AMU Courses are offered at UG, PG, Doctorate level. There are 386 courses offered at AMU. The courses are offered disciplines like Engineering, Education, Science, Arts. AMU courses includes B.Tech, B.Sc {Hons.}, Ph.D, B.Ed, M.Sc, BA {Hons.}, MBA, B.Sc (Nursing), MBBS, BA + L.L.B. Popular courses at AMU are B.Tech, B.Sc {Hons.}, Ph.D.
- AMU Fees 2025-2026 is ₹ 2,250 - 13.27 Lakhs across all offered courses. The UG Fees for AMU is ₹ 2,250 - 6 Lakhs. AMU PG Fees is ₹ 3,800 - 1.37 Lakhs.
- AMU B.Tech Fees is ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs for the entire 4 years duration. The most popular B.Tech specializations at AMU are Computer Engineering, Food Technology.
- AMU B.Tech Computer Engineering Fees is ₹ 75,960. Earlier, the fees was ₹ 66,000 in 2023 - 2024.
- AMU B.Tech Food Technology Fees is ₹ 1.5 Lakhs.
- AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Fees is ₹ 2.21 Lakhs for the entire 3 years duration. The most popular B.Sc {Hons.} specializations at AMU are Agriculture, Computer Application.
- AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Agriculture Fees is ₹ 2.21 Lakhs.
- AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Computer Application Fees is ₹ 72,000. Earlier, the fees was ₹ 72,000 in 2023 - 2024.
- AMU Ph.D Fees is ₹ 32,355 - 62,655 for the entire 3 years duration. The most popular Ph.D specializations at AMU are Clinical Psychology, Pharmacology.
- AMU Ph.D Clinical Psychology Fees is ₹ 62,655.
- AMU Ph.D Pharmacology Fees is ₹ 62,655.
- AMU also offers 4 part time courses which include PG Diploma, Diploma, Certification. Popular part time course at AMU is PG Diploma with total fees of 2,250 - 19,360.
AMU Top Courses With Fees 2025
Course | Eligibility | Total Fees |
---|---|---|
B.Tech | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs |
B.Sc {Hons.} | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 2.21 Lakhs |
Ph.D | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 - 62,655 |
B.Ed | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
M.Sc | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 - 40,360 |
BA {Hons.} | 10+2 with 50%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 13,680 - 1.2 Lakhs |
MBA | Graduation with 50%+AMU -CAT,AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 14,288 - 84,960 |
B.Sc (Nursing) | 10+2 with 45%+AMU -Entrance Exam | ₹ 92,100 |
MBBS | 10+2 with 50% + NEET | ₹ 1.83 Lakhs |
BA + L.L.B | 10+2 with 50% + AMU BA LLB | ₹ 1.9 Lakhs |
PG Diploma | - | ₹ 2,250 - 19,360 |
Diploma | - | ₹ 2,250 - 6,750 |
Certification | - | ₹ 2,250 |
Table of Content
- AMU B.Tech Fees 2025
- AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Fees 2025
- AMU Ph.D Fees 2025
- AMU B.Ed Fees 2025
- AMU M.Sc Fees 2025
- AMU Scholarship
- AMU FAQs
AMU B.Tech Fees 2025
AMU B.Tech 2025-2026 Fee ranges from ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs for the entire duration, with tuition fees of ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs. AMU B.Tech Detailed fee structure is as follows:
Fee Type | Amount (INR) |
---|---|
Tuition Fee | ₹ 75,960 - 2.56 Lakhs |
Total Fee | ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs |
AMU B.Tech is offered in 10 fields. For B.Tech Admisssion, candidate must have 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE. The detailed fees for B.Tech Computer Engineering is as follows.
Fees (2025 - 2026) | Year 1 (in INR) | Year 2 (in INR) | Year 3 (in INR) | Year 4 (in INR) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tuition Fees | ₹18990 | ₹18990 | ₹18990 | ₹18990 |
Yearly Fees | ₹18990 | ₹18990 | ₹18990 | ₹18990 |
* Fees is refundable
Check other AMU B.Tech course details in the table below:
B.Tech Course | Eligibility | Total Fee |
---|---|---|
Food Technology | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 1.5 Lakhs |
Mechanical Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 6 Lakhs |
Civil Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 1.36 Lakhs |
Electronics Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 80,560 |
Chemical Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 80,000 |
Electrical Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 80,000 |
Petrochemical Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 75,960 |
Artificial Intelligence | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 2.56 Lakhs |
Automobile Engineering | 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE | ₹ 2.56 Lakhs |
Read More
- AMU Cutoff 2025-2026: Check Category and Year-wise Cutoff
- AMU: Admission 2025-2026, Courses, Ranking, Placement
AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Fees 2025
AMU B.Sc {Hons.} 2025-2026 Fee is ₹ 2.21 Lakhs for the entire duration, with tuition fees of ₹ 2.21 Lakhs. AMU B.Sc {Hons.} Detailed fee structure is as follows:
Fee Type | Amount (INR) |
---|---|
Tuition Fee | ₹ 2.21 Lakhs |
Total Fee | ₹ 2.21 Lakhs |
AMU B.Sc {Hons.} is offered in 11 fields. For B.Sc {Hons.} Admisssion, candidate must have 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam. The detailed fees for B.Sc {Hons.} Agriculture is as follows.
Fees (2025 - 2026) | Year 1 (in INR) | Year 2 (in INR) | Year 3 (in INR) | Year 4 (in INR) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tuition Fees | ₹55125 | ₹55125 | ₹55125 | ₹55125 |
Yearly Fees | ₹55125 | ₹55125 | ₹55125 | ₹55125 |
* Fees is refundable
Check other AMU B.Sc {Hons.} course details in the table below:
B.Sc {Hons.} Course | Eligibility | Total Fee |
---|---|---|
Computer Application | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 72,000 |
Zoology | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 33,000 |
Statistics | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 29,250 |
Mathematics | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 22,800 |
Chemistry | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 29,325 |
Physics | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 24,000 |
Geology | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 21,000 |
Geography | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 42,500 |
Botany | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 45,000 |
Industrial Chemistry | 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam | ₹ 44,500 |
AMU Ph.D Fees 2025
AMU Ph.D 2025-2026 Fee ranges from ₹ 32,355 - 62,655 for the entire duration, with tuition fees of ₹ 32,355 - 62,655. AMU Ph.D Detailed fee structure is as follows:
Fee Type | Amount (INR) |
---|---|
Tuition Fee | ₹ 32,355 - 62,655 |
Total Fee | ₹ 32,355 - 62,655 |
AMU Ph.D is offered in 70 fields. For Ph.D Admisssion, candidate must have Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam. The detailed fees for Ph.D Clinical Psychology is as follows.
Fees (2025 - 2026) | Year 1 (in INR) | Year 2 (in INR) | Year 3 (in INR) |
---|---|---|---|
Tuition Fees | ₹20885 | ₹20885 | ₹20885 |
Yearly Fees | ₹20885 | ₹20885 | ₹20885 |
* Fees is refundable
Check other AMU Ph.D course details in the table below:
Ph.D Course | Eligibility | Total Fee |
---|---|---|
Pharmacology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
English Language and Literature | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Urdu | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Mathematics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Commerce | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Law | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Geography | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Mass Communication | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Business Administration | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 35,355 |
Microbiology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Islamic Studies | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Agriculture | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Computer Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Economics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Applied Chemistry | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Library & Information Science | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Remote Sensing And Gis Applications | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Physics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Fine Arts | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Statistics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Biochemistry | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Civil Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Mechanical Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Operations Research | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Agricultural Microbiology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Anatomy | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Applied Mathematics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Nanotechnology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Pediatrics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Chemical Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Geology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Malayalam | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Philosophy | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Marathi | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Psychiatry | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Tamil | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 10,785 |
Punjabi | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 21,570 |
Electrical Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Applied Physics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Arabic | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Architecture | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Bengali | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Biomedical Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Chemistry | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Computer Science | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Education | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Electronics Engineering | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Endocrinology & Metabolism | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Hindi | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
History | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Human Rights | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Linguistics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Neuroscience | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Paediatrics | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Persian | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Petroleum Technology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 43,755 |
Physiology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Plastic Surgery | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Political Science | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Psychology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Public Administration | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Sanskrit | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Social Work | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Sociology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Theology | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Tuberculosis And Chest | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 62,655 |
Unani Medicine | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
Women Studies | Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 32,355 |
AMU B.Ed Fees 2025
AMU B.Ed 2025-2026 Fee is ₹ 18,250 for the entire duration, with tuition fees of ₹ 18,250. AMU B.Ed Detailed fee structure is as follows:
Fee Type | Amount (INR) |
---|---|
Tuition Fee | ₹ 18,250 |
Total Fee | ₹ 18,250 |
AMU B.Ed is offered in 17 fields. For B.Ed Admisssion, candidate must have Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam. The detailed fees for B.Ed Fine Arts is as follows.
Fees (2025 - 2026) | Year 1 (in INR) | Year 2 (in INR) |
---|---|---|
Tuition Fees | ₹9125 | ₹9125 |
Yearly Fees | ₹9125 | ₹9125 |
* Fees is refundable
Check other AMU B.Ed course details in the table below:
B.Ed Course | Eligibility | Total Fee |
---|---|---|
Urdu | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Hindi | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Arabic | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Biological Sciences | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
English | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Commerce | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Mathematics | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Economics | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Physical Science | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Geography | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Malayalam | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Civics | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Home Science | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
Sanskrit | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
General | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
History | Graduation+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 18,250 |
AMU M.Sc Fees 2025
AMU M.Sc 2025-2026 Fee ranges from ₹ 19,360 - 40,360 for the entire duration, with tuition fees of ₹ 19,360 - 40,360. AMU M.Sc Detailed fee structure is as follows:
Fee Type | Amount (INR) |
---|---|
Tuition Fee | ₹ 19,360 - 40,360 |
Total Fee | ₹ 19,360 - 40,360 |
AMU M.Sc is offered in 24 fields. For M.Sc Admisssion, candidate must have Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam. The detailed fees for M.Sc Zoology is as follows.
Fees (2025 - 2026) | Year 1 (in INR) | Year 2 (in INR) |
---|---|---|
Tuition Fees | ₹11000 | ₹11000 |
Yearly Fees | ₹11000 | ₹11000 |
* Fees is refundable
Check other AMU M.Sc course details in the table below:
M.Sc Course | Eligibility | Total Fee |
---|---|---|
Cyber Security and Forensic Science | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 36,360 |
Data Science | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 36,360 |
Mathematics | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
Agriculture Agronomy | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 1.22 Lakhs |
Chemistry | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
Statistics | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
Physics | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
Remote Sensing And Gis | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 34,000 |
Agricultural Microbiology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 28,000 |
Wildlife Sciences | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 26,000 |
Applied Geology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 24,360 |
Polymer Science & Technology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 27,250 |
Geography | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 27,360 |
Home Science | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 30,410 |
Industrial Chemistry | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 25,360 |
Entomology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 30,410 |
Operational Research | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
Plant Pathology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 30,410 |
Biodiversity & Conservation | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 40,360 |
Nematology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 30,410 |
Agricultural Entomology | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 30,410 |
Agriculture Horticulture | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 1.22 Lakhs |
Operation Research & Computer Applications | Graduation with 55%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 19,360 |
AMU Fees for Other Courses 2025
AMU fees for other UG, PG, Doctorate courses are as follows.
Course | Eligibility | Fees | Previous Year Fees |
---|---|---|---|
BA {Hons.} | 10+2 with 50%+AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 1.2 Lakhs - 78,000 | ₹ 18,285 - 2.45 Lakhs |
MBA | Graduation with 50%+AMU -CAT,AMU Entrance Exam | ₹ 24,000 - 60,000 | ₹ 8,100 - 5.87 Lakhs |
B.Sc (Nursing) | 10+2 with 45%+AMU -Entrance Exam | ₹ 92,100 | - |
MBBS | 10+2 with 50% + NEET | ₹ 92,100 | - |
BA + L.L.B | 10+2 with 50% + AMU BA LLB | ₹ 92,100 | ₹ 1.9 Lakhs |
PG Diploma | ₹ 2,250 - 7,600 | - | |
Diploma | ₹ 2,250 - 6,750 | - | |
Certification | ₹ 2,250 | - |
AMU Scholarship
AMU offers scholarships for their students. Students can avail following scholarships during their academic years. The scholarships for UG and PG are mentioned below.
Scholarship | Eligibility | Amount |
---|---|---|
NSP (PM-USP) Yojana | 80% in Class 12, AICTE recognized UG/PG courses, parental income ≤ ₹4.5 Lakhs | ₹82,000 per annum |
Must be in a regular course, maintain 50% marks and 75% attendance | ||
National Scholarship for Postgraduate Studies (UGC) | First-time PG students under 30 in UGC-recognized full-time programs | ₹10,000 per year or ₹15,000 per month |
AMU Courses and Fees FAQs
Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for B.Tech at AMU?
Ans. B.Tech is 4 years program. The Fees for B.Tech is ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs. The eligibility criteria for B.Tech is 10+2 with 50% + AMUEEE.
Ques. What is the B.Tech fees at AMU?
Ans. The B.Tech fees at AMU is ₹ 75,960 - 6 Lakhs. This includes tuition fees of ₹ 75,960 - 2.56 Lakhs.
Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for B.Sc {Hons.} at AMU?
Ans. B.Sc {Hons.} is 3 years program. The Fees for B.Sc {Hons.} is ₹ 2.21 Lakhs. The eligibility criteria for B.Sc {Hons.} is 10+2 with 55%+AMU-Entrance Exam.
Ques. What is the B.Sc {Hons.} fees at AMU?
Ans. The B.Sc {Hons.} fees at AMU is ₹ 2.21 Lakhs.
Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for Ph.D at AMU?
Ans. Ph.D is 3 years program. The Fees for Ph.D is ₹ 32,355 - 62,655. The eligibility criteria for Ph.D is Post Graduation +AMU Entrance Exam.
Ques. What is the Ph.D fees at AMU?
Ans. The Ph.D fees at AMU is ₹ 32,355 - 62,655.
Ques. How many courses are offered at AMU? Also what are the popular courses at AMU?
Ans. There are 386 courses offered at AMU. The popular courses offered at AMU are B.Tech, B.Sc {Hons.}, Ph.D.
Comments
Found 8 Comments
Admission to the AMU Aligarh BAMS is done on the basis of marks secured in the NEET examination. Non-NEET candidates can also apply for admission on the basis of marks achieved in the 10+2 class-level board examination.
Aligarh Muslim University does not offer any courses in the field of Acting or Drama. But you can check the institutes where you can pursue acting courses from Diploma in Acting and BA in Acting.
AMU offers PG Diploma courses in various disciplines. Admission to these programs is granted based on the merit of the entrance test conducted by the university. However, the admission eligibility criteria differ from one program to another. You can check the eligibility criteria for the respective PG Diploma programs from AMU Admission.
No, NEET entrance test scores are not required to get admission to Bachelors of Science (B.Sc) in Nursing as CUET entrance is conducted for the course. The registration process for the course has already started for the 2022 – 2026 academic session.
Is PhD available in Pharmacology or Pharmacy? What is the fee structure?
Yes, Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) does offer a Ph.D. in Pharmacology on a full-time basis and the fee is INR 35,000 for the duration of 3 years which includes various charges such as medical charges, tuition fees, examination fees, library charges, and other minimal charges.
The fee for the Masters of Dental Surgery (MDS) is INR 5,82,000 for the duration of 3 years which includes various charges such as tuition fees, youth development fund, security deposit, lab charges, library charges, medical charges, and other minimal charges.
The fee for the Bachelor of Arts (BA) Political Science Honours is INR 2,45,000 for the duration of 3 years which includes various charges such as college development fund, medical charges, registration fees, tuition fees, examination fees, and other minimal charges.