NEET Reservation Criteria 2025: Check Category-Wise Reservation, Eligibility, and Documents Required

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Sahaj Anand

Content Writer | Journalism Graduate | Updated on - Jun 5, 2025

THE NEET Reservation 2025 plays an important role in the seat allotment process of more than 1.09 lakh MBBS seats expected in government and private institutions in India.

In which around 16,000 seats are reserved under the 15 %AIQ, with the remaining 85% seats filled through counselling at the state level.

  • According to the AIQ policy for NEET Reservation 2025, candidates from the OBC–Non-Creamy Layer will get 27% reservation, SC will get 15%, ST will get 7.5%, and candidates from the EWS will be given 10% of AIQ seats.
  • Also, 5% of all candidates' seats are horizontally reserved for PWD Candidates, who belong to the general, SC, ST, OBC and EWS categories.

In NEET 2024, approximately 20.87 lakh candidates appeared for almost 1.09 lakh MBBS seats. Reservation against the 15% AIQ included 27% OBC, 15% SC, 7.5% ST, and 10% EWS, and 85% seats were allocated according to state-wise quotas.

NEET 2025 Seat Matrix

The NEET UG 2025 examination will provide admission to more than 1.09 lakh MBBS, 27,000+ BDS, and 52,000+ AYUSH seats in India.

These seats are distributed among the 15% All India Quota (AIQ) and 85% State Quota, on which NEET reservations are made as per central and state regulations, respectively.

The following is the expected seat matrix:

Course Total Seats (Approx.) 15% AIQ Seats 85% State Quota Seats
MBBS 1,09,145 16,370 92,775
BDS 27,868 4,180 23,690
AYUSH 52,720 Varies (few AIQ) The majority is under the state quota
BVSc & AH ~603 Few (via ICAR) Mostly state-level

Check the latest updates related to NEET 2025:

NEET 2025 Reservation Criteria

The NEET Reservation Criteria shows how the seats are divided across different categories in both AIQ and State Quota. The NEET Reservation criteria are based on the requirements based on the constitution and the government policies to get equal access for socially and economically backwards candidates.

How to Claim a Reservation in NEET 2025

For claiming a reservation in NEET, the candidates should belong to a reserved category and should provide valid certificates in the counselling process. Reservation is applied in both 15% AIQ and 85% State quota seats during the seat allotment process.

Candidates have to properly select the category in the NEET application form and have to do proper document verification during the counselling.

  • Select Correct Category: Candidates should select their proper category (SC/ST/OBC-NCL/PwD) while they are filling the NEET Application form.
  • Valid Certificates: They should have valid certificates from the competent authorities of the caste/income or the disability.
  • Uploading: Candidates have to upload and submit the scanned copies of the certificate during the registration for MCC or state counselling.
  • Verification: Candidates have to carry original certificates for the physical verification process during various counselling rounds.
  • Category-wise choice: During the submission of college preference, candidates should consider their reservation benefits and category-wise cutoff.

NEET Reservation List

The NEET UG follows a reservation policy which is based on the Government of India guidelines under 15% AIQ and 85% state quota seats by individual states.

The reserved seats are distributed between different categories like SC, ST, OBC-NCL and PwD to ensure equal access to medical education in India.

NEET Reservation List Under AIQ

Category Reservation Percentage Remarks
Scheduled Caste 15% Applicable to All AIQ and Central Institutions
Scheduled Tribe 7.5% It requires a valid SC/ST certificate issued by a valid authority
Other Backwards Classes 27% Only for OBC candidates in Central List (Non-Creamy Layer)
Economically Weaker Section 10% With an Annual income less than ₹8 lakh and no reservation under SC/ST/OBC
Persons with Disabilities 5% (Horizontal) Across all categories with 40% disability as per the RPwD Act, 2016
Unreserved Remainder of seats Open merit category, not eligible for reserved benefits unless under PwD or EWS

NEET Reservation Chart

NEET Reservation for Girls

In NEET, there is no reservation based on tender, but some state medical colleges and their institutions offer some reservation for female candidates under the state quota.

These reservations were formed to promote women in medical education, and they can vary as per the state policies and institutional norms.

State/Institution Reservation for Girls Applicable Quota Remarks
Bihar 33% of seats reserved for girls 85% State Quota It applies to all the government medical colleges.
Rajasthan 25% reserved for female candidates 85% State Quota It is only for the government medical colleges of Rajasthan.
Madhya Pradesh 30% for girls in MBBS/BDS 85% State Quota It is applicable for both unreserved and reserved categories.
Uttar Pradesh No fixed %, but some colleges offer girls seats State/College Quota It is based on institutional discretion.
AIIMS/JIPMER/Deemed No separate reservation for girls 15% AIQ/Central Quota Admission is on the basis of merit and category.

NEET Reservation Cutoff

The NEET Reservation cutoffs are the minimum qualifying marks or ranks that are required by the candidates in the reserved categories such as SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS and PwD to get admissions into MBBS/BDS Courses.

The NEET Cutoff differs every year due to the difficulty level of the exam, a number of candidates who appeared and the availability of seats.

  • In NEET 2024, SC/ST/OBC candidates who passed with low marks, such as 107, can get a seat, showing the huge benefit of reservation.
  • Even with lower qualifying marks, candidates with above 500 marks occupied most MBBS seats in OBC and EWS, particularly in high-demand states.
  • While the OBC/ST/SC cutoff was approximately 107–136, admission to high-ranking reservation government colleges demanded 480+ marks, showing the difference between qualifying and admission cutoffs.

NEET 2025 Category Wise Expected Cutoff Percentile and Marks

Category Qualifying Percentile Expected Cutoff Marks (2025)
General (UR) 50th 720 – 137
OBC-NCL / SC/ ST 40th 136 – 107
General-PwD 45th 136 – 121
OBC/SC/ST - PwD 40th 120 – 107

NEET 2025 Category-wise Reservation

The NEET Reservation UG 2025 policy for the 15% AIQ is regulated by the central government to ensure fair access to medical education. A specific percentage of AIQ seats is reserved for each category, while the rest of the 85% State Quota seats are governed by state-level reservation rules.

The category-wise allocation is given below:

NEET Reservation for General Category 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 0% (No reservation under AIQ)
Eligible Candidates General category without any reservation claim
Counselling Quota 15% AIQ & 85% State Quota (open merit)
Horizontal Reservation 5% for Pwd in the General category
Required Certificate Not required (if applying under UR only)

NEET Reservation for EWS 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 10% under AIQ
Income Limit Annual family income less than ₹8 lakh
Asset Criteria No large agricultural land, residential plot, etc.
Counselling Quota 15% AIQ is also applicable in many states
Required Certificate Valid EWS Income and Asset Certificate

NEET Reservation for OBC 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 27% under AIQ
Creamy Layer Exclusion Annual family income must be less than ₹8 lakh
Valid Certificate OBC-NCL Certificate should be issued within 1 year
Counselling Quota 15% AIQ difference in state counselling
Horizontal Reservation 5% for PWD within the OBC category

NEET Reservation for SC 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 15% under AIQ
Caste Certificate Required from the issuing authority
Counselling Quota 15% AIQ is also applicable in state counselling
Horizontal Reservation 5% for PWD within the SC category

NEET Reservation for ST 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 7.5% under AIQ
Caste Certificate Required from the issuing authority
Counselling Quota 15% AIQ is also applicable in state counselling
Horizontal Reservation 5% for PWD within the ST category

NEET Horizontal Reservation for PWD 2025

Parameter Details
NEET Reservation % 5% in each category (UR, OBC, SC, ST, EWS)
Disability Criteria Less than 40% benchmark for disability (as per RPwD Act, 2016)
Certificate Required A disability certificate issued by the authorised medical board
Applicable On Both AIQ and State Quota

What is the reservation for NEET 2025?

In NEET 2025, AIQ seats have the central reservation policy as follows:

  • 27% for OBC (Non-Creamy Layer)
  • 15% for SC
  • 7.5% for ST
  • 10% for EWS
  • 5% horizontal reservation for PWD across each category

Is the state quota removed in NEET UG 2025?

No, the state quota is not removed in NEET UG 2025. The 85% State Quota seats are intact and are occupied by respective state counselling authorities based on domicile, category, and rules of local reservation.

Only 15% of the seats are available under the AIQ.

NEET 2025 Reservation for NRI Candidates

In NEET 2025, NRI candidates are eligible for NRI quota seats in private and deemed medical colleges. These candidates do not belong to conventional NEET Reservation categories such as SC, ST, OBC, or EWS, but can apply for seats especially reserved for NRIs.

The admission and NEET Reservation process for NRI candidates is different and involves the submission of documents required to establish their NRI status.

Eligibility Criteria Details
Age Limit Minimum age 17 years, no maximum age limit for NRI candidates.
Qualification Should have passed 10+2 or equivalent with required subjects.
NRI Status Should submit evidence of NRI status (valid NRI passport).
Documents Required
  • NRI passport
  • Sponsorship letter (if any)
  • Residence proof abroad
  • NEET scorecard.
Seats Available Depends on the institution; usually 5%-15% of total seats in private and deemed universities.
Admission Process NRI candidates should apply separately through counselling and submit supporting documents.
Fee Structure Tuition fees is higher than that of Indian students under normal quotas.

NEET Reservation Percentage

The NEET Reservation for 15% AIQ seats in NEET UG 2025 is as per central government norms to ensure equitable representation of reserved categories. Also, 5% seats in each category are reserved for PWD candidates under horizontal reservation.

Category Reservation Percentage (AIQ)
Scheduled Caste (SC) 15%
Scheduled Tribe (ST) 7.5%
Other Backwards Classes – NCL 27%
Economically Weaker Section (EWS) 10%
Persons with Disabilities (PWD) 5% (Horizontal, within each category)
Unreserved (General) No NEET Reservation

What is a caste certificate for NEET 2025?

A NEET 2025 caste certificate is a valid certificate issued by an appropriate authority that confirms the SC, ST, or OBC status of a candidate.

The certificate is required for candidates who want admission from NEET Reservation category seats.

The certificate should be issued within a limited period (generally within a year) and should be presented at the time of counselling to take advantage of the reservation.

NEET 2025 Eligibility Criteria

The NEET 2025 eligibility requirements are different for different categories of candidates.

Candidates need to fulfil some age, educational qualification, and reservation requirements in order to be eligible for the examination and the counselling process.

The following are the detailed eligibility requirements for each category.

Criteria General (UR) OBC-NCL / SC / ST / EWS PwD
Age Limit 17–25 years 17–30 years 17–30 years (5-year relaxation)
Qualifying Exam 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Bio-Tech 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Bio-Tech 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Bio-Tech
Minimum Marks 50% aggregate(45% for Pwd) 40–45% aggregate Same as the respective category
Certificate Required None OBC-NCL/SC/ST/EWS certificate PwD certificate

NEET 2025 Seat Allotment

The NEET 2025 seat allotment will be done through the centralised counselling for AIQ and State Quota seats.

The allotment will be done based on rank, category, and preference of the candidate. AIQ and State Quota will have different allotment procedures, and seat distribution will be based on the reservation policy.

Quota Type Seat Share Eligible Candidates Counselling Authority
All India Quota 15% of government seats All the qualified NEET Candidates MCC
State Quota 85% of government seats Domicile holders of the state Respective State Authorities
Deemed/Central Universities 100% seats All India eligible candidates MCC
Private College Quota Varies by state As per the state rules State Counselling Bodies
NRI/Management Quota Varies by institute NRI/Management category students College/Respective Authority

Documents Required for NEET Reservation

To take NEET reservation 2025 under the different categories, candidates need to provide valid and current documents during counselling.

Documents proving the candidate's eligibility for reserved seats have to be issued by a proper authority. If documents are not provided, the reserved seat claim might be cancelled.

Reservation Category Required Document(s)
SC / ST Original Valid Caste Certificate by the competent authority(in prescribed government format)
OBC-NCL Recent OBC-NCL Certificate (not more than 1 year old) & declaration of non-creamy layer status
EWS Income & Asset Certificate according to recent government guidelines (for the current financial year)
PwD Disability Certificate issued by a governing medical board (having at least 40% disability)
State Quota Proof of Residence or Domicile Certificate according to respective state standards
NRI Quota Passport copy, NRI status proof, and the sponsor's documents

Colleges Accepting NEET 2025

All the medical and dental colleges in India will accept NEET 2025 scores for admission into MBBS, BDS, AYUSH, and other allied medical courses.

More than 600 medical colleges and 300 dental colleges are part of the NEET admission system, including deemed universities and central, as well as private colleges and government colleges.

College Type College Name Location
Government Medical College All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi
Maulana Azad Medical College New Delhi
King George’s Medical University Lucknow
Grant Medical College Mumbai
Deemed University Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research Puducherry
DY Patil Medical College Pune
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Pune
Private Medical College Christian Medical College Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Karnataka
SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Central University Banaras Hindu University: Institute of Medical Sciences Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Aligarh Muslim University: Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh
Dental College (Govt) Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences New Delhi
Dental College (Private) Manipal College of Dental Sciences Manipal, Karnataka
NEET Reservation 2025- Quota for Deemed Universities

For Deemed Universities, the DGHS conducts the AIQ Counselling, including seats in medical colleges like ESIC and AFMS institutes. AFMC admissions also follow specific rules and procedures set by the Ministry of Defence.

Here's a table summarizing the reservation system for deemed universities under NEET:

Aspect Details
Quota Type

- No State Quota

- All seats are filled through All India Counseling (MCC).

Management Quota Open to all NEET-qualified candidates, irrespective of category or domicile.
NRI Quota Reserved for Non-Resident Indian (NRI) candidates.
Minority Institution Quota

- Muslim Minority Colleges: Reserved seats for Muslim candidates (e.g., Hamdard University).

- Christian Minority Colleges: Reserved seats for Christian candidates (e.g., CMC Vellore).

SC/ST/OBC/EWS Reservation Not mandatory, but some institutions may voluntarily offer relaxation for these categories.
General Category Seats Open to all candidates, regardless of reservation category.
Fee Structure

- Higher than government colleges.

- NRI Quota fees are significantly higher.

Counseling Authority Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) conducts counseling for deemed universities.
Website for Counseling MCC Official Website

Candidates must be careful while selecting their category during filling out the NEET application form. Incorrect information or failure to submit the required certificates will lead to disqualification from the reserved category benefits.

NEET Reservation 2025- Important Points to Remember

  • Document Verification: Ensure all certificates are properly verified and submitted. Documents such as caste certificates, income certificate and disability certificates must be from an authorized official.
  • Counseling Process: The counseling process may vary from state to state. Always stay updated to the NEET counseling dates and procedures announced by MCC or the state counseling agency.
  • Self-Declaration Form: Applicants from J&K, Ladakh or specific categories may be required to submit a self-declaration form or provide additional documents.
  • EWS Applicants: Make sure you meet the criteria for an EWS resrvation by providing the appropriate certificate issued by the concerned authorities.

Check NEET Previous Year Cutoff (2024 - 2023)

College
2024
2023
47
57
141
1556
151
1012
374
534
510
621
655
603
676
2353
731
931
778
635
826
5081
953
1264
1010
1962
1031
485684
1098
1084
1098
1084

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

Fees Structure

Structure based on different categories

CategoriesState
General1700
sc1000
pwd1000

Note: General EWS and OBC Category Fees- INR 1600

In case of any inaccuracy, Notify Us! 

Comments


Found 1 Comment

S
sheetal dubey
May 1, 2024 16:18

What is the reservation percentage for EWS Candidates?


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