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Doctor of Philosophy or PhD (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) is a doctorate level course which involves in depth study of various aspects of electrical and electronic engineering and generally takes around 5 years to complete. Students holding an M.Phil degree in Electronics or qualifying for an M.E. or M.Tech. can apply for this course.
All candidates are required to qualify for the NET/ GATE Entrance test. Final year students who are about to take the degree examination can also apply for the course if they submit the attested copies of their qualifying degree certificates. Selected candidates will be notified about the interview and group discussion by the respective colleges/universities. Some colleges/universities may also conduct an entrance examination of their own along with the interview. The fee for this program ranges between INR 23,900 to 2, 37,000 which differs for different colleges/universities.
Table of Content
- Ph.D. (Electrical and Electronics Engineering): Course Highlights
- PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering: What Is It About?
2.1 Why Study?
3.2 Entrance Exams
Ph.D. (Electrical and Electronics Engineering): Course Highlights
| Course Level | Doctorate |
| Full-Form | Doctor of Philosophy |
| Duration | 5 years |
| Examination type | Semester |
| Eligibility | Qualifying an M.E. or M.Tech. Degree with a minimum aggregate of 60% marks or an M.Phil. Degree. |
| Admission Process | Entrance Exam / Merit-based |
| Course Fee | INR 23,900 to 2.37 LAKHS |
| Average Salary | INR 2 to 17 LPA |
| Top Recruiting Areas | IT, Power, Research, and Development, Transport |
| Job Positions | Power Electronics Engineer, Power Manager, Product Development Engineer, Systems Engineer, professor, etc. |
PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering: What Is It About?
The PhD course on electrical and electronic engineering consists of extensive research work relating to the electrical field. This course, like any other PhD course, gives more importance to theoretical subjects while also giving its students the chance to carry out practical work. Students are introduced to the workings of electricity, electromagnetism, and electronics. The course is generally covered in 3 years but may sometimes span for up-to 5 years. The Initial years of the program focus more on theory whereas, in the final year of the course, the students are required to submit individual research based thesis on the topic of their choice under the guidance of experts. Only after that the students are rewarded with the Doctorate title.
This PhD programme aims at developing and polishing the research, analytical and evaluative abilities of the students. The course is highly subjective in nature. Each and every aspect of each subjects are covered with extreme detail. Any changes or new information regarding any of the subjects is updated regularly. So the students are always up to the date with what is going on regarding the respective subjects.
Why should you do PhD in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
After the completion of the course, the students will be easily able to:
- Do extensive research on a particular topic.
- Analyse, classify and evaluate the data produced as a result of the research.
- Represent the data in the form of various reports and graphs.
- Identify problems and suggest solutions on various topics regarding the electrical field.
The students have lucrative career opportunities in the fields of Telecommunications, Research and Development, Power Sector, IT, etc. Some of the common job positions for which Ph.D. graduates are hired are Power Electronics Engineer, Power Manager, Product Development Engineer, Systems Engineer, professor, etc
Admission Procedure of Phd in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Students who are looking to apply for the PhD course should have a valid GATE score. Students also need to have an M.E. or M.Tech. Degree in Electrical Engineering with a minimum aggregate of 60%. However, candidates who have M.Phil. Degree is exempted from attending any entrance examination. Universities/colleges generally conduct interviews, group discussion or even their own entrance examination to filter the candidates further. Admission is given to a candidate according to the merit list prepared by the college which is in-turn based on the candidate’s overall scores in both the entrance examination and the personal interview or group discussion if any.
The admission process varies according to different colleges/University, but the basic steps are given below:
- Find the application form from the official university website.
- Fill in all the details.
- Pay the application fee and submit the application. Some colleges require the students to mail the hard copy of the application to the college along with the necessary documents.
- Wait for the official notification regarding the interview process or examination (if any)
- Wait for the rank list prepared by the college.
PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering : Eligibility Criteria
A candidate is considered eligible to apply for PhD (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) if he/she has the following:
- Holds an M.E. or M.Tech degree in Electrical Engineering with an aggregate of 60% marks or equivalent CGPA.
- Holds a GATE Entrance exam qualification.
- A candidate who has an M.Phil. Degree and have attended entrance examination can gain direct admission to the program and will not be required to write any entrance examination.
- Qualifies the entrance examination, interview or group discussion conducted by the college/university.
Note: Every college may not conduct an entrance examination. It differs according to the admission policy of that particular college.
Entrance Exams for PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Some of the Entrance exams a candidate might have to write in order to get admission are:
| Entrance Exam | Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| IIT JAM | Check IIT JAM Exam Dates |
| VITMEE | Check VITMEE Exam Dates |
| UGC NET | To be Announced |
| GATE | Check GATE Exam Dates |
Tips to prepare for PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Entrance Exams
Basic steps on how to prepare for the exam are:
- Go through the Syllabus: No matter what entrance exam you are giving, reading the syllabus of that exam is one of the first things you should do. It gives you a basic idea about what to study and what not to study. This prevents you from wasting your time studying topics that are not important.
- Make a Study Plan: A study plan is simply a schedule for studying so that you study in a systematic way and prevent chaos while studying which in turn is counter- productive. This method will help you save a lot of time.
- Improve your speed: There is limited time in an exam. So you need to utilize the time you have to its maximum extent. You have to practise a lot by taking several mock tests. This give help you to improve your speed so that you can score more.
- Revise: Next important step is revising the chapters you have finished studying. This will obviously help you to not forget things at the last minute
- Attempt Easy Questions First: In an exam, always attempt easy questions first. This will give you enough confidence to write even the ones which you don’t know that much.
How to get Admission in a good PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering colleges?
- Determine what you want to study based on what you like.
- Prepare for the entrance exam. Do as many mock tests as you can.
- Be confident in the personal interview or group discussion and do not shy away from voicing your thoughts and opinions.
- Having patience is a very important thing while going through your admission process. There are so many students in India that it goes without saying that there is cut throat competition for every course. So be a little patient. Do not get upset if you do not get admission in any college. There are hundreds of colleges/universities u can apply in.
PhD in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Top Colleges/Universities
| Name of the Institute | Admission Process | Total Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham – Coimbatore Campus | Written Test Followed by Interview | INR 9000 |
| Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS Pilani) | Entrance Exam | INR 1,81,000 |
| BMS College of Engineering (BMSCE) | Entrance Exam | N/A |
| Chandigarh College of Engineering and Technology (CCET) | Entrance Exam | N/A |
| Delhi Technological University | Entrance Exam | INR 45,000 |
| Indian Institute of Technology (IIT Hyderabad) | Entrance Exam | INR 56,385 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru National College of Engineering (JNNCE) | Entrance Exam | INR 2,11,000 |
| Lovely Professional University (LPU) | Entrance Exam followed by an interview. | INR 2,86,000 |
Comparison between PhD (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) vs PhD. (Electrical Engineering)
Ph.D. (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) and .Ph.D. (Electrical Engineering) are compared below in a tabular format.
| Parameters | PhD Electrical Engineering | PhD (Electrical and Electronic Engineering) |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | PhD Electrical Engineering covers the study of the entire electrical world including AC and DC Machines, Networks and Circuits, and their applications, along with Semiconductors, Diodes and Electrical Products. | The PhD course on electrical and electronic engineering consists of extensive research work relating to the electrical field. Students are introduced to the workings of electricity, electromagnetism, and electronics |
| Minimum Duration | 3 years | 3 years |
| Eligibility | Masters degree in Electrical or Electronics with more than 55% marks. | Qualifying an M.E. or M.Tech. Degree with a minimum aggregate of 60% marks or an M.Phil. Degree. |
| Admission process | GATE, UGC-NET, UGC-CSIR-NET | GATE, UGC-NET, UGC-CSIR-NET |
| Top colleges | IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, etc. | BITS Pilani, BMSCE, Delhi Technological University, etc. |
| Average fees | INR 20,000 - INR 3,00,000 | INR 23,900 to 2.37 LAKHS |
| Job roles | Electrical Engineer, Application Engineer, Sales Engineer, System Engineer, etc. | Power Electronics Engineer, Power Manager, Product Development Engineer, Systems Engineer, professor, etc |
| Average salary | INR 4,00,000 to INR 20,00,000 | INR 2 to 17 LPA |
Ph.D. (Electrical and Electronics Engineering) Syllabus
Syllabus changes according to different colleges/universities. But a generic outline of a syllabus and subjects are given below.
| Subjects |
|---|
| Paper I – Research Methodology |
| Paper II – Scientific Communication |
| Paper III – Specialization Paper (Contemporary Trends in Electronics and Communication Engineering) |
| Seminar and Research Thesis |
Job Prospects and Career Options after Ph.D. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Ph.D. gives the students the ability to research on various topics. They can also easily analyse, interpret and evaluate data and identify research problems and their solutions. With their extensive knowledge of specialized topics, it opens up a lot of career opportunities for them.
After the completion of the course, the students can either do research work or teaching as a professor. They can also take up various job positions like Power Electronics Engineer, Power Manager, Product Development Engineer, Systems Engineer, professor, etc.
Job profiles with description
| Job Profile | Job Description | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Power Electronics Engineer | Designing and testing circuits to use in power electronics systems. Analyzing analog circuitry, work with high-frequency magnets, and help estimate power losses and overall efficiency as electricity runs through circuits. | 5.89 LPA |
| Product Development Engineer | Responsible for designing, prototyping and testing a product. | 4.9 LPA |
| Systems Engineer | Managing and monitoring all installed systems and infrastructure. Installing, configuring, testing and maintaining operating systems, application software and system management tools. | 3.83 LPA |
| Professor | Teaching any subject to the students of a college. | 1.9 LPA |
FAQs
Ques. Is getting A PhD in EEE worth it?
Ans. Depends on what you want. If you look at it from a money perspective, you might find the PhD degree as pointless. But if it is knowledge of a particular subject that you want, then PhD is the best course for you.
Ques. What is the value of a PhD versus a master's in the industry?
Ans. It depends on the job. If it is a research based job, then preference will be given to PhD candidates as they excel at researching and analysing a topic. But if the job is purely practical in nature, then PhD graduates shine less.
Ques. Do companies consider PhD engineers overqualified?
Ans. Companies which do not have a job position involving research work does not need a PhD graduate. But if the company needs a person who can do extensive research work, then a PhD degree is definitely considered a plus.
Ques. What are the job prospects for an engineer with a PhD?
Ans. A PhD engineer can look for jobs in various fields such as IT, Power, Research, and Development, Transport, etc. They can also look for jobs in fields such as Management Consulting, Finance, Industry Research, Tech, Government, etc.
Ques. Is there an age limit on pursuing a PhD?
Ans. There is no age limit on pursuing a PhD degree. A lot of people do PhD in their late years to revive their career or to start a second career altogether.
Ques. Do you get good career options if you do a PhD in your late years?
Ans. No, as long as you are passionate about doing your research and analysis work and write your thesis with the same motivation, nothing can stop you.
Ques. Is it hard to find jobs after completing a PhD degree?
Ans. It depends upon the country. For example, In the US, there are some fields in which there are a hundred or more applicants for a single faculty position and others in which there are 5–10 applicants.
Ques. What is the highest salary offered to PhD graduates?
Ans. Salary offers can go as high as 20 LPA to a deserving candidate.
Ques. Should I do my PhD from India or from abroad?
Ans. A Ph.D. degree from a foreign university is definitely more valuable than an Indian degree. Career opportunities are also more in other countries compared to India where there is not enough funding for doing research work.
Ques. What are the things you need to keep in mind before pursuing a PhD?
Ans. According to various Ph.D. graduates from quora, these are some of the things you should keep in your mind:
- You need to have a good relationship with your supervisor.
- No matter how much you think you know, you will learn new things constantly and you will always be reminded of how little you know.
- You will get exposed to things you could not imagine before you start your PhD.
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