B.Tech Mechanical Engineering Latest Updates
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BTech Mechanical Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate engineering degree course. This course prepares the students to become Mechanical Engineers. The objective of this course is to prepare students to apply the principles of mechanical engineering for designing, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.
Students who have passed Class 12 in the Science stream from a recognized board are eligible to apply for this BTech Course. Admissions to top BTech Mechanical engineering colleges are on the basis of entrance examinations like JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The average course fees for Mechanical Engineering Courses range between INR 50,000 and INR 7,00,000 in public institutes and between INR 3,00,000 to INR 15,00,000 in private engineering colleges.
BTech Mechanical Engineering Jobs include Mechanical Engineers, Service Engineer, Consultant, Instructional Designer, Mechanical Designer etc. Additionally, the average placement package that can be expected by fresh graduates usually ranges between INR 3,00,000 - 6,00,000.
2.1 Why Study BTech Mechanical Engineering?
3.1 Eligibility
3.2 Entrance Exams
4.1 Important Books
BTech Mechanical Engineering Quick facts
Highlights for BTech Mechanical Engineering program are provided in the table given below:
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Full form | BTech Mechanical Engineering |
| Duration | 4 years |
| Examination type | Semester |
| Eligibility | Passed 10+2 from a recognized board with a Science stream |
| Admission process | Entrance/ Merit-based |
| Course fee | INR 3,00,000 to 15,00,000 |
| Average Salary | INR 4,00,000 to 6,00,000 |
| Top Recruiting Companies | BMW, General Electric Co (GE), General Motors Corporation, Ford Motor Company, Caterpillar, Inc., Larsen and Toubro Ltd, etc. |
| Job Positions | Mechanical Engineer, Design Engineer, Mechanical Design Engineer, Project Engineer, Production Engineer, etc. |
All About BTech Mechanical Engineering
Information and details about the BTech Mechanical Engineering program are as follows.
- BTech Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest fields of engineering. Mechanical engineering is the science that forms the principles of Engineering, Physics and Materials Science for the design, analysis, manufacturing and maintenance of mechanical systems.
- It is the branch of engineering that involves Design, Production, and Operation of machinery with core areas including Mechanics, Kinematics, Thermodynamics, Material Science, Structural Analysis, Electricity etc.
- In this course, there is a huge emphasis on working within a team, as this is considered a key skill for anyone pursuing a mechanical engineering career.
- Mechanical engineers design everything from new batteries, athletic equipment to medical devices and from personal computers, air conditioners, automobile engines to electric power plants.
- Mechanical Engineering has always been the most preferred branch of engineering. In the current scenario, India is drastically changing the country in terms of manufacturing, career opportunities in Mechanical have also been immense since its inception.
Why Study BTech Mechanical Engineering?
The goal to attain a BTech Mechanical Engineering degree will depend on each individual’s aspirations and goals. Some of the reasons to pursue this course are as follows.
- Reputed profession: Mechanical Engineering is a high demand field where skilled graduates are able to find open job positions immediately. It is one of the oldest and most reputable engineering divisions. Any student with the passion to excel in the field will find success soon.
- High pay: Average packages for BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates are on the higher side for both private and public organizations. The work of a Mechanical Engineering involves initiating, planning, overlooking, and completing mechanical works. Given the scale of work, the pay is also on the higher side.
- Career opportunities: A Mechanical Engineer is able to pursue a diverse array of career opportunities. There is no limit to educational programs one can choose. From law, management to competitive examinations to get employed in Government organizations, the sky's the limit.
- Mechanical Engineering is the future of the world. The employment of mechanical engineers is projected to grow 4% percent from 2019 to 2029, about as fast as the average for all occupations.
- On completion of this program, students will be able to get handsome salary packages ranging between INR 4,00,000 and INR 6,00,000 depending on the candidate's expertise in the field.
-
Candidates can further pursue PG courses such as M.Tech., Master of Engineering courses after completing this course.
BTech Mechanical Engineering Admission Process
The most popular engineering entrance exams in the country are JEE Main and JEE Advanced, which are mandatory for admission into primarily public universities. Private institutes also conduct their own examinations or rely on the national/ state level entrance exams. The guide to apply for entrance exam-based admission is as follows.
- Registration: In this step, students need to create an account by entering basic details like email-id, phone number etc.
- Application Form: Fill the application form with all necessary details. Care must be taken to ensure all details are accurate and correct.
- Uploading of documents: Scan and upload all requisite documents like mark sheets, photograph and signature. Documents need to be uploaded in a specific format only, as specified by the institute’s application portal.
- Payment of Application Fees: Candidates have to pay the application fees either online or offline.
- Downloading of admit card: Admit cards are released once all applicants are judged for eligibility. The admit card must be downloaded and printed out to be used on the day of the examination.
- Entrance Exam: Prepare for the exam as per the syllabus and past papers. Appear for the examination on the date announced.
- Results: Results are announced after a couple of weeks of the exam day. If a candidate is successful in qualifying the entrance examinations, they can move on to the next round.
- Counseling and admission: Counselling is held for students who have cleared the entrance examinations. The student can now take admission in the BTech Mechanical Engineering course.
Eligibility
The eligibility criteria for BTech Mechanical Engineering aspirants is not complicated and is as follows. It must be noted that the eligibility criteria will differ from institute to institute.
- Candidates must have cleared their 10+2 level examinations with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
- The qualifying aggregate score required in Class 12 is at least 50% and above.
- Candidates having a 3-year Diploma in the related field from a recognized university are eligible to apply for Lateral Entry admissions.
Entrance Exams
| Entrance Exam | Exam Date |
|---|---|
| JEE Main | Check JEE Main Dates |
| JEE Advanced | Check JEE Advanced Dates |
| VITEEE | Check VITEEE Dates |
| BITSAT | Check BITSAT Dates |
| WBJEE | Check WBJEE Dates |
JEE Mains Cutoffs
JEE Mains Cutoffs are released by NTA or National Testing Agency along with the results of the last session. JEE Mains cut-off is the minimum qualifying percentile required to appear for the JEE Advanced exam. Given below in the table is the 2024 cutoff of JEE Mains Exam along with the cut offs of the previous year:
| Category | JEE Mains 2024 Cutoff | Previous Year 2023 Cut-offs |
|---|---|---|
| General |
100 - 93.2362181 |
90.7788642 |
| PwD |
93.2041331 - 0.0018700 |
0.0013527 |
| EWS |
93.2312696 - 81.3266412 |
75.6229025 |
| OBC |
93.2312696 - 79.6757881 |
73.6114227 |
| SC |
93.2312696 - 60.0923182 |
51.9776027 |
| ST |
93.2312696 - 46.6975840 |
37.2348772 |
Tips for Entrance Exams
- Make a timetable for studying and follow the same strictly. Include each topic in every subject and stick to the timetable. This will ensure the entire syllabus is covered at least once. Allocate time daily to studies.
- Clear up the basics. The basics will form the base for the more advanced chapters later on. A strong understanding of the basics will be useful.
- Practice, practice, practice. Engineering entrance examinations are all about practice. Take mocks and attempt as many sample papers as possible.
- Allocate time separately for the more difficult topics. If needed, approach a teacher or a tutor to help go over the topics again.
- Many toppers recommend depending on the NCERT books of the 10+2 levels. One must be thoroughly clear with the school books before purchasing more books.
BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus
The subjects taught for the BTech Mechanical Engineering program are almost similar in most of the engineering colleges. The syllabus for the entire BTech Mechanical Engineering course is as follows.
| Year I | Year II |
|---|---|
| English | Applied Thermodynamics |
| Mathematics | Mathematics |
| Environmental Studies | Dynamics of Machinery |
| Electrical Technology | Manufacturing Processes |
| Introduction to Information Technology | Material Technology |
| Physics | Mechanics of Solids |
| Engineering Materials | Fluid Mechanics |
| Electronics & Instrumentation | Electrical Machines & Control |
| Engineering Mechanics | Metrology & Instrumentation |
| Workshops | Workshops |
| Chemistry | Theory of Machines |
| Engineering Graphics | Numerical & Statistical Methods |
| Modern Biology | Kinematics |
| Value Education & HR | Industrial Drafting & Machine Design |
| Practical Sessions | Practical Sessions |
| Year III | Year IV |
| Heat and Mass Transfer | Measurement & Instrumentation |
| Industrial Engineering & Management | Energy Conservation |
| Computer Aided Design (CAD) | Waste Heat Utilization |
| Control Engineering | Fracture Mechanics |
| Production Technology | Ergonomics |
| Internal Combustion Engines | Utilisation of Non-Conventional Energy |
| Advanced Solid Mechanics | Operations Research |
| Thermal Engineering | Maintenance Engineering |
| Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design | Mechanical Handling Equipment |
| Mechanical Vibration | Production & Industrial Management |
| Power Plant Engineering | Organizational Behaviour |
| Law for Engineers | Project Work |
| Practical Sessions | Summer Training |
| Workshops | Workshops |
| Mini projects | Practical Sessions |
Important Books
Tabulated below are some of the BTech Mechanical Engineering subject books that can help students to have a broader and better understanding of the course:
| Book | Author |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Engineering for Makers: A Hands-on Guide to Designing and Making Physical Things | Brian Bunnel, Samer Najia |
| An Introduction to Mechanical Engineering | Jonathan Wickert, Kemper Lewis |
| Mechatronics: Electronics Control Systems in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (6th edition) | William Boltan |
| The Way Things Work Now | David Macaulay |
| People Skills for Engineers | Tony Munson |
BTech Mechanical Engineering Course Comparison
The course comparison between BE Mechanical Engineering and BTech Mechanical Engineering is as follows. Also check out the top BE Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India.
| Parameters | BE Mechanical Engineering | BTech Mechanical Engineering |
|---|---|---|
| Full Form | Bachelor of Engineering | Bachelor of Technology |
| Domain | Science | Science |
| Objective | The main focus of BE Mechanical Engineering course is to equip students with theoretical knowledge required to innovate technology and invent new gadgets | BTech Mechanical Engineering emphasizes application of concepts for practical purposes |
| Examination type | Semester | Semester |
| Admission process | Merit or Entrance exam | Entrance Exam or Merit |
| Eligibility Criteria | Passed Class 12 in Science Stream from a recognized board. | Passed Class 12 in Science Stream from a recognized board. |
| Average Course Fees | INR 3,00,000 to 15,00,000 | INR 1,00,000 to 10,00,000 |
| Job Opportunities | Mechanical Engineer, Design Engineer, Mechanical Design Engineer, Project Engineer, Production Engineer etc. | Design Engineer,Purchase and Quality Control Executive,Assistant Mechanical Engineer,Mechanical Engineer |
| Companies | BMW, General Electric Co (GE), General Motors Corporation, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., Larsen and Toubro Ltd etc. | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL),ThyssenKrupp,Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 4,00,000 to 6,00,000 | INR 5,00,000 to 10,00,000 |
Top BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India
The table below shows the best BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges and universities that offer the course in a full-time mode.
| College Name | Average Fees (INR) | Average Placements |
|---|---|---|
| IIT Madras | 2,04,650 | 22.7 LPA |
| IIT Delhi | 2,20,300 | 16 LPA |
| IIT Bombay | 2,28,000 | 25 LPA |
| IIT Kharagpur | 82,679 | 14.27 LPA |
| IIT Kanpur | 2,42,900 | 20 LPA |
| IIT Roorkee | 2,13,500 | 13.16 LPA |
| BITS Pilani | 5,12,775 | 28.99 LPA |
| NIT Rourkela | 2,25,500 | 9.5 LPA |
| NIT Durgapur | 1,49,100 | 11.46 LPA |
College Comparison
The table given below depicts the comparison made among the three top BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges in India.
| Parameter | IIT Madras | IIT Delhi | IIT Mumbai |
|---|---|---|---|
| Objective | Indian Institute of Technology, Madras is one of the top engineering colleges in the country and offers a large number of programs to students. | IIT Delhi has been ranked 2nd in the Engineering category and 3rd in overall category by NIRF Rankings. This college currently has a total strength of 5934 with over 800 female students across graduate and postgraduate programs. | IIT Bombay is ranked 3rd in the Engineering category by NIRF Ranking 2019., making it one of the best Engineering colleges in the country. It offers a large number of programs at the UG, PG and the Research level. |
| Location | Chennai | New Delhi | Mumbai |
| NIRF Ranking | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Average Fee | INR 75,116 | INR 2,24,900 | INR 2,11,400 |
| Average Salary | INR 8,90,000 | INR 10,00,000 | INR 11,00,000 |
| Top Companies Visited | BMW, General Electric Co (GE), General Motors Corporation, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., Larsen and Toubro Ltd etc. | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), ThyssenKrupp,Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) etc. | General Motors Corporation, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.,,Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) etc. |
How to get Admission in a Good College?
To secure admission into a top-ranked BTech Mechanical Engineering college, a number of factors come into play. Some of the following tips will be helpful in that regard.
- Be aware of the types of questions and the difficulty level of the questions asked in different entrance exams. Some papers are comparatively easier to attempt than the others. This will help in better preparation.
- Since questions are asked from the syllabus covered at the 10+2 level of schooling, going over the material and notes would be sufficient. Revision of all basic concepts must be done.
- Some papers have an English section and an Aptitude section. Preparation for these sections can be by practicing past papers.
- Be aware of all dates and deadlines. Examination application dates, exam dates etc. are changed and advertised in all major newspapers. It is important to keep track of any such news.
- Take a look at the daily news and affairs of the world regularly. Keeping up to date with the news will help in preparation for the exam and counseling round but also act as a break from studying.
Top BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges Abroad
Tabulated below are top BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges across the world along with their fee structure.
| College Name | Average Annual Fees(INR) |
|---|---|
| RWTH Aachen University | 51,414 |
| Technical University of Munich | 22,791 |
| Karlsruhe Institute of Technology | 2,65,022 |
| California Institute of Technology | 44,77,950 |
| Stanford University | 37,31,625 |
| Harvard University | 70,90,087 |
| MIT | 35,07,727 |
| Monash University | 1,02,31,033 |
| University of Sydney | 1,07,87,068 |
| RMIT University | 83,40,516 |
BTech Mechanical Engineering Jobs
- Mechanical Engineers can get into Government and Private Enterprises such as Banks, Railways, Defense, etc. The scope of the Mechanical Engineering branch is immense.
-
There are various job opportunities for BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates in Government as well as the Private sector.
Some of the most common job profiles that a BTech Mechanical Engineering student can opt for along with job description and salary package are mentioned in the table below.
| Job Position | Job Description | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Design Engineers | Design Engineers research and develop ideas for new products and the systems used to make them. They also work to improve the performance and efficiency of existing products. | INR 4,00,000 |
| Purchase and Quality Control Executive | A Quality Control Manager supervises staff and oversees product development procedures to ensure that products meet quality and efficiency standards. | INR 5,00,000 |
| Assistant Mechanical Engineer | Assistant Mechanical Engineer performs a variety of tasks involving assisting Mechanics to repair, operate and refurbish vehicles. | INR 4,50,000 |
| Mechanical Engineer | Mechanical Engineers produce specifications for, design, develop, manufacture and install new or modified mechanical components or systems. | INR 4,75,000 |
| Lecturer/Professor | The main job of a Lecturer/ Professor is to impart knowledge of subjects related to Mechanical Engineering. | INR 4,20,000 |
BTech Mechanical Engineering Scope
The Mechanical Engineering graduates can prefer to do jobs on completion of this program or can go for higher studies. The most popular choices of education on completion of a BTech Mechanical Engineering degree are as follows.
MTech: If one wishes to continue in the same field of education, the first program of choice is a MTech Mechanical Engineering. It is a two-year course and the eligibility criteria include having a BE or BTech in Mechanical Engineering. This is one of the most popular masters engineering programs and admissions are highly competitive.
Check: Top MTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India.
MBA: A large number of engineering graduates choose to go for the management route by choosing to pursue a PGDM or MBA course. Admissions are offered through a national level entrance test. Having a BTech Mechanical Engineering degree together with an MBA in a specialization of choice is highly advantageous and many organizations actively search for such candidates.
Check: MBA Colleges and PGDM Colleges in India.
Competitive examinations: Another route that graduates can opt to go for is to prepare for competitive examinations. Examinations that are meant for job opportunities in Government sector organizations are most popular. Jobs are secure with assured high pay and regular increments.
BTech Mechanical Engineering FAQs
Ques. Can I get direct admission to BTech Mechanical Engineering program?
Ans. It depends on colleges. Some colleges accept admissions without any entrance exams i.e. based on candidate’s merit in the qualifying examination.
Ques. What can I do after completion of BTech Mechanical Engineering?
Ans. You can start doing the job or you can pursue a higher degree in Mechanical Engineering i.e. an MTech or MBA.
Ques. Why is Mechanical Engineering considered a royal branch?
Ans. Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest branches in the engineering circuits along with Civil Engineering and Electrical Engineering. This department keenly focuses and encourages engineers on research involving the areas of Materials, Tribology, Thermal Engineering, and Fluid Mechanics. These are required for every domain in today's world, which provides numerous opportunities to the graduates of this course. Thus it is considered the Royal Branch.
Ques. What are the employment prospects for Mechanical Engineers?
Ans. Employment prospects for Mechanical Engineers are very good because engineering graduates and apprentices are in high demand nowadays. Engineering companies are expected to have 2.74 million jobs opening of which 1.86 million will be roles requiring engineering skills.
Ques. What makes Mechanical Engineering an interesting field?
Ans. Mechanical Engineers are just not as versatile or multi-talented people because they have a proficient degree in hand but also occupational knowledge in various fields such as mathematics, electricity, computer application and so on.
Ques. What is the course duration of BTech Mechanical Engineering program?
Ans. The BTech Mechanical Engineering program has a course duration of four years which is further divided into eight semesters.
Ques. Is there any entrance exam for admission to BTech Mechanical Engineering course?
Ans. Yes, there are a few entrance exams conducted for admission to the BTech Mechanical Engineering. Some of the top ones are JEE Main, BITSAT, SRMJEEE etc.
Ques. What educational qualifications are required for admission to the BTech Mechanical Engineering program?
Ans. For admission to this course, the candidate must have passed 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects with at least 50% marks in the aggregate and clearing the different national and state level entrance exams.
Ques. What is the admission procedure for BTech Mechanical Engineering?
Ans. Few colleges admit the candidates on the basis of merit whereas few colleges conduct their own entrance tests. Candidates are advised to check the college website to learn about a particular college’s admission process.
Ques. What is the average fee to pursue a BTech Mechanical Engineering course?
Ans. The average fees ranges from INR 3,00,000 to 15,00,000 depending on the college.
![IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology - [IITB]](https://image-static.collegedunia.com/public/college_data/images/appImage/25703_IIT_New.jpg?h=150&w=320&mode=stretch)
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