
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 45 (all compulsory) |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for each correct answer |
| -1 for each incorrect answer | |
| 0 for unattempted questions | |
| Total Marks | 180 |
NEET Exam Pattern for Zoology
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Questions | 45 |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for each correct answer |
| -1 for each incorrect answer | |
| 0 for unattempted questions | |
| Total Marks | 180 |
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NEET 2025 Exam Pattern: Medium of Question Papers
The NEET 2025 exam will be conducted in 13 languages to promote inclusivity, as per the National Education Policy (NEP). Candidates must select their preferred medium while filling out the application form, as it cannot be changed later.
- English: Test booklet in English only.
- Hindi: Bilingual booklet in English and Hindi.
- Regional Languages: Bilingual booklet in English and the chosen regional language (e.g., Tamil, Bengali etc.).
In case of any translation issues, the English version will be treated as final, and NTA’s decision will be binding.
Language Availability Based on Examination Centers
The table below specifies the medium of the question paper available at different examination centers:
| S. No. | Language | Available Examination Centers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Available at all examination centers across India. |
| 2 | English and Hindi | Available at all examination centers in India. |
| 3 | English and Assamese | Examination centers in Assam. |
| 4 | English and Bengali | Examination centers in West Bengal, Tripura, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands. |
| 5 | English and Gujarati | Examination centers in Gujarat, Daman & Diu, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli. |
| 6 | English and Kannada | Examination centers in Karnataka. |
| 7 | English and Malayalam | Examination centers in Kerala and Lakshadweep. |
| 8 | English and Marathi | Examination centers in Maharashtra. |
| 9 | English and Odia | Examination centers in Odisha. |
| 10 | English and Punjabi | Examination centers in Punjab, Chandigarh, and Delhi/New Delhi (including Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Noida). |
| 11 | English and Tamil | Examination centers in Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands. |
| 12 | English and Telugu | Examination centers in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. |
| 13 | English and Urdu | Available at all examination centers in India. |
NEET Biology 2025 Previous Year Question Paper
Previous year question papers for NEET Biology are very helpful for students preparing for the exam. They show the type of questions asked, important topics, and how Botany and Zoology questions are divided. Solving these papers helps students understand which chapters are important, practice time management, and improve accuracy. It is a great way to prepare and feel confident for the exam. Below is the link for NEET Biology PYQs:
NEET Biology Syllabus 2025
As per the latest syllabus introduced by NTA Biology, section covers a total of 10 Units. Below is the table for the class-wise units along with the number of expected questions that may be asked in the upcoming NEET 2025:
Class 11 Biology Chapters Included in NEET
| Chapters Name | Number of Questions Expected |
|---|---|
| Diversity of Living Organisms | 9 |
| Structural Organisation of Animals | 9 |
| Cell: Structure and Functions | 12 |
| Plant Physiology | 10 |
| Human Physiology | 19 |
Class 12 Biology Chapters Included in NEET
| Chapters Name | Number of Questions Expected |
|---|---|
| Reproduction | 10 |
| Genetics and Evolution | 17 |
| Biology and Human Welfare | 6 |
| Biotechnology | 8 |
| Ecology and Environment | 10 |
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NEET Biology 2025 Preparation Tips
1. Time Management and Prioritization
- Allocate more time to high-weightage chapters such as Genetics, Human Physiology, and Ecology, as these frequently appear in the exam.
- Create a daily schedule, dedicating fixed hours to Biology while balancing other subjects like Physics and Chemistry.
- Focus first on mastering NCERT content, as most questions are derived directly or indirectly from it.
- Prioritize topics where you feel less confident and gradually shift to areas where you excel for revision.
2. Practice Through Mock Tests
- Regularly attempt full-length mock tests under timed conditions to simulate the real exam environment.
- Practice sectional tests specifically for Biology to improve speed and accuracy in this subject.
- Analyze your performance after every test, identifying weak areas, and revising them thoroughly.
- Solve previous years’ NEET question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and frequently asked questions.
3. Revision Methods for High-Weightage Chapters
- Use short notes, mind maps, and flashcards to quickly review key concepts and diagrams.
- Revise high-weightage topics like Biotechnology, Reproductive Health, and Evolution at least 3–4 times before the exam.
- Practice labeling diagrams and flowcharts, as diagram-based questions are common in Biology.
- Incorporate regular NCERT-based quizzes to ensure complete retention of factual data and terminology.
By combining these strategies with consistent effort and focus, you can excel in the NEET Biology section and maximize your score.
FAQs
Question 1. How many questions are there in NEET?
Answer- The NEET exam consists of 180 questions. These questions are divided among three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Question 2. How many questions are there in NEET Biology?
Answer- The Biology section of NEET comprises 90 questions, equally divided between:
- Botany: 45 questions
- Zoology: 45 questions
Question 3. What is the subject-wise marks distribution in NEET?
Answer- The NEET exam consists of a total of 180 questions. The total marks for the exam are 720, with the marks distribution as follows:
- Biology: 90 questions contributing 360 marks (50% of the total marks).
- Physics: 45 questions contributing 180 marks (25% of the total marks).
- Chemistry: 45 questions contributing 180 marks (25% of the total marks).
This weightage highlights the importance of Biology in achieving a high overall score in NEET.
Check NEET Previous Year Cutoff (2024 - 2023)
| College | 2024 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|
47 | 57 | |
141 | 1556 | |
151 | 1012 | |
374 | 534 | |
510 | 621 | |
655 | 603 | |
676 | 2353 | |
731 | 931 | |
778 | 635 | |
826 | 5081 | |
953 | 1264 | |
1010 | 1962 | |
1031 | 485684 | |
1098 | 1084 | |
1098 | 1084 |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
Comments
Found 2 Comments
I am starting my NEET Biology Class 12 preparations for 2025. Can anyone provide clarity on the pattern?