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The IIT JAM 2025 Shift 2 (2:30 PM - 5:30 PM) for Biotechnology (BT), Economics (EN), Mathematical Statistics (MS), and Physics (PH) has now concluded across 115 exam centers nationwide.
“More than 75,000 applicants appeared to compete for 2,800+ M.Sc. seats in IITs and 1,500+ seats in NITs, IIESTs, and CFTIs at IIT JAM 2025 in both the shifts”
The following is a breakdown of the difficulty level for each subject in Shift 1 and Shift 2 of IIT JAM 2025, based on initial candidate feedback:
Shift 1:
- Mathematics: The paper was very long and calculative, hence a test of endurance for many aspirants.
- Chemistry: A mix of some conceptual questions and most application-based, with a few tricky parts.
- Geology: Factual and analytical questions dominated, which proved quite challenging to many students.
Shift 2:
- Physics: The paper was conceptual with challenging numerical problems, so it was moderately tough.
- Mathematical Statistics: Highly problem-solving, probability-based type questions, very conceptually tough for most students.
- Economics: Mixed theory and problem-solving questions that were mostly based on microeconomics and macroeconomics.
- Biotechnology: Factual and analytical questions, but only of a moderate level of difficulty.
The IIT JAM 2025 Question Paper with Solutions is now available for download.
IIT-JAM 2025 Question Paper with SolutionsThe IIT-JAM 2025 shift-wise question papers with solution PDFs will be available for download as soon as the exam is over of the respective subjects.
IIT JAM 2025 2nd February Question Papers and Solution PDF - Shift 1 (Available)
| Test Paper | Question Paper Set | Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|
| Chemistry (CY) | Available | Available |
| Geology (GG) | Available | Available |
| Mathematics (MA) | Available | Available |
IIT JAM 2025 2nd February Question Papers and Solution PDF - Shift 2(Available)
Check, the latest updates related to IIT JAM 2025:
- IIT JAM 2025 Question Paper with Solutions PDF
- IIT JAM 2025 Expected Paper Analysis
- IIT JAM Paper Analysis of the Past 3 Years (2024-2022)
- Expected Cutoff for IIT JAM 2025
- Topic-wise Weightage for IIT JAM 2025
- What is the pattern of the IIT JAM exam 2025?
- Expected Rank vs Marks for IIT JAM 2025
- IIT JAM 2025: Time Management Tips for Each Section
- IIT JAM Exam Analysis 2024
- IIT JAM 2023 Paper Analysis
- IIT JAM 2022 Paper Analysis
- IIT JAM Previous-year Question Papers
IIT JAM 2025 Expected Paper Analysis
The IIT JAM 2025 paper will be moderate to difficult in comparison to previous years. It is going to comprise MCQs, MSQs, and NATs, with well-balanced weightage across subjects, Conceptual questions and problem-solving will dominate the exam.
| Subject | Expected Number of Questions | Expected Weightage | Difficulty Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematical Physics | 18-20 | 30-35% | Moderate to Difficult |
| Mathematical Statistics | 15-18 | 25-30% | Moderate |
| Chemistry | 15-18 | 25-30% | Moderate to Difficult |
| Geology | 7-10 | 10-15% | Moderate |
| Physics | 15-18 | 25-30% | Moderate to Difficult |
| Biotechnology | 15-20 | 25-30% | Moderate |
| Mathematics | 15-20 | 30-35% | Moderate to Difficult |
| Ecology and Evolution | 7-10 | 10-15% | Moderate |
| Computer Applications | 10-12 | 15-20% | Moderate |
| Engineering Sciences | 10-12 | 15-20% | Moderate to Difficult |
IIT JAM Paper Analysis of the Past 3 Years (2024-2022)
IIT JAM has been showing a moderate to difficult level of difficulty in the past 3 years.
- Gradually, the number of candidates is going up each year. 85,000 candidates were appearing for it in 2024, 80,000 in 2023, and 75,000 in 2022.
- The overall difficulty level has gradually increased, with Physics and Mathematics as the toughest sections.
- The weightage distribution for major subjects such as Mathematical Physics and Chemistry has remained almost constant.
- The core focus areas continue to be Mathematical Physics, Mathematical Statistics, and Chemistry.
| Year | No. of Candidates Appeared | Difficulty Level | Key Focus Areas | Average Cutoff |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 85,000 | Moderate to Difficult | Mathematical Physics, Chemistry, Mathematical Statistics, Mechanics, Electromagnetic Theory | 27-32 |
| 2023 | 80,000 | Moderate | Mathematics, Electromagnetic Theory, Organic Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Probability | 28-33 |
| 2022 | 75,000 | Moderate | Mathematical Physics, Mathematical Statistics, Chemistry, Linear Algebra, Optics | 26-31 |
Expected Cutoff for IIT JAM 2025
The IIT JAM 2025 cutoff will depend upon the difficulty level of the examination, the number of candidates who appear for it, and the number of available seats in the various programs.
Expected Cut-off for IIT JAM 2025
| Subject | General | OBC-NCL/EWS | SC/ST/PwD |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biotechnology | 45-50 | 40-44 | 25-30 |
| Chemistry | 30-35 | 28-33 | 18-22 |
| Economics | 30-35 | 28-33 | 18-22 |
| Mathematics | 15-20 | 12-16 | 8-10 |
| Mathematical Statistics | 30-35 | 28-32 | 18-22 |
| Geology | 35-40 | 30-35 | 20-25 |
| Physics | 25-30 | 22-26 | 12-16 |
Topic-wise Weightage for IIT JAM 2025
The questions on the IIT JAM 2025 exam will be evenly distributed among the many subjects and topics.
| Subject | Key Topics | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematical Physics | Electromagnetic Theory, Mechanics, Optics | 30-35% |
| Mathematical Statistics | Probability, Hypothesis Testing, Linear Algebra | 25-30% |
| Chemistry | Physical (Thermodynamics, Kinetics), Organic (Reactions), Inorganic (Coordination) | 25-30% |
| Physics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electricity & Magnetism | 25-30% |
| Biotechnology | Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology | 25-30% |
| Mathematics | Calculus, Linear Algebra, Differential Equations | 30-35% |
| Computer Applications | Data Structures, Algorithms, Programming | 25-30% |
What is the pattern of the IIT JAM exam 2025?
IIT JAM 2025 is a Computer-Based Test (CBT) to be conducted in seven subjects. The paper will consist of 60 questions spread over three sections: A, B, and C, aggregating to 100 marks. The test is for 3 hours, with a structured marking scheme, and also includes negative marking for MCQs.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | IIT Joint Admission Test for Masters (IIT JAM) 2025 |
| Conducting Body | Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) |
| Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Exam Date | February 2, 2025 |
| Duration | 3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Medium of Exam | English |
| Total Subjects | 7 (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics, Biotechnology, Geology, Economics) |
| Total Questions | 60 |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Question Types | MCQs, MSQs, NATs |
| Negative Marking | Applicable for MCQs only |
| Virtual Calculator | Allowed |
| Number of Exam Centers | 115 across India |
Expected Rank vs Marks for IIT JAM 2025
Understanding the correspondence of marks to ranks in IIT JAM is essential for students to get an overview of their performance as well as estimate their chances of getting admission.
- Top IITs (IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IISc Bangalore) usually require 90+ marks (Rank ≤ 250).
- Mid-tier IITs and NITs admit students with marks 80-85 (Rank ≤ 1000).
- A score of 65+ will keep candidates in the rank range of 4000, ensuring admission into NIT and IISER.
- The cutoffs vary with subjects. Those subjects like Mathematics and Physics require higher marks for the same ranks.
| Marks Range (Out of 100) | Expected Rank Range |
|---|---|
| 95 - 100 | 1 - 100 |
| 90 - 94 | 101 - 250 |
| 85 - 89 | 251 - 500 |
| 80 - 84 | 501 - 1000 |
| 75 - 79 | 1001 - 1500 |
| 70 - 74 | 1501 - 2500 |
| 65 - 69 | 2501 - 4000 |
| 60 - 64 | 4001 - 6000 |
| 55 - 59 | 6001 - 8000 |
| 50 - 54 | 8001 - 10000 |
| 45 - 49 | 10001 - 12000 |
What is a Good Rank in IIT JAM 2025?
The rank depends on the subject chosen, category, and institute preference for a good rank in IIT JAM 2025. Typically, ranks up to AIR 1 - 300 will have a better chance of getting into the top IITs and IISc Bangalore, whereas ranks up to 1000 may secure seats in NITs, IISERs, and other institutes.
- Top IITs & IISc Bangalore in most subjects require AIR ≤ 300.
- Mid-tier IITs and NITs: Accept students with AIR 300 - 1000.
- Mathematics & Physics is very competitive and requires good ranks.
- Admissions might even come through OBC/SC/ST benefit with a high AIR.
Expected Rank Vs Admission Possibility
| Rank Range | Admission Possibility |
|---|---|
| AIR 1 - 100 | High chance of admission to Top IITs (IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IISc Bangalore) |
| AIR 101 - 300 | Good chances in IIT Kharagpur, IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee |
| AIR 301 - 600 | Admission possible in IIT Guwahati, IIT Bhubaneswar, IIT Hyderabad |
| AIR 601 - 1000 | May secure seats in NITs, IISERs, IIITs, and other institutes |
| AIR 1000+ | Can get admission in state universities and private institutes through CCMN Counselling |
IIT JAM 2025: Time Management Tips for Each Section
Time management is the most critical factor in IIT JAM 2025, since with a total of 60 questions carrying 100 marks, proper time allocation becomes crucial. Here are the optimized time management strategies for each section as per the distribution of easy, moderate, and difficult questions:
- Begin with easy MCQs to gain momentum.
- Don't spend more than 2 minutes on tough ones-mark them for review.
- MSQs must be read carefully—take enough time to avoid misinterpretation.
- Make efficient use of the on-screen calculator for NAT questions to save time.
- Leave 15-20 minutes as a revision period for checking for errors or unanswered questions.
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks Weightage | Recommended Time Allocation | Strategy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCQs | 30 | 50 | 60-70 minutes | Attempt easy & medium questions first, skip tough ones initially. |
| MSQs | 10 | 20 | 35-40 minutes | Carefully analyze all options before selecting, as no partial marks are awarded. |
| NATs | 20 | 30 | 50-55 minutes | Focus on accuracy; avoid guesswork as there is no negative marking. |
| Review & Final Checks | - | - | 15-20 minutes | Reattempt skipped questions & verify calculations. |
IIT JAM Exam Analysis 2024
The IIT JAM 2024 exam was held on 11th February 2024, in centers across India. In general, the paper was at a level of moderate to tough difficulty levels. Mathematics and Physics were more challenging compared to other subjects.
| Subject | Difficulty Level | Major Topics Asked | Expected Cutoff (General) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Difficult | Linear Algebra, Real Analysis, Calculus | 32 - 35 |
| Physics | Moderate to Difficult | Electrodynamics, Quantum Mechanics, Oscillations & Waves | 33 - 36 |
| Chemistry | Moderate | Organic, Physical, Coordination Chemistry | 25 - 28 |
| Geology | Moderate | Mineralogy, Petrology, Structural Geology | 35 - 38 |
| Biotechnology | Moderate | Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Genetics | 34 - 37 |
| Mathematical Statistics | Moderate to Difficult | Probability, Inference, Linear Models | 31 - 34 |
| Economics | Moderate to Easy | Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Statistics | 30 - 33 |
IIT JAM 2023 Paper Analysis
IIT JAM 2023 Paper Analysis is updated below after the conclusion of each shift. Check paper-wise difficulty level and high-weightage topics given in the table below:
| IIT JAM Section | Difficulty Level | Maximum Weightage Topics | Good Attempts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemistry (CY) | Moderate; the paper was not time consuming and could be completed much before 3 hours | Inorganic Chemistry- 15-16 questionsChemical Kinetics- 4-5 questionsMOT- 2-3 questionsBiomolecules + Miller Indices + Bragg’s Law- 5-6 questions | 35-40 |
| Mathematics (MA) | Easy to Moderate | Sequence and Series, Cauchy Criteria, Order, Rieman Concepts, Calculus | 40-45 |
| Geology (GG) | Moderate to Difficult | Applied Geology, Structural Geology | 35-40 |
| Physics (PH) | Moderate to Difficult and Lengthy | EMT, Eigen, Electricity, Moment of Inertia, Flux | 35-40 |
| Biotechnology (BT) | Moderate | Pedigree Analysis, Molecular and Cell Biology, Genetics and Immunology | 45-50 |
IIT JAM 2022 Paper Analysis
| Section | Difficulty | Topics with Maximum Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Physics (PH) | Moderate-High | Electro Dynamics, Quantum Mechanics, Nuclear Physics, and Optics |
| Biotechnology (BT) | Moderate | Microbial cultivation, Microscopy, Chromosomal basis of inheritance, Biogenetics |
| Mathematical Statistics (MS) | Moderate-High | Estimation, Testing of Aptitude, Sequence, Integral & Differential Calculus, Standard Distribution |
| Chemistry (CY) | Moderate | Co-ordination Chemistry, MOT, Solid State, Organometallic Chemistry |
| Economics (EN) | Easy-Moderate | Micro & Macro Economics, Statistics, Numerical based questions |
| Mathematics (MA) | Moderate-High | Real Analysis, Calculus, Partial Differential Equation, Linear Algebra, Abstract Algebra |
| Geology (GE) | Moderate | Planet Theory, Paleontology, Structural Geology |
IIT JAM Previous-year Question Papers
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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