MCA 2nd Year Syllabus, Subjects, Practical, Elective, Lab, Projects, Colleges, Books

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Waqar Niyazi

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MCA subjects in the 2nd year are Operating Systems, Systems Software, Software Engineering & TQM, Unix and Shell Programming, Graphics & Multimedia, Intelligent Systems and Database Management System. 

Practical subjects in MCA 2nd year syllabus are Unix Lab, Statistics and Numerical Analysis Lab, Accounting Systems Lab, Software Project Management Lab etc. 

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Top Projects in MCA 2nd year subjects are SMS-based alert app and enhancement of women's security, an Agricultural app to aid farmer’s needs and demands, Overcoming the penalty collection and management for the traffic department, A digital book tracing for the Police Department etc.

Top authors whose books are followed in the MCA syllabus in 2nd year are Galvin, Silverschatz, John Wiley, Sumitava Das, Ritch & Knight, James B. Scarborough, V.S. P. Rao & Harikrishna etc.

MCA Syllabus in 2nd year

The MCA program is a 2-year course divided into 4 semesters. The below mentioned table gives a detailed account of the syllabus of MCA in the 2nd year:

Semester III Semester IV
Operating Systems and Systems Software Software Engineering & TQM
Unix and Shell Programming Graphics & Multimedia
Intelligent Systems Database Management System II
Statistics and Numerical Techniques Operation Research & Optimisation Techniques
Business Management Environment and Ecology
Management Accounting Software Project Management lab (Practical)
Unix lab (Practical) Graphics & Multimedia Lab (Practical)
Statistics and Numerical Analysis lab (Practical) Advanced Database lab (Practical)
Accounting Systems lab (Practical) -

MCA Subjects in 2nd year

MCA course comprises both theoretical as well as practical subjects as the course focuses on teaching in a theoretical as well as practical manner. Below discussed are the subjects for the first year:

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MCA Subjects 3rd semester

  • Operating Systems and Systems Software- This subject teaches students about the basic concepts and terminology of OS, the journey of command execution, design and implementation of OS. 
  • Unix and Shell Programming- This subject teaches us about the UNIX operating system, general-purpose utilities, shell commands and simple programming, etc. 
  • Intelligent Systems- This subject provides students with an overview of artificial intelligence, problems of AI, AI techniques and problem-solving. 
  • Statistics and Numerical Techniques- This subject teaches students about basic statistics, measures of central tendency, dispersion, probability, density function, etc. 
  • Business Management- This subject teaches students about the process of planning, controlling, directing and organizing business activities or an organization for the sole purpose of achieving its objectives 
  • Management Accounting- This subject teaches about financial accounting, financial statements and analysis. 

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MCA Subjects 4th semester

  • Software Engineering & TQM- This subject teaches students about software engineering, Software life cycles - different models, Software Project Management.
  • Graphics & Multimedia- This subject teaches about the application of Computer Graphics, Graphics Devices, Cathode Ray Tubes, Raster Scanning, Raster Refresh graphics displays. 
  • Database Management System II- This subject teaches about Database Design: Multivalued dependencies, theory of normalization, etc. 
  • Operation Research & Optimisation Techniques- This subject teaches students about linear programming, integer programming, network optimization models, dynamic programming, queuing theory, game theory, inventory control, sequencing, etc. 
  • Environment and Ecology- This subject teaches students about components of the environment, environmental degradation, ecology, Air Pollution and Control, Water Pollution and Control, Land Pollution, Noise Pollution, etc. 

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Top MCA Colleges in India

There are many government and private colleges that teach the MCA course. Following colleges have been listed below that offer the MCA programme:

MCA Books in Second Year

There are many books written by renowned authors that help in understanding the basic concepts of the course and provide an in-depth clarity of the concepts. Some of these books have been listed below:

Subject Name of the book Author
Operating Systems and Systems Software  Operating Systems Galvin & Silverschatz, John Wiley
Unix and Shell Programming UNIX: Concepts & Applications Sumitava Das
Intelligent Systems  Artificial Intelligence Ritch & Knight
Statistics and Numerical Techniques  Numerical Analysis James B. Scarbarough 
Business Management Mgmt. Text & Cases V.S. P. Rao & Harikrishna
Management Accounting Financial Accounting for Business Managers Bhattacharyya
Software Engineering & TQM  Software Engineering Rogers G. Pressman
Graphics & Multimedia  Engineering Graphics K.Venugopal
Database Management System II Database Management Systems A.K. Pujari
Operation Research & Optimisation Techniques Operation Research Kanti Swaroop
Environment and Ecology  Environmental Pollution Analysis S.N. Khopkar

MCA 2nd Year Practical Subjects

The MCA course focuses on theoretical as well as practical knowledge. Following are the practical subjects mentioned below:

  • Unix Lab 
  • Statistics and Numerical Analysis Lab 
  • Accounting Systems Lab
  • Software Project Management Lab
  • Graphics & Multimedia Lab 
  • Advanced Database Lab 

MCA 2nd Year Projects

The MCA course also teaches students about developing a certain set of skills and applying them adequately. Listed below are some of the MCA project topics:

  • SMS-based alert app and enhancement of women's security
  • Agricultural app to aid farmer’s needs and demands
  • Overcoming the penalty collection and management for the traffic department
  • A digital book tracing for the Police Department
  • Loan application and verification management system
  • Ayurvedic recommendation app for the general public
  • Seminar hall booking app for college exams

MCA 2nd Year Electives

The MCA course provides with many elective subjects that the students can choose from to pursue a career:

  • Advanced Database Management Systems
  • Operational Research
  • Numerical and Scientific Computing
  • Distributed Systems
  • Software Project Management
  • Organizational Behavior
  • Multimedia Technologies
  • Advanced Computer Architecture

MCA Subjects 2nd Year: FAQs

Ques. What are the subjects of MCA First Year?

Ans. MCA subjects 1st year include topics like Operating Systems and Systems Software, Software Engineering & TQM, Unix and Shell Programming, Graphics & Multimedia, Intelligent Systems, Database Management System II, etc.

Ques. What is the syllabus of MCA ?

Ans. The syllabus of MCA includes Operating Systems and Systems Software, Software Engineering & TQM, Unix and Shell Programming, Graphics & Multimedia, Intelligent Systems, Database Management System II, etc.

Ques. What are the total marks of MCA ?

Ans. The MCA entrance marks are of 2 hours which is a total of 200 marks .

Ques. How many semesters are there in MCA?

Ans. There are a total of 4 semesters in MCA.

Ques. Is MCA useful or not?

Ans. Yes, MCA offers a wide range of opportunities in both private as well as public sector.

Ques. Does MCA have Math as a subject?

Ans.. YES, MCA does require Math as a subject. 

Ques. Do I need a minimum aggregate marks for getting admission in MCA ?

Ans. Yes, a candidate must have scored a minimum of 60% or above to get admission in MCA.

Ques. What is the minimum age of MCA?

Ans. The candidate must be a minimum of 21 years of age.

Ques. Is MCA good for girls?

Ans. Yes, MCA can be a very good study option for candidates. 

Ques. What is the average fees of MCA?

Ans. The average fees of MCA is INR 3000 - 2.5 LPA.

Master of Computer Applications [MCA] : 21 answered questions

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Ques. How is placement in JNU, Delhi for MCA?

● Top Answer By Nitin Mishra on 15 Jul 22

Ans. JNU placements for MCA are good. Some of the major recruiters for MCA are Google, Microsoft, Oracle, Adobe, etc. Students usually receive an average CTC of around INR 4-5 LPA. While the highest CTC goes up to INR 9-11 LPA.  But JNU is a research-oriented university. If you want excellent placement in the technical field, it will be better to join the top IIT or NIT. You will get better technological exposure at these institutes. Read more
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Ques. What is IGNOU MCA Syllabus? Is it tough?

● Top Answer By Saswata Guha on 05 Apr 22

Ans. Yes, IGNOU MCA is difficult compared to other ODL courses and even some regular MCA program. The course is demanding with Mathematics, Programming, lab papers, theory papers, various assignments, and projects.  IGNOU Syllabus MCA 2022 is as follows.  IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 1: Course code  Title of the course  Total credits MCS-011 Problem Solving & Programming  3 MCS-012 Computer Organization and Assembly Language Programming 4 MCS-013 Discrete Mathematics  2 MCS-014 System Analysis and Design  3 MCS-015 Communication Skills 2 MCSL-016 Internal Concepts and Web Design  2 MCSL-017 Cand Assembly Language Programming Lab  2 IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 2:  Course code  Title of the course  Total credits MCS-021 Data and Structures 4 MCS-022 Operating System Concepts and Networking Management Systems 4 MCS-023 Introduction to Database Management Systems 3 MCS-024 Object-Oriented Technologies and Java Programming  3 MCSL-025 Lab (Based on MCS-021, 022, 023, and 024) 4 IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 3:  Course code  Title of the course Total credits MCS-031 Design and Analysis of Algorithms 4 MCS-032 Object-Oriented Analysis and Design 3 MCS-033 Advanced Discrete Mathematics 2 MCS-34 Software Engineering 3 MCS-035 Accountancy and Financial Management 3 MCSL-036 Lab (Based on MCS-032,034, and 035) 3 IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 4: Course code Title of the course  Total credits MCS-041 Operating Systems 4 MCS-042 Data Communication and Computer Networks 4 MCS-043 AdvancedDatabase Management Systems 4 MCS-044 Mini Project 4 MCSL-045 Lab (UNIX & Oracle) 2 IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 5:  Course code Title of the course Total credits MCS-051 Advanced Internet Technologies 3 MCS-052 Principles of Management and Information System 2 MCS-053 Computer Graphics and Multimedia 4 MCSL-054 Lab (Based on MCS-051 & 053) 2 MCSE - 003 MCSE-004 MCSE-011 Elective Courses -  Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Management  Numerical and Statistical Computing  Parallel Computing 3 IGNOU MCA Syllabus for Semester 6: Course code Title of the course  Total credits MCSP-060 Project 16 Lab attendance is mandatory for MCA. Scoring passing marks in lab examinations will be difficult if you don’t attend labs and practical classes regularly.  You can’t take the coursework lightly, even if it is a distance learning course. Read more
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Ques. How much does an Indian software engineer earn in the US? What is the scope of an MCA from JNU/NIT in the US?

● Top Answer By Sekhar Juneja on 04 May 22

Ans. In US, Indian software engineers earn around $60k-$80k in entry-level jobs. After 3-5 years of work experience, the salary amount becomes $90k-$130k. For software engineering professionals with around 5-10 years of experience, the salary package is around $130-$200k.  Jobs in the Software industry have little to do with the university you graduated from. The international recruiters look for skills. If you have industry-relevant skills, you will receive good placement opportunities. After doing an MCA you can get jobs in US, if you fulfill the skill requirement. Read more
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Ques. What are the placements in BHU (especially for an MCA)?

● Top Answer By Shrish Tripathi on 18 Nov 22

Ans. In 2011, a Placement Coordination Cell (PCC) was established in BHU to take full responsibility for placements of the entire university (except IIT/IMS). This body has improved the placement drives at BHU to a large extent. BHU is now visited by reputed firms for recruitment. As far as CTC is concerned, nearly 18% to 20% of students were placed this year. The highest salary was 4.5 LPA. The lowest salary was 3.5 LPA and the average salary was 4.2 LPA.Read more
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Ques. What are the average salary package for MCA in DU?

● Top Answer By Avinash Kohli on 10 Oct 22

Ans. The average package is between 5-7 lacs. In 2017, Amazon offered the highest package of 16 lacs, while many companies offered the lowest package of 4.5 lacs. As a result, if you are an average student, you will have plenty of opportunities to demonstrate your worth. DU MCA has 46 seats in total, and classes are held in the department itself. When compared to the rest of Delhi University, only the North campus provides it. Axis Bank, Deloitte, ICICI, Infosys, LG Electronics, Nestle, Shopclues.Com, Tata Power, and TCS are among the hiring firms.Read more
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Ques. How do I get admission in Hyderabad central university for MCA course?

● Top Answer By Sushmita Mukharjee on 10 Nov 21

Ans. Hyderabad Central University conducts an entrance examination for student intake into various courses during Feb-March each year. The entrance test is the only way you can get admission into the courses offered by HCU. So, you should keep an eye on the official website for admission notification from Oct-Nov. Once the notification is out, you can apply online. Read more
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Ques. Is anyone doing /did MCA from IGNOU while doing a job? How is/was your experience?

● Top Answer By Princeparth Rajpara on 28 Oct 22

Ans. One of my cousins completed an MCA from IGNOU while doing a job. She shared her experience with me. I have summarised it in points for better understanding: The Degree Certificate of IGNOU MCA will enable you to appear for an interview  There are regular classes on weekends. But these classes are only on paper so you can skip them. Students will have to approach self-study only Projects are only formalities and have no real value Institutes that run the MCA IGNOU program offer no help when it comes to getting a job. There is no value of IGNOU MCA in Infosys, TCS, Wipro, etc Apart from this various advertisements in newspapers specifically mention that IGNOU candidates will not be able to apply. So I will not recommend that you complete an MCA from IGNOU.Read more
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Ques. Is it worth doing MCA under Bangalore University?

● Top Answer By Nitin Garg on 25 Aug 22

Ans. Doing an MCA from Bangalore University is certainly worth the time and money invested. It offers decent academics. Third semester onwards, the course work includes two mini projects per semester. This gives a lot of hands-on learning experience. These projects will also help you enrich your resume. The placement will depend on how you utilize your skills and knowledge. The average CTC for MCA offered during the recent Bangalore University placements was INR 6 LPA. Read more
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Ques. How is the Mca placement records at Tezpur university? And how is the department of CS?

● Top Answer By Epshita Roy on 11 Nov 21

Ans. MCA placement at Tezpur University is good. In the recent placement drive, the highest CTC offered was 20 LPA. Around 60% of students from MCA got placement offers.  CSE department is among the oldest department at TU. Few years back it was declared as the ‘Center of Excellence’ by MHRD for its contributions. The department offers three different courses, i.e. B.Tech, M.Tech, MCA. All the courses are well-reputed. The department organizes various seminars and workshops around the academic year. The faculty members of the department are actively engaged in various research projects.Read more
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Ques. Is it worth it to study MCA from a private university called Kalinga University Raipur Chattisgarh for job in companies like Infosys and so many others? Do they prefer private uni student?

● Top Answer By Rina Majumder, on 28 Oct 21

Ans. Kalinga University (KU) is one of the newly established universities in Chhattisgarh. When KU is compared with other newly established universities, it has proven to have a better growth rate than others. It provides good infrastructure and an environment appropriate for education. They also provide students with enough opportunities. Extracurricular activities are given proper importance and recognition.  The faculty members are highly experienced.  The subjects commerce and management, IT, and Law in KU are considered to be superior to the others. For engineering aspirants, KU is a growing institution as its labs are still under development. For jobs and placements, you really have to present your talent and skills. Try being an active participant in all the activities. Study hard, groom yourself and start preparing yourself for the placement from day one, as building up yourself step by step will take time.Read more
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