Lawyers are entrusted with the responsibility to uphold justice, protect individual rights and provide legal guidance to navigate complex legal matters. They provide legal advice, representation and advocacy to clients on various legal aspects. From legislative drafting to decision-making, the demand for legal expertise extends far beyond the courtroom in India.
Lawyers can be many types based on their roles and services. Criminal lawyers, Civil Lawyers, Corporate Lawyers, Real Estate Lawyers and Intellectual Property Lawyers are some of the most common types of lawyers in India. Government employment offers lawyers to contribute to the nation’s legal system and make a lasting impact on society. Lawyers who are directly involved in all government proceedings or work for the government are termed as Public Prosecutors.
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Advocacy is one of the most sought professions in India with around 13 lakh practising lawyers and up to 70,000 law graduates joining the profession every year. This also signifies the continued growth the profession has seen over the years. The sections below discuss the various government opportunities for lawyers along with their average salaries.
Who are Lawyers
Lawyers are individuals who provide legal services and representation to clients. They offer legal advice, draft documents, negotiate settlements and advocate in various legal matters. They navigate the complexities of the legal system and help clients achieve their legal goals.
Lawyers can specialise in different areas of law and can work in various settings. Some common types include advocate lawyers who represent on behalf of clients in legal proceedings, real estate lawyers who deal with legal issues related to property and real estate transactions and many more based on their expertise and specialisations.
Jobs for Lawyers
Lawyers provide legal advice, represent clients and advocate on their behalf. The lawyers can be of many types based on their work profiles. A criminal lawyer is someone who defends criminals charged with offences as per the law. Associate lawyers assist senior lawyers in their various legal works.
Tabulated below is the job description of lawyers along with their average salaries for each specialisation.
| Lawyer Profile | Job description | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Criminal Lawyer | Defends individuals charged with criminal offences in court. | 15 L |
| Advocates | Represent on behalf of clients in legal proceedings. | 12 L |
| Real Estate Lawyer | Deals with legal issues related to property, real estate transactions and property disputes. | 14.5 L |
| Corporate Lawyer | Provide advice on legal matters and regulatory compliance to businesses. | 15.80 L |
| Intellectual Property (IP) Lawyer | Specialises in IP law, including patents, trademarks, copyrights and more. | 8.10 L |
| Associate Lawyer | Assist senior lawyers, prepare documents and support clients in legal matters. | 5.33 L |
| Immigration Lawyer | Work on immigration matters for individuals like visas, citizenship, green cards and more. | 7.65 L |
| Environmental Lawyer | Focus on legal issues regarding environmental conservation and regulation. | 5.40 L |
| Litigation Lawyer | Engage in the legal processes in court through the litigation process. | 5.50 L |
Government Jobs for Lawyers
Government jobs offer impactful and diverse opportunities for lawyers in India. These roles provide a chance to contribute to public service and shape legal policies while enjoying stability and benefits associated with the government job.
Some of the top government jobs for lawyers across various parameters along with their average salaries are discussed below.
Experience Wise
Lawyers with significant years of experience can easily earn up to INR 6 LPA in the public domain. The experience-wise salary for lawyers in the government sector is mentioned in the table below.
| Experience Years | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| 1 - 5 years | 4.66 L |
| 6 - 10 years | 9.50 L |
| 10 years & above | 13 L & above |
Qualification Wise
There are law courses at different levels and specialisations that can be considered by aspiring lawyers. LLB and integrated LLB courses like BA LLB, BCom LLB and BSc LLB are some of the most pursued courses. The following table highlights the salaries that lawyers can expect in the government sector according to different qualifications.
| Qualification | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Diploma in Taxation Law | 5 L |
| Diploma in Cyber Law | 4 L - 5 L |
| PGD in Cyber Law | 3 L - 7 L |
| PGDHRL | 3 L - 30 L |
| LLB | 4 L - 6 L |
| LLB (Hons) | 3 L - 8 L |
| LLB Intellectual Property Rights | 2 L - 8 L |
| BA LLB | 3 L - 6 L |
| BBA LLB | 3 L - 8 L |
| BSc LLB | 6 L - 8 L |
| BCom LLB | 5 L - 12 L |
| BTech LLB | 6 L - 13 L |
| LLM Intellectual Property Rights | 3 L - 10 L |
| LLM Labour Law | 3.50 L - 18 L |
| LLM Corporate Law | 4 L - 10 L |
| LLM Environmental Law | 2 L - 5 L |
| LLM Business Law | 3 L - 12 L |
| LLM Human Rights | 2 L - 8 L |
| LLM Master of Law | 5 L - 10 L |
| LLM Criminal Law | 3 L - 10 L |
| LLD | 4.5 L - 7 L |
City Wise
Bangalore is the top city for lawyers in India with an average salary of INR 5.7 LPA. A significant change can be seen in the salaries of lawyers in different cities. The following table highlights the salaries of lawyers from some of the top Indian cities.
| City | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Bangalore | 9.70 L |
| New Delhi | 15.50 L |
| Mumbai | 10.20 L |
| Indore | 8 L |
| Hyderabad | 8 L |
| Pune | 8.70 L |
| Chennai | 6.60 L |
| Kolkata | 8.20 L |
Sector Wise
Understanding the earning potential within the legal profession is essential for aspiring lawyers. In India, a lawyer’s salary can vary significantly based on the sector they choose to practice in. Lawyers who work for various private law firms are paid a significant wage compared to those who work for the government.
Tabulated below is the salary of lawyers in the government and private sector.
| Sector | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Government Sector | 4.60 L |
| Private Sector | 8.50 L |
Govt Lawyer Jobs
An LLB degree along with a bachelor’s degree in any discipline is the minimum requirement to become a lawyer. Candidates can also pursue an integrated degree in LLB to start practising. Some of the top govt jobs for lawyers along with their average salaries are tabulated below.
| Job | Offering Institute | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Law Officer | IBPS SO | - |
| Civil Judge (Junior Division) | JPSC (Jharkhand) | 27,700 - 44,770 |
| Assistant Law Officer | BMC | 47,600 - 1.51 L |
| Junior Executive (Law) | Airports Authority of India | 31,000 - 92,000 |
| Administrative Officer (Legal) | New India Assurance (NIACL) | 80,000 |
| Legal Assistant | Rajasthan Housing Board | 65,100 - 1.77 L |
| Junior Personal Assistant | Rajasthan High Court | 33,800 - 1.06 L |
| Assistant Registrar | National Law University (NLU) | 56,100 - 1.77 L |
Top Recruiters
Lawyers have several job opportunities in the public sector. Some of the top government organisations that hire lawyers are tabulated below.
| Name of the Institute | Location |
|---|---|
| District Court Judicial Services | Across the country |
| High Court Judicial Services | Across the country |
| Public Sector Companies | Across the country |
| Ministry of Law and Justice | New Delhi |
| Government Law Universities | Across the country |
| Public Sector Banks | Across the country |
| UPSC | New Delhi |
| Ministry of Railway | New Delhi |
Govt Jobs for Lawyers: FAQs
Ques. Is law a government job?
Ans. The law encompasses roles in both the public and private sectors and is not inherently a government job.
Ques. How do you become a legal officer?
Ans. Candidates are required to possess the necessary qualifications and qualify through competitive exams conducted by UPSC, SPSC and other specialised bodies.
Ques. Which stream is best for a lawyer?
Ans. Commerce is generally considered a good stream for lawyers as it provides a strong foundation in subjects like economics and accountancy which can be helpful in the role.
Ques. What exams can I take after LLB?
Ans. Judicial service exam, RO, UPSC, SPSC, ARO exam, Officer Grade A in SEBI and Law officer exams are some of the top exams that a candidate can take after LLB.
Ques. Which lawyers are in most demand?
Ans. Criminal lawyers are some of the most in-demand lawyers.
Ques. Which law is best after LLB?
Ans. Criminal, business, IP, Corporate and Litigation law are some of the top law types after LLB.
Ques. Does LLB have scope?
Ans. LLB has significant scope and a wide range of career opportunities in law and related fields.
Ques. Name some top government recruiters of lawyers in India.
Ans. High courts, district courts, public sector companies and the Ministry of Law and Justice are some of the top government recruiters of lawyers in India.
Ques. Is the lawyer a powerful profession?
Ans. Becoming a lawyer can be a powerful profession due to the influence and impact they can have on legal matters and society.
Ques. Name some common types of lawyers in India.
Ans. Criminal, advocate, real estate, IP and litigation are some of the common types of lawyers in India.
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