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Associate Content Manager | Updated On - Aug 28, 2024
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus 2024 includes 10 units. This year some chapters like s-Block, Hydrogen, States of matter, and Environmental Chemistry have been removed from NEET Chemistry Class 11 syllabus.
After the release of the revised chemistry syllabus by the National Medical Commission (NMC), you have to prepare fewer chapters for NEET 2024. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, Chemical Thermodynamics, Some basic concepts of organic chemistry, and Chemical Equilibrium are some high-weightage chapters from the class 11 chemistry syllabus for NEET.
NEET exam pattern has been revised this year. To prepare your best, you must have the best study material for chemistry syllabus. Along with that, you must solve NEET Chemistry mock tests and previous year's papers regularly.
Also Check:
NEET 2024 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus
Chapters | Details |
---|---|
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element. and compound:: Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations and stoichiometry. |
Atomic Structure | Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of r,latter, de Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals' |
Classification in Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law and present form of periodic table, s, p, d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements of atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity. |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Kossel - Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds. Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalPY. Covalent Bonding: concept of electronegativity. Fajan's rule, dipole moment: valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion(VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple molecules. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important features. the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance Molecular orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, 'types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configuration of homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy. Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications. |
Chemical Thermodynamics | Fundamentals of thermodynamics: system and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties' state functions, types of processes. The first law of thermodynamics: concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity,molar heat capacity;Hess’s law of constant heat summation;Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion' formation, atomization. sublimation. phase transition, hydration. ionization. and solution. The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes |
Equilibrium | Meaning of equilibrium, the concept of dynamic equilibrium. Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid - gas and solid-gas equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes. Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of ΔG and ΔG° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier's principle. Ionic equilibrium: weak. and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenious and Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including multi stage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. PH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and PH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions. |
Redox Reaction | Electronic concepts of oxidation reduction, redox reactions, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions. |
p-Block Elements | Group 13 and 14 elements General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group. |
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): classification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism. Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC) Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals. carbocations. and carbanions: stability of carbocations and free radicals. electiophires. and nucleophiles. Electronic displacement in a covalent bond Inductive effect, electromeric effect. resonance and hyperconjugation. Common types of organic reactions- Substitution. addition. elimination, and rearrangement. |
Hydrocarbons | Classification' isomerism. IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties, and reactions. Alkanes - Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane): Mechanism of halogenation of alkanes, projections (of ethane). Alkenes - Geometrical isomerism: Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen. halogens, water. hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect): Ozonolysis and polymerization. Alkynes - Acidic character: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, and hydrogen halides: Polymerization. Aromatic hydrocarbons - Nomenclature. benzene - structure and aromaticity: Mechanism of substitution: halogenation, nitration. Friedel- Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono-substituted benzene. |
NEET 2024 Chemistry Syllabus Subject Wise Weightage for Class 11 & 12
Unit | Chapter | Number of Expected Questions |
---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | 2 |
Unit 2 | Structure of Atom | 3 |
Unit 3 | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | 1-2 |
Unit 4 | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 3-4 |
Unit 5 | Chemical Thermodynamics | 2-3 |
Unit 6 | Equilibrium | 2-3 |
Unit 7 | Redox Reaction | 1 |
Unit 8 | p-Block Elements | 1-2 |
Unit 9 | Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques | 3-4 |
Unit 10 | Hydrocarbons | 2-3 |
Unit 11 | Solutions | 1-2 |
Unit 12 | Electrochemistry | 2-3 |
Unit 13 | Chemical Kinetics | 2-3 |
Unit 14 | The d- and f- block elements | 2-3 |
Unit 15 | Coordination Compounds | 3-4 |
Unit 16 | Haloalkane and Haloarenes | 1-2 |
Unit 17 | Alcohol, Phenol, and Ethers | 3-4 |
Unit 18 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids | 4-5 |
Unit 19 | Amines | 2-3 |
Unit 20 | Biomolecules | 2-3 |
Unit 21 | Principles of Practical Chemistry | 1-2 |
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus 2024 Important Chapters and Topics
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Important Chapters | Less Important Chapters |
---|---|
Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques | Equilibrium |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
Chemical Thermodynamics | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry |
Hydrocarbons | Redox Reaction |
Structure of Atoms | p-Block Elements |
NEET 2024 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Deleted & Added Topics
NMC has removed the following topic from NEET chemistry class 11 syllabus 2024 :
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: General Introduction, importance and scope of chemistry has been removed.
- Structure of Atom: Atomic Number, Isotopes & Isobars
- Chemical Thermodynamics: Entropy as state function, Brief introduction of Third law of Thermodynamics.
- Hydrogen: Complete Chapter deleted
- S-Block Elements: Complete Chapter Removed
- States of Matter: Complete chapter removed.
- HydroCarbons: Free radical mechanism of halogenation ,Combustion and pyrolysis
- Environmental Chemistry: Complete chapter removed
List of Topics included in NEET chemistry class 11 syllabus are as follows:
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Nature of Matter
- Structure of Atom: Electromagnetic Radiation nature, Photoelectric effect, Hydrogen atom spectrum, Bohr model of Hydrogen atom and its limitations, Elementary idea of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanical model of atom and its features.
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: Kossel Lewis approach of chemical bond formation, Bond length, bond order, bond energy, Metallic Bonding- elementary idea.
- Thermodynamics: Fundamentals of Thermodynamics (system & surrounding; extensive & intensive properties; state function, type of processes)
Check:
NEET 2024 Chemistry Exam Pattern
NEET 2024 Chemistry Sections | NEET Chemistry Total Number of Questions | NEET Chemistry Marks |
---|---|---|
Chemistry Section A | 35 | 140 |
Chemistry Section B | 15 (10 to be attempted) | 40 |
Total | 45 | 180 |
NEET Chemistry Marking Scheme
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Marks for each correct answer | +4 |
Marks for each incorrect answer | -1 |
Marks for unanswered | 0 |
NEET 2024 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Preparation Tips
If we go through the paper analysis of the previous year's NEET chemistry papers then most of the test takers rated the subject to be easy in terms of difficulty. To get a high score in NEET 2024, candidates need to prepare for 3 sections such as Organic, Inorganic and Physical Chemistry. In the below section, some tips for the preparation of NEET Chemistry 2024 are given.
Past Question Papers and Mock Tests
By giving mock tests and practicing the questions from the previous year's paper, one can accelerate the speed and also can improve the accuracy level.
- It is advised to all candidates to concentrate on authenticity and also on speed.
- Through the mock test one can analyze their performance and also point out their strengths and flaws.
Prepare Notes for Revision
Candidates should prepare handwritten notes for revision. Candidates must revise all the topics for a long span of time. It is important for all candidates to take note of all the important formulas and do revise daily.
Managing your Time
For this paper, candidates need to make a study plan in advance and follow this accordingly. Candidates always need to focus on their preparations. In the time table, candidates need to include their break times.
Candidates are required to plan their monthly or weekly goals to complete the entire syllabus within a time frame. For instance, one needs to divide 8 topics into 2 topics a week. But to meet the goal one needs to stick to the time table.
Divide syllabus based on Difficulty Level
Based on the difficulty level or the total number of questions for a specific section, candidates should divide the topic or the section accordingly.
- High Priority Topics - Around 10 to 12 questions can be asked from these topics: hydrocarbons, p- block elements, chemical Bonding, thermodynamics, and concepts of organic chemistry
- Medium Importance - Around 5 to 7 questions can be asked from these topics: Redox Reactions, Atomic Structure, Equilibrium, and periodicity.
Check:
NEET 2024 Chemistry Class 11 Books and Previous Years Papers
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Preparation Books
Book | Author/Publisher |
---|---|
Class 11 and 12 (Book I & II) | NCERT |
Physical Chemistry | O.P Tandon |
Organic Chemistry | Jonathan Clayden, Nick Greeves |
Organic Chemistry | Morrison and Boyd |
Inorganic Chemistry | JD Lee |
Objective NCERT at your fingertips | MTG |
Check: NEET 2024 Preparation Books
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Previous Year Papers
NEET Question Paper | Download Link |
---|---|
NEET Question Paper 2023 | Click Here |
NEET Question Paper 2022 | Click Here |
NEET Question Paper 2021 | Click Here |
Also Check:
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus FAQs
Ques. What is NEET 2024 Chemistry Syllabus Class 11 for Medical Entrance Examination?
Ans. NEET 2024 Chemistry Syllabus for the Medical Entrance Examination is designed as per the high school courses/equivalent exams that the aspirants already have given. No matter if their board is ICSE, CBSE, or any else, the syllabus is designed to fit all the courses in one. This makes NEET exam preparations slightly easier.
Ques. Which NEET 2024 books are best for self study?
Ans. The best books for NEET 2024 are the NCERT books which will also help candidates to clear their basic concepts. Other than NCERT books for NEET 2024, students should also refer to MTG books from where they can get MCQ-type questions prepared around various topics.
Ques. Is the “NCERT at your fingertips” book good for NEET Preparation for candidates who are self-studying?
Ans. Yes, most of the candidates refer to NCERT at your fingertips book for NEET Preparation. The book has a brief summary of each chapter and also has MCQs based on that topic which helps candidates in preparing for the exam.
Ques. Are there any changes in NEET 2024 exam pattern?
Ans. NEET 2024 exam pattern has sectional divisions. The chemistry section is divided into Section A and Section B consisting 35 and 15 questions each. In Section B, 10 out of 15 questions have to be answered. The total number of questions in chemistry will remain 45 and the maximum marks are 180.
Ques. How many total questions are asked in NEET Chemistry?
Ans. There are a total of 200 questions in NEET. However, candidates need to attempt only a maximum of 180 questions. Internal choice will be given in section B of the paper. NEET Chemistry will comprise 50 questions.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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I'm getting ready for NEET which part of the syllabus in Chemistry Class 11 has the highest weightage?