GATE logo

GATE 2025 Syllabus for EE: Download Syllabus with Weightage PDF

Sonal Vaid logo

Sonal Vaid

Content Curator | Updated On - Jul 4, 2024

GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering consists of 9 subjects. In GATE 2025 EE paper, the maximum weightage will be given to the core subject syllabus i.e. 72%, and General Aptitude & Engineering Mathematics syllabus will have a weightage of 15% and 13% respectively. The EE candidates can only opt for Instrumentation Engineering (IN) as their second paper. Check GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern

GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering consists of topics such as engineering mathematics, electric circuits, electromagnetic fields, power systems, and electronics, etc. The candidates need to devote their maximum time, after concluding their GATE Preparation, to attempt mock tests. It will increase confidence and provide some valuable real-time experience. Check GATE Mock Tests

Quick Links: 

GATE EE Syllabus

GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2025

GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering is divided into 10 sections with topics that need to be covered. Candidates can check the Syllabus for GATE Electrical Engineering below:

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

  • Linear Algebra
  • Calculus
  • Differential equations
  • Complex variables
  • Probability and Statistics

Section 2: Electric Circuits

  • Network elements: ideal voltage and current sources, dependent sources, R, L, C, M elements; Network solution methods
  • KCL, KVL, Node and Mesh analysis; Network Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer theorem
  • Transient response of dc and ac networks, sinusoidal steady-state analysis, resonance, two-port networks, balanced three-phase circuits, star-delta transformation, complex power and power factor in ac circuits.

Section 3: Electromagnetic Fields

  • Coulomb's Law, Electric Field Intensity, Electric Flux Density, Gauss's Law, Divergence, Electric field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions
  • Effect of dielectric medium, Capacitance of simple configurations, Biot‐Savart’s law, Ampere’s law, Curl, Faraday’s law, Lorentz force, Inductance
  • Magnetomotive force, Reluctance, Magnetic circuits, Self and Mutual inductance of simple configurations.

Section 4: Signals and Systems

  • Representation of continuous and discrete-time signals, shifting and scaling properties, linear time-invariant and causal systems
  • Fourier series representation of continuous and discrete-time periodic signals, sampling theorem
  • Applications of Fourier Transform for continuous and discrete-time signals, Laplace Transform and Z transform.

Section 5: Electrical Machines

  • Single-phase transformer: equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, open circuit and short circuit tests, regulation and efficiency
  • Three-phase transformers: connections, vector groups, parallel operation; Auto-transformer, Electromechanical energy conversion principles; DC machines: separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and generating mode of operation and their characteristics, speed control of dc motors
  • Three-phase induction machines: principle of operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked-rotor tests, equivalent circuit, starting and speed control; Operating principle of single-phase induction motors
  • Synchronous machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance and characteristics, regulation and parallel operation of generators, starting of synchronous motors; Types of losses and efficiency calculations of electric machines

Section 6: Power Systems

  • Basic concepts of electrical power generation, ac and dc transmission concepts, Models and performance of transmission lines and cables, Series and shunt compensation, Electric field distribution and insulators
  • Distribution systems, Per‐unit quantities, Bus admittance matrix, Gauss- Seidel and Newton-Raphson load flow methods, Voltage and Frequency control, Power factor correction, Symmetrical components, Symmetrical and unsymmetrical fault analysis
  • Principles of over‐current, differential, directional and distance protection; Circuit breakers, System stability concepts, Equal area criterion, Economic Load Dispatch (with and without considering transmission losses).

Section 7: Control Systems

  • Mathematical modeling and representation of systems, Feedback principle, transfer function, Block diagrams and Signal flow graphs, Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time invariant systems, Stability analysis using Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria, Bode plots, Root loci, Lag, Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators
  • P, PI and PID controllers; State space model, Solution of state equations of LTI systems, R.M.S. value, average value calculation for any general periodic waveform.

Section 8: Electrical and Electronic Measurements

  • Bridges and Potentiometers, Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor
  • Instrument transformers, Digital voltmeters and multimeters, Phase, Time and Frequency measurement; Oscilloscopes, Error analysis.

Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics

  • Simple diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifiers; Amplifiers: biasing, equivalent circuit and frequency response; oscillators and feedback amplifiers; operational amplifiers: characteristics and applications; single stage active filters, Sallen Key, Butterworth
  • VCOs and timers, combinatorial and sequential logic circuits, multiplexers, demultiplexers, Schmitt triggers, sample and hold circuits, A/D and D/A converters.

Section 10: Power Electronics

  • Static V-I characteristics and firing/gating circuits for Thyristor, MOSFET, IGBT; DC to DC conversion: Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost Converters
  • Single and three-phase configuration of uncontrolled rectifiers; Voltage and Current commutated Thyristor based converters; Bidirectional ac to dc voltage source converters
  • Magnitude and Phase of line current harmonics for uncontrolled and thyristor based converters
  • Power factor and Distortion Factor of ac to dc converters; Single-phase and three-phase voltage and current source inverters, sinusoidal pulse width modulation.
GATE EE Exam Pattern

GATE General Aptitude Syllabus 2025

General Aptitude (GA) is a common section in all GATE Papers and holds 15% of the total marks. The questions in GA are based on verbal ability and numerical ability. The 2 subsections in the GA section are as follows:

  1. Verbal Ability- The following topics are tested in this section: English Grammar, Sentence Completion, Verbal Analogies, Word Groups, Instructions, Critical Reasoning, Verbal Deduction.
  2. Numerical Ability – This section consists of questions that test the basic mathematical skills of candidates. The following subtopics included in this section are: Numerical computation, Numerical Estimation, Numerical Reasoning, Data Interpretation.

GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern 2025

  • Mode of Examination: Online
  • Duration of Exam: 3 hours
  • Types of Questions: MCQs and NAT
  • Sections: 3 sections – General Aptitude, Mathematics and Subject-based
  • Total Questions: 65 questions
  • Total Marks: 100 marks
  • Negative Marking: For MCQs only

There are three paper sections, each carrying a different weightage of marks. The below table describes the distribution of marks in each section:

Paper Section Marks distribution
Subject Questions 72%
Engineering Mathematics 13%
General Aptitude 15%

GATE Marking scheme 2025

Type of question Negative marking for wrong answer
MCQs 1/3 for 1 mark questions 2/3 for 2 marks questions
NATs No negative marking 

Check Detailed GATE 2025 EE Exam Pattern

GATE EE Weightage

GATE Electrical Engineering: Weightage of Important Topics

Given below is the weightage of the important topics in GATE EE. The students are required to commence their preparation accordingly. The maximum amount of time must be devoted to the section which carries the maximum weightage. 

Topic Number of Question Marks
Network Theory 6 9
Control Systems 7 11
Signal And Systems 3 5
Digital Electronics 4 7
Analog Circuits 4 5
EMT 3 4
Electrical Machines 3 4
Measurements 7 11
Power Systems 6 10
Power Electronics 5 9
Engineering Mathematics 7 10
General Aptitude 10 15
Total 65 100

Check Detailed GATE EE Paper Analysis

GATE EE Preparation

GATE EE Preparation 2025

1. Knowledge of Fundamentals

  • The clarity of basic concepts is a must. To clear the basic concepts candidates can start their preparation from the basic syllabus or root level.
  • Take help from graduation level books and notes to get more clarity about the topics.
  • Refer to the books which are easy to understand.
  • Once your fundamentals are clear you can easily solve the other related topics.

2. Mock Tests

  • With the help of mock tests, candidates can get a much better idea about the exam pattern, type of questions, difficulty level of questions, etc.
  • You can judge the level of your preparation by taking mock tests. 
  • Mock tests give the feel of the real exam because they are conducted online and also have a time limit. 
  • Candidates who incorporate mock tests into their preparation plan can see an improvement in their accuracy and speed of solving the questions.
  • If you are not able to get the facility of the mock test then you can download the previous years practice papers for better preparations.

Download GATE Practice Papers

3. Prepare Notes for Revision

  • During the time of preparation write down all the important formulas, tips, tricks, etc. These notes will help you in revisions.
  • Do not leave any topics for the end. The last two weeks should only be utilized for revision sessions.
  • If you ave notes then you need not carry books everywhere. You can revise your notes anytime anywhere.
  • You can easily all the topics that you have prepared in one go.

4. Schedule your Time

  • Time management is very important for GATE aspiring candidates. 
  • GATE toppers recommend 6-8 hours of preparation time daily to crack the exam.
  • 1-2 hours should be given for daily revisions.
  • Take frequent breaks to avoid laziness and to refresh your body or mind.

5. Stay Healthy 

  • Do not overburden yourself and do not take the stress.
  • Do not compare your preparation with your friends. Remain confident and focus on your plan only.
  • Eat healthily and exercise. Try to relax your mind by taking breaks.

Best Books for GATE Electrical Engineering 2025

Book Name Author/Publisher
Electrical Power Systems C. L. Wadhwa, Edition: 6
Electrical Machinery Author's Name: P. S. Bimbhra, Edition: 7
Control Systems Engineering I.J.Nagrath, M. Gopal, Edition: 5
Power System Engineering I. J. Nagrath, D Kothari, Edition: 2

Check Other GATE 2025 Important Books

GATE EE Previous Year Question Paper 2025

Attempt the following previous year’s question papers for GATE EE to secure high scores in the first attempt. Also Check GATE Preparation Tips 

Year Link for GATE EE Question Paper Link for GATE EE Answer Key
2021 Check Here Check Here 
2020 Check Here  Check Here 
2019 Check Here  Check Here 
2018 Check Here  Check Here 
2017 Check Here  Check Here 
GATE EE Question Papers

GATE Electrical Engineering Sample Questions 2025

  • Sample Question 1:

  • Sample Question 2:

GATE 2025 Syllabus of Other Papers

Frequently Asked Questions

GATE 2025 Electrical Engineering Syllabus FAQs

Ques: Is there any similarity in GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical engineering and Electronics engineering?

Ans: No. There is no similarity in the core syllabus of the two subjects. But the general aptitude section has a common syllabus for both subjects. Moreover, some of the topics from engineering mathematics could also be similar in both subjects. The core GATE 2025 syllabus for Electrical engineering is:

  • Electric Circuits
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Signals and Systems
  • Electrical Machines
  • Power Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Electrical and Electronic Measurements
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Power Electronics

Ques: What will be the weightage of sections in GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical engineering?

Ans: There are three paper sections, each carrying a different weightage of marks. The below table describes the distribution of marks in each section:

Paper Section Marks distribution
Subject Questions 72%
Engineering Mathematics 13%
General Aptitude 15%

Ques: What are the important topics from GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical engineering that must not be avoided?

Ans: Some of the important topics are as follows. These topics must not be avoided as they appear frequently in the previous year’s question papers. 

  • Network Theory
  • Control Systems
  • Signal and Systems
  • Digital Electronics
  • Measurements

Ques: Will there be any negative marking in GATE Electrical engineering 2025?

Ans: Yes. There will be negative marking in the paper. For MCQs of 1 and 2 marks, 1/3 and 2/3 marks will be deducted respectively for wrong answers. However, for wrong NAT answers, no negative mark will be awarded to candidates. 

Ques: What is the syllabus for GATE EE General Aptitude 2025?

Ans, The syllabus for GATE EE General Aptitude is as follows: 

  • Verbal Ability- The following topics are tested in this section: English Grammar, Sentence Completion, Verbal Analogies, Word Groups, Instructions, Critical Reasoning, Verbal Deduction.
  • Numerical Ability – This section comprises questions which test the basic mathematical skills of candidates. The following subtopics included in this section are: Numerical computation, Numerical Estimation, Numerical Reasoning, Data Interpretation.

Ques: What are some preparation tips to complete the GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering (EE)?

Ans. Here are some tips to complete the GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering (EE): 

  • The clarity of basic concepts is a must. To clear the basic concepts candidates can start their preparation from the basic syllabus or root level.
  • Take help from graduation-level books and notes to get more clarity about the topics.
  • With the help of mock tests, candidates can get a much better idea about the exam pattern, type of questions, difficulty level of questions, etc.
  • If you are not able to get the facility of the mock test then you can download the previous years practice papers for better preparations.
  • During the time of preparation write down all the important formulas, tips, tricks, etc. These notes will help you in revisions.
  • GATE toppers recommend 6-8 hours of preparation time daily to crack the exam

Ques: Which exam can one appear for with GATE Electrical Engineering 2025?

Ans. The students along with GATE 2025 Electrical Engineering, can appear for Instrumentation Engineering (IN) as their second paper. It is advised to attempt as many mock tests as possible before appearing for the exam. Check GATE Mock Tests

Ques: What are the common subjects between GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2025 and GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2025

Ans. The common subjects between GATE 2025 Electrical Engineering Syllabus and GATE 2025 Instrumentation Engineering are General Aptitude and Engineering Mathematics. 

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

GATE 2025 : 13 answered questions

View All

Ques. What should I do after doing math honors from DU?

● Top Answer By Rithvik Singh on 10 Oct 22

In general, a BSc (Hons) in Math is a good course that leads to a variety of career opportunities, including -  Masters: After completing a BSc Hons in Mathematics, one can pursue a MSc in Mathematics, Statistics, Operational Research, Pure Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Mathematics and Computing, or Mathematics and Computing. Some prestigious institutes that offer MSc in Mathematics include IITs, IISER, IISc Bangalore, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, University of Hyderabad, and Chennai Mathematical Institute MBA: Following a BSc Hons in Math, an MBA is a good option for starting your career. Actuarial Science: If you want a job right after graduation, pursuing and passing at least three actuarial science exams will get you a good job. MCA / CODING: The IT industry is one of the fastest growing in INDIA, with many job opportunities available after a BSc Hons in Math. You can pursue IT jobs if you know a little coding, or you can pursue MCA, for which you will have to give NIMCET exams. Teaching: After completing your BSc Hons, you can pursue a career in education by taking the B.ED or, if you want to be a professor or lecturer, the JRF or NET exam. There are various other scopes available for students. They can also pursue a career in Research, go for Government Jobs (SSC), DRDO, ISRO, and so on....Read more

0
0
1 Answer
•••

Ques. What is the minimum salary in Italy?

● Top Answer By Neha Pareek on 28 Dec 22

In Italy, the average monthly salary for an employee is around 3,650 EUR (3.20 lakhs INR). The lowest average salary is 920 EU (80,769 INR), and the highest is 16,300 EU (14.30 lakhs INR)...Read more

1
0
1 Answer
•••

Ques. What are the cut off marks in gate for iit indore?

● Top Answer By Jyoti Chopra on 17 Jun 23

IIT Indore GATE Cutoss 2023 has not been released officially IIT Kanpur will release the GATE 2023 cutoff for IIT Indore Students having valid GATE scores from 2023, 2022, or 2021 will be eligible for admission to MTech courses. Considering the IIT Indore GATE cutoff for 2021, The overall cutoff for GATE is 615 - 740 marks. Here is the branch-wise cutoff M.Tech Material Science and Engineering 615 M.Tech Communication and Signal Processing 657 M.Tech VLSI Design and Nanoelectronics 670 M.Tech Production & Industrial Engineering 740 Please note that the above cutoff is only for the general category....Read more

0
0
1 Answer
•••

Ques. How many intakes are there for Italy?

● Top Answer By Abhimanyu Pareek on 28 Dec 22

There are two intakes each year for admission to Italian universities. The first one starts in September and lasts until January or February. This intake is popularly known as the Fall Intake. The second semester begins in February and runs through July, which is referred to as the Winter Intake....Read more

0
0
1 Answer
•••

Ques. How can I get a scholarship to study in Italy?

● Top Answer By Purnima Solanki on 28 Dec 22

To find out more about eligibility requirements and the initial steps for applying for scholarships in Italy , you should first schedule a meeting with your university's study abroad office. If your university doesn't have a study abroad office, you might be able to get help from your academic advisor or the financial aid office....Read more

0
0
1 Answer
•••

Comments



No Comments To Show