The top Medical colleges in India include AIIMS Delhi, CMC Vellore, NIMHANS Bangalore, PGIMER Chandigarh, Banaras Hindu University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Coimbatore, per NIRF rankings 2023. AIIMS Delhi is ranked 1st among the best medical colleges in India by NIRF ranking 2023 followed by PGIMER and CMC Vellore ranked 2nd and 3rd.
- The top medical colleges in Delhi are AIIMS, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, and Jamia Hamdard.
- To get admission to these top-notch colleges one needs to clear the Medical entrance exam such as NEET (UG), AIIMS PG, JIPMER, KIITEE, and AFMC. Check MBBS Admission 2023
- The minimum fee of Medical colleges in India is from INR 15,000 to INR 80,000 per year in government colleges and can go up to INR 50,00,000 for the entire duration in private medical colleges. The top recruiters are Hospitals and Healthcare Industry, Research Institutes and Laboratories, and Government Public Sector.
Top 10 Medical Colleges in India 2023
The table below table shows the top 10 medical colleges in India according to NIRF with their NIRF Scores.
| NIRF Ranking 2023 | College Name | NIRF Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | 94.32 |
| 2 | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh | 81.10 |
| 3 | Christian Medical College, Vellore | 75.29 |
| 4 | National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | 72.46 |
| 5 | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry | 72.10 |
| 6 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore | 70.84 |
| 7 | Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow | 69.62 |
| 8 | Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | 68.75 |
| 9 | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 66.19 |
| 10 | Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram | 65.24 |
Top NIRF-Ranked Medical Colleges in India 2023
Every year, the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) ranks institutes in a variety of fields, including medicine, based on a variety of criteria such as Teaching, Learning, and Resources (TLR), Research and Professional Practise (RP), Graduation Outcomes (GO), Outreach and Inclusivity (OI), and Peer Perception. Every year, the top 100 Medical Institutes are rated using these criteria. Check the Top Medical Colleges in India with NIRF Ranking 2023
AIIMS Delhi has been the best medical college in India for the last 3 years. The table below represents the top 30 medical colleges in India, per NIRF Ranking 2023. The table also has the NIRF 2022 and NIRF 2021 rankings of the colleges which helps in seeing the year-on-year comparison.
| College Name | NIRF Ranking 2023 | NIRF Ranking 2022 | NIRF Ranking 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Christian Medical College, Vellore | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry | 5 | 5 | 8 |
| Amrita Vishwa Vidaypeetham, Coimbatore | 6 | 8 | 6 |
| Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | 7 | 7 | 5 |
| Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | 8 | 5 | 7 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 9 | 10 | 10 |
| Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram | 10 | 9 | 11 |
| Madras Medical College & Government General Hospital, Chennai | 11 | 12 | 16 |
| King George ‘s Medical University,Lucknow | 12 | 11 | 9 |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Jodhpur | 13 | 16 | 28 |
| Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital,New Delhi | 14 | 19 | 18 |
| Dr.D.Y.Patil Vidyapeeth ,Pune | 15 | 17 | 19 |
| Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan ,Bhubaneswar | 16 | 18 | 21 |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar | 17 | 26 | 31 |
| Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences,Chennai | 18 | 25 | 27 |
| St.John’s Medical College , Bengaluru | 19 | 14 | 13 |
| S.R.M.Institute of Science and Technology ,Chennai | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai | 21 | 15 | 14 |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh | 22 | 48 | - |
| Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi | 23 | 13 | 12 |
| Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata | 24 | 21 | - |
| Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha | 25 | 24 | 34 |
| Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar | 26 | 30 | 36 |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna | 27 | - | - |
| Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh | 28 | 22 | 15 |
| Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi | 29 | 33 | 25 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore | 30 | 31 | 23 |
Private Medical Colleges in India with NIRF Ranking 2023
Private Medical Colleges n India fulfill most of the seats as government medical colleges have very limited seats which don’t cater to the excessive demand. Private Medical Colleges in India also have a new curriculum that is up-to-date and modern rather than the decades-old curriculum of Government Medical Colleges. Private medical colleges also give more attention and focus to the students. The below table represents the top NIRF Ranked Private Medical Colleges with their NIRF Scores.
| NIRF Ranking 2023 | College Name | NIRF Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Christian Medical College, Vellore | 75.29 |
| 6 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore | 70.84 |
| 9 | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 66.19 |
| 15 | Dr.D.Y.Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune | 61.35 |
| 26 | Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar | 57.39 |
| 30 | Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore | 56.30 |
| 34 | Maharishi Markandeshwar, Ambala | 54.87 |
| 35 | Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana | 54.75 |
| 37 | JSS Medical College, Mysore | 54.13 |
| 40 | PSG Institute of Medical Sciences & Research, Coimbatore | 53.68 |
Government Medical Colleges in India with NIRF Ranking 2023
Majority of the candidates want to take admission in Government Medical Colleges in India due to its high reputation. The faculty is also highly experienced, as there are very few terminations in the government sector. Government medical colleges are also preferred because of pretty low fees compared to private colleges. The table below shows the top government medical colleges in India, per NIRF Ranking 2023 with their NIRF Score.
| NIRF Ranking 2023 | College Nme | NIRF Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | 94.32 |
| 2 | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh | 81.10 |
| 4 | National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | 72.46 |
| 5 | Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry | 72.10 |
| 7 | Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Lucknow | 69.62 |
| 8 | Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | 68.75 |
| 12 | King George‘s Medical University, Lucknow | 63.93 |
| 13 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur | 62.43 |
| 27 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna | 57.30 |
| 28 | Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh | 56.92 |
NIRF Ranking Methodology
The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) was established by the Government of India to assess and judge the performance of the colleges in India. This ranking is a crucial aspect for anyone when selecting a college. This ranking builds the competitive spirit in the colleges and motivates them to do well so that they can get better NIRF rankings. Here is a breakdown of the key components and parameters considered in the NIRF ranking methodology:
- Teaching, Learning, and Resources (TLR): This parameter evaluates the core aspects of teaching and learning within an institution. It includes various factors such as student-teacher ratio, faculty qualifications, academic productivity, and the availability of resources like libraries, laboratories, and digital infrastructure.
- Research and Professional Practice (RP): This parameter focuses on the research output and contributions of an institution. It considers factors such as the number of publications, patents, sponsored research projects, collaborations with industries, and the presence of research facilities and centers within the institution.
- Graduation Outcomes (GO): This parameter assesses the outcomes and performance of students who have graduated from the institution. It looks at parameters such as the number of students graduating, their employability, placement records, and higher education opportunities pursued by the graduates.
- Outreach and Inclusivity (OI): This parameter evaluates an institution's efforts towards inclusive education and its engagement with society. It considers factors like the percentage of students from socially and economically disadvantaged backgrounds, programs and initiatives for outreach and community development, and student diversity.
- Perception (PR): This parameter captures the perception of an institution among its peers, employers, and stakeholders. It includes surveys and feedback to assess the institution's reputation, brand value, and academic standing.
- Overall Score: The overall score is calculated based on the weightage assigned to each parameter. The specific weightage for each parameter may vary each year as determined by the NIRF. The overall score determines the institution's ranking in its respective category.
The NIRF Ranking methodology is designed to be transparent. The parameters smartly check all the attributes of the Institute and helps the public in selecting a top-notch medical college out of the plethora of medical colleges in the country.
NIRF Ranking Parameter and Weightage
The table below shows the NIRF Ranking Parameters, Weightage, and Marks distribution.
| Parameter | Marks | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Teaching, Learning, and Resources (TLR) | 100 | 0.30 |
| Research and Professional Practice (RP) | 100 | 0.30 |
| Graduation Outcomes (GO) | 100 | 0.15 |
| Outreach and Inclusivity (OI) | 100 | 0.15 |
| Perception (PR) | 100 | 0.10 |
Top Medical Entrance Exams in India
The most popular Medical Entrance exam in India is NEET for undergraduates. This year more than 20 lakh students appeared for the exam. The NEET exam was on 7th May 2023. The below table represents the top medical entrance exam with their application end date and examination date.
| Exam Name | Application End Date | Exam Date |
|---|---|---|
| NEET (UG) | 15th April 2023 | 7th May 2023 |
| AIIMS PG | Last week of March 2023 | 2nd week of May 2023 |
| PGIMER | 30th June 2023 | 4th August 2023 |
| CMC Vellore | 3rd April 2023 | 12th May 2023 |
| BVP CET | 1st June 2023 | 11th June 2023 |
| MET | 15 th March 2023 | 28 -30 April 2023 |
| KIITEE | 5th April 2023 | 14-20 April 2023 |
| FMGE | 20th June 2023 | 30th July 2023 |
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FAQs
Ques. Are there hostel facilities available for students in these medical colleges?
Ans. Yes, most of these top-ranked medical colleges provide hostel facilities for students. The hostels are equipped with basic amenities and offer a safe and comfortable living environment.
Ques. What is the duration of the medical programs offered by these colleges?
Ans. The duration of undergraduate medical programs (MBBS) is generally five and a half years, including a one-year compulsory internship. Postgraduate medical programs (MD/MS) typically have a duration of three years, while super specialty programs can range from three to six years.
Ques. Do these colleges offer opportunities for research and publications?
Ans. Yes, these medical colleges emphasize research and provide opportunities for students to engage in research activities. They often have dedicated research departments and collaborations with other institutions to promote scientific inquiry and publications.
Ques. What is the average class size in these medical colleges?
Ans. The average class size in these medical colleges may vary, but it is generally moderate to large. It depends on the infrastructure and resources available to accommodate the students in each college.
Ques. Can students participate in extracurricular activities and sports?
Ans. Yes, these medical colleges recognize the importance of extracurricular activities and sports for overall development. They often have student clubs, sports facilities, and annual events in which students can actively participate.
Ques. Are there opportunities for international exchange programs?
Ans. Some of these medical colleges have collaborations with international institutions and offer opportunities for students to participate in international exchange programs. These programs allow students to gain exposure to different healthcare systems and cultures.
Ques. What is the medium of instruction in these medical colleges?
Ans. The medium of instruction in these medical colleges is primarily English. Most of the lectures, textbooks, and examinations are conducted in English.
Ques. Do these colleges provide clinical exposure during the course?
Ans. Yes, these medical colleges prioritize clinical exposure and provide opportunities for students to gain practical experience in hospitals and clinical settings. They have tie-ups with affiliated hospitals where students undergo clinical rotations.
Ques. Are there opportunities for postgraduate specialization within these colleges?
Ans. Yes, these medical colleges offer postgraduate specialization programs such as MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) in various disciplines. Students can pursue their desired specialization after completing their MBBS.
Ques. How do these medical colleges contribute to society?
Ans. These top-ranked medical colleges play a significant role in serving society by providing quality healthcare, conducting research to advance medical knowledge, training future healthcare professionals, and participating in community health initiatives.
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