Government Jobs for Civil Engineers: For Freshers, Qualification Wise, Sector Wise, Salary 2024

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Ahana Bhaduri

Content Writer

Working in the public sector not only offers a stable job but also guarantees fair pay with mandatory annual increments, permanent employment and other retirement benefits. There are ample government jobs for civil engineers across various public sector organisations in the country such as, Metro Rail, National Highway Authority of India, Indian Oil Corporation, Public Works Department, Central Public Works Department, Border Roads Organization to name a few.

Indian Engineering Services is a highly sought-after career since it offers nearly identical perks to IAS Officers and Civil Servants. Civil Engineers earn between INR 45,000 and INR 50,000 in the public sector. The sections below will discuss in detail the various public sector jobs along with their average salaries and other associated perks and benefits for Civil Engineers. 

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Who are Civil Engineers?

Civil engineers are responsible for much more than the construction of structures and roads. They develop airliners and space stations for the aerospace sector. They're used in the automotive sector to estimate a vehicle’s load-carrying capability and enhance bumpers and door collision protection. 

They also work in the shipping business, the electric sector, and a variety of other industries that require organized structure. Civil engineering is a great field to specialize in because those who work in it can see the finished piece of work such as bridges, strong skyscrapers, a subway system, or a hydroelectric plant.

Civil Engineer Government Jobs: Qualification Wise

Candidates should be eligible on the following basis to pursue a Civil Engineering course:

  • Candidates should have passed 10th and 12th STD with a 45% mark from a recognized institute or college.
  • They should have 50% marks aggregate (40% if candidates fall under SC/ST category) in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry/Biology.
  • Scores of entrance exams like IITJEE, AIEEE, BITSAT, etc. are also considered in some universities and colleges.

Diploma in Civil Engineering

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Senior Civil Engineer A senior civil engineer's job is to plan a project, evaluate, design, manage budgets and resources, and finally put it into action. They supervise the design of infrastructure projects such as roads, dams, and buildings. INR 12.30 LPA
Construction Engineer A construction engineer has to examine and evaluate information. Construction projects are managed, designed, developed, created, and managed by them. INR 10.20 LPA
Environmental Engineer An environmental engineer's job is to oversee waste management and pollution prevention. They assist in the development and execution of the initiatives by delivering technical assistance. INR 9.59 LPA
Structural Engineer A structural engineer's job is to make the building's existing interiors better. The priority is on the design, management, and construction of a building, roads, and other structures. INR 11.75 LPA
Geotechnical Engineer A geotechnical engineer's job is to analyze the data concerning soil and rocks that could affect underground and above-ground constructions. They work on a variety of transit systems. INR 19.80 LPA

Know More: Diploma in Civil Engineering 

BTech Civil Engineering

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Civil Engineer Civil engineers are in charge of designing, planning, constructing, supervising, and maintaining infrastructure projects such as roads, dams, and bridges. INR 5.10 LPA
Transportation Engineer A transportation engineer is responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance of transportation systems and projects such as airports, trains, and motorways. INR 5.64 LPA
Water Resource Engineer Water resources engineers are responsible to manage and design new systems of human water resources. They work on underground wells, springs, water treatment facilities. INR 4.65 LPA
Civil Engineering Technicians A civil engineering technician’s roles are equivalent to those of a civil engineer. Infrastructure projects are developed, designed, built, and maintained by them. INR 4.50 LPA

MTech Civil Engineering

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Civil Engineer Civil engineers are in charge of designing, planning, constructing, supervising, and maintaining infrastructure projects such as roads, dams, and bridges. INR 5.70 LPA
Project Coordinator The Project Coordinator typically engages with several members of a project team as well as the client to develop a timeline, make schedules, and oversee progress to ensure that the project's objectives are met. INR 6.85 LPA
Senior Civil Engineer A senior civil engineer's job is to plan a project, evaluate, design, manage budgets and resources, and finally put it into action. They supervise the design of infrastructure projects such as roads, dams, and buildings. INR 8 LPA
Construction Plant Engineer Plant engineers work mostly in manufacturing and power plants. They are the authority of the plant systems, facilities, and equipment design, planning, installation, and maintenance. INR 5.89 LPA

PhD Civil Engineering

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Building Control Surveyor They make sure that all building standards are followed throughout construction. INR 11 LPA
Building Services Engineer They deal with various initiatives that help any building, business, or living area to function effectively. INR 13.70 LPA
Engineering Geologist They assist private and public entities on natural, environmental, and geological risks associated with real estate development. INR 17.40 LPA
Sustainability Consultant They promote long-term resolutions to people's and the environment's incompatible demands. INR 13.40 LPA

Civil Engineer Government Jobs: Sector Wise

  • Civil engineering study can lead to a variety of career options. When compared to other professional choices, a civil engineer has a wide range of alternatives for choosing their type of work and position.
  • Engineers are no longer restricted to traditional sectors such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical engineering, but now have the opportunity to explore the worlds of technology, telecommunications, thermal, polymer, and many more.
  • Civil Engineers also have the choice of working for the government. Getting a government job is a once-in-a-lifetime privilege for everyone, particularly Indians. A significant number of Engineers seek government jobs in addition to regular graduates and postgraduates.

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Central Government Jobs for Civil Engineers

Civil engineering has work opportunities in both the public and private sectors, and you'll have a lot of choices. As a result, there are numerous competitive exams like GATE, IES, SSC, UPSC, etc. Conducted practically every year in which you could apply for a government job.

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Project Engineer The engineering and technical skills required to accomplish a project are the responsibility of a project engineer. INR 11.80 LPA
Assistant Engineer Assist with the planning, development, and implementation of infrastructure projects. Review project requirements with the Project Manager and prepare a project plan and blueprint. INR 9 LPA
Site Engineer The site engineer's functions include overseeing various aspects of construction projects, overseeing crew members, creating time and material cost estimates, performing quality assurance, and complying with health and safety regulations. INR 7.88 LPA

State Government Jobs for Civil Engineers

Employees who work in the public sector are guaranteed good salaries and bonuses on a variety of occasions, as well as a pension when they retire. They have a fixed work schedule and look forward to several presidential vacations. After knowing about all of these perks, an increasing number of engineers are focusing their efforts on advancing their careers in the government sector.

Job Profile Job Description Average Salary
Civil site Engineer Civil site engineers spend approximately 60% of the time in the workplace and the other half undertaking surveys and supervising construction projects on construction sites. INR 5.20 LPA
Assistant Engineer Assist with the planning, development, and implementation of infrastructure projects. Review project requirements with the Project Manager and prepare a project plan and blueprint. INR 5.90 LPA
Junior Engineer Junior civil engineers develop plans and specification sheets for whole projects or smaller parts of larger projects. INR 3.72 LPA

Civil Engineer Government Jobs: Top Recruiters

The civil engineering branch's flexibility stems from the fact that it offers numerous chances for all. Civil engineers have an equal number of job openings in both the government and the private sector such as Municipal Corporations, Jal Boards, the Delhi Development Authority, New Delhi Municipal Corporation, Metro Rail, National Highway Authority of India, Indian Oil Corporation, Delhi State Industrial Development Corporation, Public Works Department, Central Public Works Department, Border Roads Organization, Military Engineering Services, Airport Authority of India, Indian Air Force, Railways, Public Works Department.

Top Government Companies Hiring Civil Engineers

BHEL Coal India HPCL
SAIL ONGC NACL
CWC Power Grid MES

Government Jobs for Civil Engineers: FAQs

Ques. What is B Tech in Civil Engineering?

Ans. B Tech in Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate engineering course where students study material science, structural designs, construction materials and management.

Ques. What is the role of a civil engineer?

Ans. A civil engineer is responsible for planning, designing and supervising the construction of essential structures like bridges, highways, offshore buildings, airports, dams, etc.

Ques. What are the Top colleges providing B Tech in Civil Engineering?

Ans.

  • IIT Kharagpur (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur)
  • IIT Delhi (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi)
  • IIT Hyderabad ((Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad)
  • NIT Trichy (National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli)

Ques. What are the Eligibility Criteria for B Tech Civil engineering?

Ans. Candidates must have passed Class 12th with Science stream or its equivalent from any recognized board with Physics, Maths, and Chemistry as their subjects. Candidates must have 50% marks in their aggregate percentage.

Ques. What is the Average course fee for B Tech in Civil Engineering?

Ans. The average course fee ranges between INR 2,00,000-6,00,000.

Ques. What is the average salary package for B Tech civil engineering graduates?

Ans. The average placement package is between INR 3,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 for fresh graduates.

Ques. What are the entrance examinations required for B Tech in civil engineering?

Ans. The most popular entrance exams to get into B Tech in civil engineering are the JEE Main and JEE Advanced.

Ques. What are the top government companies that hire B Tech civil engineers?

Ans. Municipal Corporations, Jal Boards, Delhi Development Authority, New Delhi Municipal Corporation, Metro Rail, National Highway Authority of India, Indian Oil Corporation etc.

Ques. What are career paths after completing B Tech in Civil Engineering?

Ans. IES, PSU, Government Exams, Designing, Civil Construction, Metro Corporation, Research and Development.

Ques. What are the different specializations available in B Tech in Civil Engineer?

Ans.

  • Structural Engineering
  • Architectural Engineering
  • Transportation Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Hydraulic Engineering

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Civil Engineering) : 145 answered questions

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Ques. What should I choose between NIT Surathkal CSE and IIT Kanpur civil chemical

● Top Answer By Aditi Banerjee on 19 Apr 23

Ans. I would recommend you choose IIT over NIT any day irrespective of the branch because it is recognized globally. The quality of packages and roles offered are also better and with the right motivation and determination, one can even change his branch to a better one. At IIT Kanpur, I would advise you to go for Chemical rather than Civil. BTech Chemical Engineering combined with Masters in Petroleum Engineering is the highest paying bracket in the USA with more than 74000 Jobs available for outsiders in the Middle East, US, and Canada at a five yr median of $ 18600. Additionally, at IIT Kanpur the ocean of electives to choose from enables you to pursue CS course side by side through certifications in 64/128/256 bit SSL Encryption, Data Structures, and Oracle which have great importance. While CS students can be found everywhere, you will find only a few Chemical Engineers. Concludingly, it’s best to go for IIT Kanpur Chemical for the long term or IIT Kanpur Civil with a branch change to EEE or Mechanical in mind.Read more
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Ques. Which one is better: taking mechanical engineering at IIT BHU or civil engineering in IIT Roorkee?

● Top Answer By Harsh on 03 Jul 24

Ans. I am a B.Tech Civil student at IIT Roorkee. Here’s a comparison between the two options- Parameters IIT Roorkee Civil IIT BHU Mechanical Average Package INR 18 LPA INR 21.95 LPA (around 80% students get placed) Top Recruiters on campus Larsen, Turbo, Tata, Sprinklr, Jio, L&T, Godrej, Microsoft, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Zepto, Google, Jaguar Land Rover. Amazon, American Express, Deloitte, Goldman Sachs, Google, ITC Ltd., Microsoft, Oracle, Paytm, etc. Research Facilities One of the best research facilities at the Civil Engineering Department of IIT Roorkee. Ample research opportunities and well-equipped laboratories. One important thing that my friends told me is that the Mechanical Engineering Department at IIT BHU is one of the strictest departments in India. It makes the students question their own potential. The department professors are very strict and the coursework is extremely rigorous. The students are given assignments and projects which they have to complete within a day. I would suggest you choose IIT Roorkee Civil as it offers the same facilities and placements as IIT BHU Mechanical. Moreover, the Civil department at IITR is not as strict as the Mechanical department at IIT BHU.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, IITD civil or IIT Dhanbad for CS?

● Top Answer By Akrit Shaha on 11 Oct 23

Ans. Since you haven’t mentioned the branch you are interested in, I will assume you have no particular preference. Now, the primary factor to consider is if you value the brand of the college or the branch of your choice. Consider the following points  You can go for a less preferred branch at the top 5 IITs and then work hard for branch change. But this would be risky as branch change is very difficult. If your target is to get placed with excellent packages, then choose the CSE branch, it has the best job opportunities. You can also choose to work for noncore placements at the top 5 IITs. However, this will be very time-consuming as you have to manage both your noncore branch and CSE.  The best option would be to choose IIT Dhanbad CSE. It’s true that it won’t offer the opportunities and exposure that the top 5 IITs would but for me branch is more important than the brand name of the college. So, choose according to your preferences. Read more
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Ques. Is it worth studying civil engineering in NIT surathkal?

● Top Answer By Rita Sarkar Seth on 14 Sept 23

Ans. Yes, it’s definitely worth studying Civil Engineering at NIT Surathkal. It’s a tier 1 NIT offering premium education to aspiring civil engineers and construction professionals. Here is why I strongly recommend you to join this college. Curriculum : NIT Surathkal has an extensive and rigorous academic curriculum that covers all important areas of civil engineering be it structural analysis or transportation engineering. Faculty : The institute has a reputation for having the best faculty pool with highly qualified and experienced faculty members. They are experts in their respective fields and are passionate about teaching.  Facilitates: NIT Surathkal has modern facilities like well-equipped laboratories, research centers, and workshops that allow students to gain hands-on experience and practical knowledge. The department keeps up with the latest advancements in civil engineering technology. Exposure : NIT Surathkal has strong industrial connections and often holds guest visits of industrial experts to offer exposure to its students. This helps students socialize with professionals, and secure job or internship offers even before they graduate. Alumni network: NIT Surathkal has birthed many successful alumni who have made significant contributions to the field of civil engineering. They offer career guidance, mentorship, and job prospects. Ultimately, the final decision depends on your personal goals and inclinations. Read more
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Ques. What is the highest package offered to a civil engineering student from NIT TRICHY?

● Top Answer By Prateek Chaturvedi on 04 Sept 21

Ans. I am assuming that you are asking about core civil job profiles. According to my friend at NIT Trichy the placement record for the Civil Engineering branch is quite good. Here is the placement trend for the branch.  Year Civil Engineering 2019-20 81.7% 2018-19 92.1% 2017-18 83.6% According to the placement highlights of the past few years for Civil Engineering the highest CTC offered by the recruiting companies is around 17 LPA. During the placement drive 2020, the average package offered was INR 6 LPA. More job offers are made to the civil engineers from companies such as Oil and other related companies. The salary package offered by a few conglomerates like L&T varies from INR 6.2 LPA for IITians, INR 5.11 LPA for NITians, to INR 3.6 for Local/Private Colleges. This is the general trend. It varies depending on the academic year. Read more
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Ques. How is civil at MNNIT Allahabad?

● Top Answer By Ronit Sharma on 29 Apr 21

Ans. If you strictly want a 7-figure salary during the campus placements, then Civil Engineering is not for you, neither here at MNNIT Allahabad, nor at any other institute. Even IIT Bombay placement offers will not look lucrative compared to their other branches.  The actual reasons for which you should consider Civil Engineering at MNNIT Allahabad are as follows. Higher Studies : The GATE 2017 top 4 rank holders were from MNNIT Allahabad as was the 2nd rank holder in GATE 2016 in the Civil Engineering paper.  Faculty: The faculty is much better than their non-core counterparts and is highly motivated to make their students flourish in the entrance exams. The results speak for themselves. Opportunities other than private companies – Government departments such as Public Works Department (PWD), Institution of Railway Signal Engineers (IRSE), Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MORTH), National Highway Authority of India (NHAI), and various others who select candidates through Engineering Services Examination (ESE). Maharatna and Navratna PSUs take candidates who qualify GATE exam. Private Sector: Private Companies such as Gammon, L&T not only visit campus but also conduct off-campus drives and recruit students. Although the initial salary will be lower than top private IT companies. So, if you are genuinely interested in civil engineering then there would not be any dearth of opportunities after completing the degree. Read more
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Ques. Should I choose NSIT CSE or IIT Delhi Civil?

● Top Answer By Shrija on 09 Jul 24

Ans. I am a Civil Engineering student at IIT Delhi.  Even though CoE/ CSE/ IT are much more sought after by students in the present times, I would choose Civil at IIT Delhi over CoE at NSUT.  Here are the reasons for the same: The faculty at IIT Delhi is much more experienced and learned than that at NSUT. IIT Delhi was established in 1961, while NSUT in 1983. Because of this, IIT Delhi has a stronger alumni network. IIT Delhi is a globally recognized brand, while NSUT is usually only known to students of North India. The “IIT” brand is immensely helpful when applying to foreign universities for higher studies.  Although civil freshers are rarely in demand, a civil engineer with enough work experience, the right set of skills, and great project accomplishments is paid a high salary. These are the 2023 placement figures for both these institutions: Particulars IIT DELHI  NSUT  Median CTC -   INR 17 LPA (B.Tech) Average CTC INR 17.60 LPA (Overall)   - % Batch placed 84.94% (Overall)   (Students Placed in B.Tech: 977) Top Recruiters   Google, Deloitte, BCG, HCL Technologies, Lenskart, Flipkart, etc.    (2024) Unfortunately, the branch-wise placement detail is not available for both these institutes.    However, based on the various reasons listed above, I would recommend you choose IIT Delhi Civil Engineering over NSUT CoE.Read more
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Ques. How is NIT Jamshedpur for civil engineering in terms of placement?

● Top Answer By Rohan Dubey on 15 Mar 24

Ans. B.Tech Civil students get good placement opportunities at decent core companies at NIT Jamshedpur. A good number of non core companies also visit the department for placements.  But by ‘good’ I do not mean very high packages that you can boast of. If this is what you are looking for, you’ll be disappointed. Core branches like Mechanical, Production, Metallurgy and Civil receive decent placements. One can expect very high packages in these branches when studying at top rated institutes like the old IITs and BITS Pilani.  L&T, St.Gobain, Bridge and Roof Corp, Vedanta and ECC offer decent packages to B.Tech Civil students. Most analytics firms allow Civil students to sit for placements, and offer decent packages as well. Capgemini is among the IT firms which allow Civil students, and offer decent packages. BPCL offers comparatively high packages, but allows only top 5 students to apply. JUSCO visits every 2-3 years and offers high packages.  Last year, 97.29% students were successfully placed from B.Tech Civil during NIT Jamshedpur placements. The highest package for the branch was 20 LPA, and the average package was 9.57 LPA.  Instead of just looking at the placement stats, you should also consider your interests and the future prospects of a branch before stepping into it.Read more
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Ques. What is the recent placement stats in civil engineering in IIT BHU and IIT Roorkee ?

● Top Answer By Nivedita on 02 Jul 24

Ans. During the 2023 placements,76.98% students of Civil engineering got placed from IIT BHU. The highest CTC recorded was INR 1.15 CPA.The median package was INR 15.75 LPA, and the average package was INR 19.09 LPA. As for IIT Roorkee, 84% civil students got placed and the highest package was recorded at INR 1.3 CPA. The table represents the branch-wise statistics of IIT BHU and IIT Roorkee 2023 Civil placements: College Placement Percentage Median Package Average Package Highest Package IIT BHU 76.98% INR 15.75 LPA INR 19.09 LPA INR 1.15 CPA IIT ROORKEE 84% - - INR 1.3 CPA Both IIT BHU and IIT Roorkee offer good placements to the students of Civil Engineering branch. The 2023 placement figures for both institutions are quite promising.Read more
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Ques. How is the placement in Thapar University for civil engineering?

● Top Answer By Tushar Garg on 18 Jun 22

Ans. For Civil Engineering Thapar University placements are great. Here are the recent placement highlights of the branch.  Average CTC  INR 5-6 LPA Highest CTC  INR 15 LPA Placement rate  90% Percentage of students getting placed in core companies  25-30% JP Morgan, Larsen and Toubro, L&T, are some of the major recruiters that visit the campus placement frequently.  Read more
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