Content Specialist | Updated On - Nov 7, 2024
GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus is mainly divided into ten main sections. GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus makes sure that the students’s theoretical knowledge and practical application is tested. There are two parts in GATE Electrical Engineering exam. They are General Aptitute and Core Subjects. In the GATE 2025 EE paper, the maximum weightage will be given to the core subject syllabus i.e. 72%, and the General Aptitude & Engineering Mathematics syllabus will have a weightage of 15% and 13% respectively.
You must stay informed about the latest trends and syllabus changes for the exam. Preparation for GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering consists of topics such as engineering mathematics, electric circuits, electromagnetic fields, power systems, and electronics, etc. The passing trend for GATE Electrical engineering has been 18%, 15.5% and 17% in the year 2021, 2022 and 2023 respectively. The highest score for students in GATE EE are 88 in 2021, 87.7 in 2022 and 89.5 in 2023. In this article we have provided breakout of syllabus, latest topis and preparation tips for students.
- Overview of GATE Exam 2025
- GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus Breakdown
2.1 GATE Electrical Engineering General Aptitude
2.2 GATE Electrical Engineering Core Subjects
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- GATE Electrical Engineering Recommended Books
- Preparation Tips for GATE Electrical Engineering 2025
- GATE Statistics and Toppers Tips
- GATE EE Previous Year Question Paper
- Topics for GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus
Overview of GATE Exam 2025
GATE is a highly competitive exam conducted by the IITs and IISc, focusing on assessing candidates' knowledge in engineering and science subjects. With the increasing interest in electrical engineering, mastering the syllabus is more important than ever. The GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern is as follows:
- Exam Format: The GATE exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), numerical answer type questions (NATs), and more.
- Subjects Offered: Electrical Engineering (EE) is one of the most sought-after branches, attracting thousands of candidates each year.
GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus Breakdown
The syllabus for GATE Electrical Engineering is categorized into General Aptitude and Core Subjects. Keeping up with trending topics is essential for success.
GATE Electrical Engineering General Aptitude
General Aptitude (GA) is a common section in all GATE Papers and holds 15% of the total marks. The questions in GA are based on verbal ability and numerical ability. The 2 subsections in the GA section are as follows:
- Verbal Ability- The following topics are tested in this section: English Grammar, Sentence Completion, Verbal Analogies, Word Groups, Instructions, Critical Reasoning, and Verbal Deduction.
- Numerical Ability – This section consists of questions that test the basic mathematical skills of candidates. The following subtopics included in this section are Numerical computation, Numerical Estimation, Numerical Reasoning, and Data Interpretation.
GATE Electrical Engineering Core Subjects
The core subjects encompass various trending topics and essential concepts in Electrical Engineering:
| Subjects | Trending Topics | Key Concepts |
|---|---|---|
| Electric Circuits | Circuit Simulation Tools, IoT in Circuits | Kirchhoff’s Laws, Thevenin’s Theorem, and Transient Analysis |
| Electromagnetic Fields | 5G Technology, Wireless Communication | Maxwell's Equations, Wave Propagation |
| Signals and Systems | Digital Signal Processing (DSP) | Fourier and Laplace Transforms, System Stability |
| Electrical Machines | Smart Grids, Electric Vehicles (EVs) | AC and DC Machines, Transformer Operations |
| Power Systems | Renewable Energy Integration, Smart Grid Technologies | Load Flow Analysis, Fault Analysis |
| Control Systems | Automation and Robotics | Control System Stability, PID Controllers |
| Power Electronics | Electric Vehicle Charging, Energy Storage Systems | Inverters, Converters, and Applications in Modern Systems |
| Electrical Measurements | Smart Meters, Data Analytics in Measurement | Calibration Techniques, Signal Conditioning |
| Digital Electronics | Embedded Systems, FPGA Design | Logic Gates, Microprocessors, and Applications |
GATE 2025 EE Topic Wise Weightage
Understanding the weightage of different sections in the GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus can significantly enhance your preparation strategy. Below is a detailed table showcasing the section-wise weightage, the number of questions from each section in the last five years, and recommended books for study.
| Section | Weightage (%) | Number of Questions (Last 5 Years) | Recommended Books |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Circuits | 10-12% | 8-10 | - "Electric Circuits" by James W. Nilsson |
| - "Fundamentals of Electric Circuits" by Alexander & Sadiku | |||
| Electromagnetic Fields | 8-10% | 6-8 | - "Engineering Electromagnetics" by William Hayt |
| - "Electromagnetic Waves" by David K. Cheng | |||
| Signals and Systems | 8-10% | 6-8 | - "Signals and Systems" by Alan V. Oppenheim |
| - "Linear Systems and Signals" by B.P. Lathi | |||
| Electrical Machines | 10-12% | 8-10 | - "Electrical Machines" by R.K. Rajput |
| - "Electrical Machinery" by P.S. Bimbhra | |||
| Power Systems | 12-14% | 10-12 | - "Power System Engineering" by N. V. N. Rao |
| - "Electrical Power Systems" by C.L. Wadhwa | |||
| Control Systems | 8-10% | 6-8 | - "Control Systems Engineering" by Norman S. Nise |
| - "Modern Control Engineering" by Ogata | |||
| Power Electronics | 10-12% | 8-10 | - "Power Electronics" by Muhammad H. Rashid |
| - "Fundamentals of Power Electronics" by Robert W. Erickson | |||
| Electrical Measurements | 6-8% | 4-6 | - "Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments" by A.K. Sawhney |
| Digital Electronics | 6-8% | 4-6 | - "Digital Design" by M. Morris Mano |
| - "Fundamentals of Logic Design" by Brown & Vranesic | |||
| General Aptitude | 15% | 10-12 | - "Quantitative Aptitude" by R.S. Aggarwal |
| - "Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning" by R.S. Aggarwal |
GATE Electrical Engineering Recommended Books
You can study the syllabus and questions for GATE EE from various online sources and books. Some of the most common and useful books along with topics and prices are:
| Book Title | Topics to Prepare | Approx. Price (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Electric Circuits by James W. Nilsson | Circuit Analysis, Theorems | 800-1000 |
| Fundamentals of Electric Circuits by Alexander & Sadiku | Circuit Theorems, Transient Analysis | 900-1200 |
| Engineering Electromagnetics by William Hayt | Maxwell's Equations, Wave Propagation | 800-1000 |
| Electromagnetic Waves by David K. Cheng | Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines | 700-900 |
| Signals and Systems by Alan V. Oppenheim | Fourier and Laplace Transforms, System Stability | 1000-1300 |
| Linear Systems and Signals by B.P. Lathi | Signal Analysis, System Properties | 800-1000 |
| Electrical Machines by R.K. Rajput | DC & AC Machines, Transformer Operations | 600-800 |
| Electrical Machinery by P.S. Bimbhra | Machine Performance, Testing | 700-900 |
| Power System Engineering by N. V. N. Rao | Load Flow Analysis, Fault Analysis | 900-1200 |
| Electrical Power Systems by C.L. Wadhwa | Power Generation, Transmission, Protection | 800-1000 |
| Control Systems Engineering by Norman S. Nise | Control Stability, PID Controllers | 700-900 |
| Modern Control Engineering by Ogata | Control System Design, Analysis | 800-1100 |
| Power Electronics by Muhammad H. Rashid | Inverters, Converters | 800-1000 |
| Fundamentals of Power Electronics by Robert W. Erickson | Power Conversion Techniques | 900-1200 |
| Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments by A.K. Sawhney | Measurement Techniques, Calibration | 600-800 |
| Digital Design by M. Morris Mano | Logic Gates, Combinational Circuits | 600-800 |
| Fundamentals of Logic Design by Brown & Vranesic | Sequential Circuits, Microprocessors | 700-900 |
| Quantitative Aptitude by R.S. Aggarwal | Numerical Ability, Problem-Solving Techniques | 300-500 |
| Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal | Verbal Ability, Reasoning Techniques | 300-500 |
You can check other GATE 2025 Important Books for GATE Exam Preparation.
Preparation Tips for GATE Electrical Engineering 2025
Students can find preparing for the GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) exam challenging. However, with a structured approach, you should be able to ace the test. Here is a 90-day study plan and tips to help you score 80+.
90-Day Study Plan for GATE EE
| Week | Days | Topics | Activities | Resources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1-3 | Mathematics: Linear Algebra | Study core concepts and theorems | Textbook, NPTEL videos |
| 4-6 | Mathematics: Calculus | Focus on differentiation, integration | Textbook, online lectures | |
| 7-9 | Mathematics: Differential Equations | Learn methods of solving differential equations | Textbook, problem sets | |
| 2 | 10-12 | Electrical Circuits | Study circuit laws, Thevenin's, Norton's | Textbook, simulation software |
| 13-15 | Electrical Circuits | Transient analysis and circuit responses | Problem sets, previous papers | |
| 16-18 | Signals and Systems | Continuous/discrete signals and systems | Textbook, video lectures | |
| 3 | 19-21 | Signals and Systems | Fourier and Laplace transforms | Online resources, practice problems |
| 22-24 | Electrical Machines | Transformers, induction machines | Textbook, lecture notes | |
| 25-27 | Electrical Machines | Synchronous machines and performance calculations | Problem sets, past papers | |
| 4 | 28-30 | Power Systems | Power generation and transmission | Textbook, NPTEL |
| 31-33 | Power Systems | Load flow studies and stability | Practice problems, simulations | |
| 34-36 | Control Systems | Feedback systems and stability analysis | Textbook, online lectures | |
| 5 | 37-39 | Control Systems | PID controllers and root locus techniques | Problem sets, previous year papers |
| 40-42 | Electronics | Diodes, transistors, operational amplifiers | Textbook, practical experiments | |
| 43-45 | Electronics | Circuit analysis and design | Practice problems, simulations | |
| 6 | 46-48 | Revision: Mathematics | Quick review of key concepts and formulas | Summary notes, flashcards |
| 49-51 | Revision: Core Subjects | Focused review of all studied topics | Personal notes, group discussions | |
| 52-54 | Mock Tests | Take full-length mock tests | GATE simulators, previous papers | |
| 7 | 55-57 | Mock Tests Analysis | Analyze performance, identify weak areas | Review mistakes and revisit topics |
| 58-60 | Advanced Problem Solving | Solve complex problems | Advanced textbooks, problem sets | |
| 61-63 | Group Discussions | Discuss difficult concepts with peers | Study group meetings | |
| 8 | 64-66 | Revision: Focus on Weak Areas | Intensive review of weak subjects | Summary notes, targeted practice |
| 67-69 | Revision: Important Formulas | Create formula sheets for quick reference | Personal notes | |
| 70-72 | Revision: Concepts and Diagrams | Draw diagrams and flowcharts | Practice visual learning | |
| 9 | 73-75 | Final Mock Tests | Take full-length tests under timed conditions | GATE mock test series |
| 76-78 | Final Mock Tests Analysis | Analyze mock test performance | Identify areas for last-minute focus | |
| 79-81 | Relax and Light Revision | Review notes and relax | Mindfulness exercises | |
| 10 | 82-84 | Review Key Topics | Focus on the most important subjects | Formula sheets, quick notes |
| 85-90 | Final Preparations | Ensure all materials are ready for exam day | Checklists, relaxation techniques |
Additional GATE EE Preparation Tips
- Follow Online courses and video lectures for difficult concepts.
- You must follow strict discipline by allocating specific hours each day for study.
- Focus on understanding the application of concepts through problem-solving and understanding the weak areas
- Practice previous year's question papers on a daily basis to clear the concepts
- Collaborate with friends and fellow mates to discuss concepts and solve problems together.
GATE Statistics and Toppers Tips
The GATE statistics for Electrical Engineering for the last 3 years are as follows:
GATE EE Toppers' Tips
- Amit Says: "Focus on understanding concepts, not just memorizing them. Practice previous year's papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern."
- Riya Says: "Time management is key. Divide your study schedule into specific sections and stick to it. Mock tests helped me identify weak areas."
- Rahul Says: "Don’t ignore General Aptitude. It accounts for a significant portion of the score. Use reliable resources to strengthen your basics."
- Sneha Says: "Form study groups. Discussing topics with peers can clarify doubts and provide different perspectives."
- Vikram Says: "Revision is crucial. Regularly revisit topics to reinforce your memory, especially complex subjects like Control Systems and Power Systems."
GATE EE Previous Year Question Paper
Attempt the following previous year’s question papers for GATE EE to secure high scores in the first attempt. Also, Check GATE Preparation Tips
| Year | GATE EE Question Paper | GATE EE Answer Key |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Check Here | Check Here |
| 2020 | Check Here | Check Here |
| 2019 | Check Here | Check Here |
| 2018 | Check Here | Check Here |
| 2017 | Check Here | Check Here |
Understanding the GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus for 2025 is crucial for students to succeed in GATE. By focusing on trending topics and strategic preparation techniques, you can improve your chances of getting more scores.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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