IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2025: Download Syllabus pdf, Exam Pattern, Previous Year Papers, and Preparation Strategy

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Sahaj Anand

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IIT Delhi has released the IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2025 on its official website. The IIT JAM Geology exam consists of multiple choice questions (MCQs), multiple select questions (MSQs), and numerical answer type questions (NAT).

In 2024, the IIT JAM Geology exam saw strong participation, with more than 12,000 candidates competing for a spot in the Geology exam. The top scorers in the Geology exam managed to secure impressive scores above 85 marks, and candidates securing above 65 marks comfortably landed in the top 100 ranks, which highlights the competition level of the exam.

As a conducting body, IIT DELHI will organize the exam on 2nd February 2025 in an Online mode.

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IIT JAM Geology Previous Year Papers

IIT JAM Geology Previous Year Papers provide valuable insights into the exam's structure, difficulty level, and recurring question patterns. By working through these papers, candidates can pinpoint topics that are frequently asked, refine their exam-taking strategies, and boost their problem-solving speed.

Below are the Previous year's question papers along with their Answer key:

IIT JAM Topic Wise Weightage

IIT JAM Geology Topic-wise weightage is an important part of strategic exam preparation. This allows applicants to allocate their time and effort more effectively in areas where they are likely to have higher scores. Below are the subject-wise weighting details of IIT JAM Geology 2025 based on the trends observed in the previous exams:

Topic Weightage (%)
Earth’s Structure & Plate Tectonics 15-20%
Structural Geology 15-20%
Geomorphology 10-15%
Paleontology 10-15%
Mineralogy & Crystallography 10-15%
Sedimentology & Stratigraphy 10-12%
Igneous & Metamorphic Petrology 8-10%
Economic Geology 5-7%
Applied Geology 5-7%

IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2025

The IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2025 outlines the key topics and concepts that candidates must study to prepare for the Geology paper in the Joint Admission Test for Masters (JAM).

Below is a comprehensive table that outlines the major topics and sub-topics included in the IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2025, which will help guide your preparation.

The Planet Earth Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Origin and Evolution of Earth Formation of the Earth, Big Bang Theory, and theories of Earth's evolution
Earth’s Structure Layers of the Earth: Crust, Mantle, Core
Earth’s Composition Elements and Minerals in the Earth, Chemical Composition
Plate Tectonics Plate boundaries, Continental Drift, and seafloor spreading

Geomorphology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Landforms Classification of landforms based on origin (Erosion, Depositional, etc.)
Endogenic & Exogenic Forces Internal and external forces shaping the Earth's surface
Weathering and Soil Formation Types of weathering (physical, chemical, and biological)

Structural Geology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Stress and Strain Stress-strain relationship, Types of stress (compression, tension, shear)
Geological Structures Folds, faults, joints, and their classification
Deformation and Tectonic Forces Plate tectonics, deformation mechanisms, shear zones

Paleontology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Fossils Types of fossils, fossilization processes
Geological Time Scale Major events in Earth’s history, divisions of geological time
Paleoecology and Biostratigraphy Fossil distribution, biostratigraphy techniques

Sedimentology and Stratigraphy Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Sedimentary Processes Erosion, transportation, deposition, and diagenesis
Sedimentary Rocks Types of sedimentary rocks (clastic, chemical, organic)
Stratigraphy Stratigraphic principles, Rock layers, Lithostratigraphy

Mineralogy and Petrology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Mineral Properties Physical and chemical properties of minerals
Crystallography Crystal systems, symmetry, and properties
Igneous Petrology Classification of igneous rocks, Magma types, and crystallization processes
Metamorphic Petrology Classification of metamorphic rocks, Agents of metamorphism

Economic Geology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Ore Formation Ore deposits, processes of ore genesis
Mineral Resources Important metallic and non-metallic minerals, their extraction
Industrial Applications Use of minerals in industry, energy resources

Applied Geology Topics

Topic Sub-topics
Remote Sensing Principles, types of remote sensing, applications in geology
Environmental Geology Natural hazards, environmental impacts, and mitigation strategies
Hydrogeology Groundwater movement, hydrological cycle, aquifers

IIT JAM Geology Exam Pattern 2025

IIT JAM Geology 2025 Exam consists of three sections—MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions), MSQs (Multiple Select Questions), and NATs (Numerical Answer Type questions)—each designed to assess different levels of knowledge and problem-solving skills. Below is an overview of the exam pattern, marking scheme, and question types to help you better understand what to expect and how to prepare effectively.

IIT JAM Geology Exam Pattern

Section Details
Mode of Exam Online (Computer-Based Test)
Duration 3 hours
Total Marks 100 marks
Number of Sections 3 sections (A, B, C)
Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions
Negative Marking Yes, for MCQs only

Breakdown of Sections

Section Type of Questions Number of Questions Marks Negative Marking
Section A Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 30 questions 1 mark each -1/3 for incorrect answers
Section B Multiple Select Questions (MSQs) 10 questions 2 marks each -2/3 for incorrect answers
Section C Numerical Answer Type (NAT) 20 questions 2 marks each No negative marking

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Preparation Strategy for IIT JAM Geology 2025

To succeed in IIT JAM Geology 2025, a structured preparation strategy is essential. Here's how you can plan your preparations effectively:

  1. Understand the syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the Geology syllabus of IIT JAM, focusing on important topics such as Earth's Geology, structural geology, Paleontology, sedimentology, and more
  2. Time Management: Allocate enough time for each topic. Depending on the difficulty level Prioritize weak areas and strengthen capacity.
  3. Practice Previous Year Exams: Solve previous year exams and sample exams to understand the exam format. Question type and improve time management
  4. Study Materials: Check out the standard books and study materials specially designed for IIT JAM Geology.
  5. Mock Tests: Take mock tests regularly to assess your preparation level. and improve your speed and accuracy.
  6. Revision: Focus on reviewing key concepts regularly to retain information and be confident in your preparation.

One-Month Preparation Strategy for IIT JAM Geology 2025

Week Focus Area Topics to Cover Key Actions & Tips
Week 1 Core Concepts & High-Weightage Topics
  • Plate Tectonics
  • Structural Geology
  • Mineralogy
  • Prioritize topics with high weightage.
  • Create short notes for quick revision.
  • Solve topic-specific questions.
Week 2 Intermediate Topics
  • Geomorphology
  • Paleontology
  • Earth’s History & Evolution
  • Focus on understanding concepts over memorization.
  • Solve topic-wise practice questions.
  • Analyze mistakes.
Week 3 Applied Geology & Specialized Topics
  • Petrology (Igneous & Metamorphic)
  • Stratigraphy
  • Economic Geology
  • The study detailed classification and examples.
  • Practice diagrams and case studies.
  • Take a sectional mock test.
Week 4 Revision & Mock Tests
  • Quick Revision of All Topics
  • Mock Test Practice
  • Error Analysis & Strategy Planning
  • Solve full-length mock tests.
  • Revise weak areas based on performance.
  • Improve time management and accuracy.

What is a good score in the IIT JAM Geology exam?

A good score in the IIT JAM Geology exam usually depends on various factors including the difficulty level of the exam, the number of applicants, and the cut-off trend for that year.

However, to give a general idea, here's what can be considered a good score based on previous trends:

Score Range Category Chance of Admission Rank Range
Above 60-65 Marks Excellent Guaranteed top rank, high chance of admission to top IITs Top 100
50-60 Marks Very Good Good chance of admission to IITs and other reputed institutions Top 200-300
40-50 Marks Good Admission to lower-rank IITs or other institutes Top 500-600

IIT JAM Geology Books for Preparation

Below are some recommended books in a table to prepare for the examination:

Name of the List of Books Author Name
Structural Geology MP Billings
Physical Geography Savindra Singh
Principals of Engineering Geology K.M. Bangar
Textbook of Physical Geology G. B. Mahapatra
Principles of Physical Geology Arthur Holmes
Principles in Geo-morphology Thornbury
Groundwater Management K.R. Karanth
Hydrogeology Davies and De Weist
The Geology of Ore deposits Guilbert, J.M. and Park Jr., C.F
Principles of Metamorphic Petrology Vernon R. H and Clarke G. L

A well-structured approach to understanding the IIT JAM Geology 2025 syllabus combined with consistent practice and strategy is the key to excelling in the exam. You can increase your chances of success in IIT JAM Geology 2025 by focusing on important topics. Using last year's documents and effective time management

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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