NCERT Solutions for class 10 Maths Chapter 2: Polynomial

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Jasmine Grover

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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Polynomials covers concepts of polynomial equations. A polynomial is an expression made up of variables and coefficients that involve the basic arithmetic operations of addition, subtraction, and multiplication as well as the exponential negative exponential of variables.

Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Polynomials belongs to Unit 2 Algebra which has a weightage of 20 marks in the CBSE Class 10 Maths Examination. Usually, 1 question is asked from the chapter in the exam. The NCERT Solutions covers the concepts of the division algorithm for polynomials of integers and whether the zeroes of these quadratic polynomials are related to their coefficients.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Mathematics Polynomials 


NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 2

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Important Topics in Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Polynomials

  • Algebraic Expressions are expressions formed of variables and constants along with the mathematical operators.
An example of an algebraic expression: 3x2y + 4xy + 5x + 6 
  • A polynomial is an algebraic expression that has an exponent on any variable as a whole number.

For example: x– 5x + 11
  • Degree of Polynomial is the highest power of a monomial present in a polynomial expression. The highest exponential power is known as the degree of a polynomial.
For example: The degree of the polynomial x+ 2x2 + 3x + 2 is 3, as the highest power of x in the given expression is 3.
  • Polynomials can be classified on the basis of:
    a) Number of terms – Monomial, Binomial, and Trinomial

- Monomial – A polynomial with one term. Example: 2x and 9xy

- Binomial – A polynomial with two terms. Example: 3x+ x, 9x + 4

- Trinomial – A polynomial with three terms. Example: 7x+ 9x + 2

b) Degree of the polynomial – Linear Polynomial, Cubic Polynomial and Quadratic Polynomial

- Linear Polynomial – A polynomial with degree equal to one. For example, 9x + 7 is a linear polynomial.

- Quadratic Polynomial – A polynomial with its degree as two. For example, 5x+ 2x + 1 is a quadratic polynomial.

- Cubic Polynomial – A polynomial with its degree as three. For example, 4x3+ 5x+ 2x +16 is a cubic polynomial.


NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Exercises:

The detailed solutions for all the NCERT Solutions for Polynomials under different exercises are as follows:


Polynomials – Related Topics:

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Study Guides:

CBSE X Related Questions

1.

The following frequency distribution gives the monthly consumption of electricity of 68 consumers of a locality. Find the median, mean and mode of the data and compare them

Monthly consumption 
(in units)

 Number of consumers

65 - 85 

4

85 - 105

5

105 - 125

13

125 - 145

20

145 - 165

14

165 - 185

8

185 - 205

4

      2.
      A 1.5 m tall boy is standing at some distance from a 30 m tall building. The angle of elevation from his eyes to the top of the building increases from 30° to 60° as he walks towards the building. Find the distance he walked towards the building.

          3.
          A vessel is in the form of an inverted cone. Its height is 8 cm and the radius of its top, which is open, is 5 cm. It is filled with water up to the brim. When lead shots, each of which is a sphere of radius 0.5 cm are dropped into the vessel, one-fourth of the water flows out. Find the number of lead shots dropped in the vessel.

              4.
              An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced (see Fig. 11.10). Assuming umbrella to be a flat circle of radius 45 cm, find the area between the two consecutive ribs of the umbrella.
              An umbrella has 8 ribs which are equally spaced

                  5.

                  A vertical pole of length 6 m casts a shadow 4 m long on the ground and at the same time a tower casts a shadow 28 m long. Find the height of the tower.

                      6.
                      Check whether \(6n\) can end with the digit \(0\) for any natural number \(n\).

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