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Bachelor in Engineering (Mechanicaland automation engineering) is an undergraduate programme that deals with with designing and manufacturing of engineering components by applying advanced methodologies coupled with industrial automation
It is a 4 years undergraduate programme with 8 semesters, each one of 6 months span. The candidates have to undergo industrial training or internship during the final year of the course.
The eligibility criteria for the course is that the candidates should have passed the 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and at least 50% aggregate marks from a recognized council or university. The candidates should also pass the entrance exam, conducted both on the national and state level.
See: B.Tech (Mechanical and automation engineering)
2.1 Why Study BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)
2.2 Who should study BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)
3.1 BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Syllabus
3.2 BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Course Content
3.3 BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)Reference Books
3.3 Eligibility
3.3 BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Admission 2024
3.3 BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) entrance examination
3.3 JEE Mains
3.3 State Entrance
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Quick Facts
Here are some quick facts about BE (Mechanical and automation engineering)
- The admission are done through national and state level entrance examination
- Candidates should pass their class 12th or equivalent exam from a recognised board with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks.
- Candidates from the reserved categories are offered a relaxation of 5% in their 12th score.
- The syllabus of BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) is divided in 8 semesters, the subjects are Electronics and Microprocessors, Thermal Engineering, Measurements and Controls, Robotics, etc.
- Various job profiles that suit after completing a B.E. in Mechanical and Automation are Instructional Designer, Automation Engineer, Process Engineer etc.
About BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)
This four year program deals with the application of the concepts of mechatronics, control systems etc. It reduces human intervention in the use of various control systems and gets them fully automated, to reduce cost and time of manufacturing.
Why Study BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)
- BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) degree will prove to be essential in the future as major corporations in India and abroad are looking to reduce human errors in production.
- In Europe the industrial revolution 4.0 has resulted in the increased drive for the automation process thus creating a job market for the automation engineer.
- After completion of the degree the candidates pursue a master degree which may improve their job prospects.
- As the automation process is still in the naccest stage, it leaves a huge scope of research for the candidates in the future.
- The increased demand of mechanical engineers in the government sectors(mainly PSUs) and private sectors increase the scope of placements for the fresh graduates.
Who should study BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)
- Candidates interested to pursue career in mechanical and automation should ideally opt for the course
- Candidates who like to provide innovative solutions to daily problems are ideally suited for the course.
- Individuals who are interested in becoming entrepreneur in the engineering sector( Automation and robotics) can pursue this course
See : BE Mechanical
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Curriculum
The BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) curriculum is divided into 8 semesters, whose duration is roughly around six month.
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Syllabus
| SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
|---|---|
| Communicative English | Technical English |
| Engineering Mathematics I | Engineering Mathematics II |
| Engineering Physics | Materials Science |
| Engineering Chemistry | Basic Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering |
| Problem Solving and Python Programming | Environmental Science and Engineering |
| Engineering Graphics | Engineering Mechanics |
| SEMESTER III | SEMESTER IV |
| Transforms and Partial Differential Equations | Operations Research |
| Engineering Thermodynamics | Manufacturing System Management |
| Fluid Mechanics and Machinery | Strength of Materials for Mechanical Engineers |
| Manufacturing Technology – I | Mechanics of Machines |
| Electrical Drives and Controls | Engineering Metallurgy |
| Electronics and Microprocessors | Manufacturing Technology –II |
| SEMESTER V | SEMESTER VI |
| Database Management Systems | Principles of Management |
| Design of Machine Elements | Thermal Engineering |
| Applied Hydraulics and Pneumatics | Design of Transmission Systems |
| LAN and Networking | Finite Element Analysis |
| Open Elective - I | Manufacturing Automation |
| - | Professional Elective – I |
| SEMESTER VII | SEMESTER VIII |
| Mechatronics | Robotics |
| Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems | Professional Elective– IV |
| Measurements and Controls | Professional Elective– V |
| Open Elective - II | Project Work |
| Professional Elective – II | NA |
| Professional Elective – III | NA |
| Technical Seminar | NA |
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Course Content
| Engineering Mechanics | |
|---|---|
| Equilibrium Of Rigid Bodies | Properties Of Surfaces And Solids |
| Dynamics Of Particles | Friction And Elements Of Rigid Body Dynamics |
| Manufacturing Technology – I | |
| Joining Processes | Sheet Metal Processes |
| Manufacture Of Plastic Components | Metal Casting Processes |
| Electrical Drives And Controls | |
| Drive Motor Characteristics | Starting Methods |
| Conventional And Solid State Speed Control Of A.C. Drives | Conventional And Solid State Speed Control Of D.C. Drives |
| Strength Of Materials | |
| Stress, Strain And Deformation Of Solids | Transverse Loading On Beams And Stresses In Beam |
| Torsion | Thin Cylinders, Spheres And Thick Cylinders |
| Manufacturing Technology – II | |
| Shaper, Milling And Gear Cutting Machines | Theory Of Metal Cutting |
| Turning Machines | Abrasive Process And Broaching |
See: B.Tech Mechanical syllabus
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering)Reference Books
Below are some of the list of reference books:
| Name of the book | Author |
|---|---|
|
Mechanical Engineering, Automation and Control Systems |
Anna Bogdan, ?Nikita Martyushev, ?Stepan Bogdan |
| Mechatronic Design Automation | Zhun Fan |
|
Manufacturing and Automation Technology |
R Thomas Wright |
|
Robotics for Electronics Manufacturing |
Karl Mathia |
| Process and Materials of Manufacture | A. Roy and Lindberg |
| Hydraulic and Pneumatic Controls | K. Shanmugasundaram |
| Management | Stephen A. Robbins & David A. Decenzo & Mary Coulter |
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Admission Process
Admissions to the BE Mechanical and Automation course is based on scores secured in any of the entrance examinations conducted by various agencies or institutes.
- Registration Process for entrance: For registration in any of the entrance examinations, candidates must visit the official website of the entrance conducting body
- Form fillup : After the registration process, fill the application form with essential personal and educational details like name, father’s name, marks secured in the last qualifying examination etc . Then upload the photograph and signature of the candidate.
- Payment : Make necessary payment of application fee either through Debit/ Credit card or Net Banking and complete the registration process.
- Download Admit card: The conducting body provides a link for downloading admit cards of the entrance examination after a stipulated date and time.
- Admit Card: Registered candidates must visit the website and download the admit card and seat for the examination.
- After Entrance: List of successful candidates in such entrance would be made available in the exam conducting body’s website.
- Candidates need to take a printout of their score and proceed for counseling for admission into various colleges
- Counselling: Counselling process is followed by candidates approaching the colleges of their choice and getting admission by paying admission fee and other relevant charges.
Eligibility
- Candidates who have passed 10+2 from a recognized council or university with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects are eligible to apply for such courses.
- However candidates belonging to reserved categories like SC/ ST/ OBC are eligible for concession in marks as per Govt of India guidelines.
- The maximum age for application into such courses is 21.
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) Admission
The admission to BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) colleges would be conducted in the month of July or August.
- Candidates need to score a minimum of 50% aggregate score in their 12th or equivalent exam. Reserved categories candidates get a relaxation of 5%.
- The JEE mains is the entrance exam conducted at the national level with different state government conducting exams for admission to the state level universities.
- The exams’ syllabus is based on the class 11 and 12 topics of Maths, Physics and Chemistry.
- Admission to the preferred colleges are provided through counselling process.
BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) entrance examination
The main entrance exam for the admission to BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) is through the JEE Mains. The JEE Mains is conducted by the NTA four times a year. A total of 90 questions are asked over a period of 3 hours. 4 marks are awarded for each correct answer and 1mark is deducted for one wrong answer.
- Admission to the prefered colleges depends entirely on the entrance exam.
- The topics are entirely from the syllabus of class 11 and 12.
- The top 250000 candidates qualify for the JEE advanced exam for admission in the IITs.
JEE Mains
The details of the April cycle of JEE Main has been provided below:
| Upcoming Events | Dates |
|---|---|
| Issue of JEE Main 2021 Admit Card (April session) | 3rd week of April 2024 |
| JEE Main Exam Dates (April Session) | April 27 – 30, 2024 |
| JEE Main Answer Key (April session) | 1st week of May 2024 |
| JEE Main Result (April session) | 2nd week of May 2024 |
| JEE Main Registration (May session) | May 3 – 12, 2024 |
State Entrance
Hare are list of following entrance test apart from JEE Mains
Study BE (Mechanical and automation Engineering) in India: Top Colleges
List of top colleges in India
Comparison between BE (Mechanical & Automation) and BE (Mechanical)
Below is presented a tabulated structure of comparison between the above two courses based on few parameters:
| Parameter | BE (Mechanical & Automation) | BE (Mechanical) |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | Study, design and manufacture of machines by the applying knowledge of Mechatronics, Control System,etc | Design and manufacture of products utilizing motion, energy and force by the applying knowledge of Strength of materials, Theory of machine, Basic and Applied Thermodynamics. |
| Duration | 4 years | 4 years |
| Eligibility | Passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics with minimum 50% aggregate marks | Passed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics with minimum 55% aggregate marks |
| List of Entrance Exams | JEE Main, JEE Advanced, VITEEE and other state level entrance examinations | JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT and other state level entrance examinations |
| Admission Process | Entrance exam based | Entrance exam based |
| Average Fees | INR 1,60,000 to 8,00,000 per annum | INR 20,000 to 2,00,000 per annum |
| Job roles | Automation Engineer, Process Engineer, Plant Engineer | Mechanical designer, Instructional Designer, Service Engineer |
| Top Recruiters | DRDO, Tata Motors, Indian Oil | Toshiba, Maruti Suzuki, Jacobs |
| Starting salary | INR 3,00, 000 – 8,00,000 per annum | INR 2,50, 000 – 7,00,000 per annum |
| Top Colleges | Mahendra Engineering College, Namakkal, University Of Engineering And Management - [Uem], Kolkata, Agni College Of Technology, Chennai, etc | IITs, NITs, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore |
BE (Mechanical & Automation): College Comparison
Tabulated below is the comparison made between pursuing BE (Mechanical and automation) in VIT University and Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology
| Parameters | VIT University | Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology |
|---|---|---|
| College Overview | The Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT University) is one of the most prominent private colleges in India, that offers courses at the UG, PG and research level programs in Engineering, Management, etc. It was ranked 15th in the 2020 NIRF rankings. | The Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, established in 1997 offers courses in engineering management and basic computer courses. The institute has been ranked between 101-150 in the NIRF ranking in 2020. |
| NIRF Ranking | 15 | 101-150 |
| Average course fees | INR 198,000 | INR 260,000 |
| Average Placement | INR 640,000 | INR 480,000 |
| Top Recruiters | Microsoft, Phillips, Bosch,etc | Shell, Extramarks, Byju’s, Dell,etc |
Job profiles with description
- Students graduating in BE Mechanical & Automation can establish their presence in both Govt and private sectors.
- BE Mechanical & Automation are working in diverse domains namely automobile and aeronautical industry, power plants, steel plants etc along with the usual verticals like PWD, defense.
- Few of the positions these graduates can work are Process Engineer, Automation engineer, Process Engineer etc.
- Students willing to pursue a career in research can go for a PhD after completing ME/ MTech in Mechanical & Automation.
- Several national and international institutes provide ample opportunities in the field of research in this domain.
- Few automobile companies have their independent research labs where engineers are working tirelessly to innovate new methodologies.
| Job Profile | Description of role | Average salary in INR |
|---|---|---|
| Plant Engineer | This role involves implementing new methods to reduce cost of production in manufacturing units and power plants leading to higher margins of profit | INR 3,00,000- 12,00,000 |
| Process Engineer | This role involves devising new industrial processes for efficient production in the manufacturing unit, updating the existing manufacturing process by the use of simulation software and enhancing the production process coupled with providing operation instruction in plants | INR 4,00,000- 12,00,000 |
| Project Engineer | This role involves handling a project starting from planning till execution in a safe and clean working environment following proper rules and regulation of the project along with cost control keeping a sharp eye on the expenditure of the project which includes managing contractor contacts as well. | INR 4,00,000- 8,00,000 |
| Automation engineer | This role involves application of technological solutions to control the production and delivery of products. This role mostly fits the car manufacturing companies and food processing plants where automated machineries are designed, programmed and simulated. | INR 4,00,000- 9,00,000 |
Future Scope
- Candidates willing to join the service industry in executive and managerial positions can pursue M.E/ MTech in Mechanical and Automation.
- Those interested to pursue a career in the academic field can pursue PhD and for lectureship or join any university, institution as assistant professors.
- Others can join research laboratories of automobile companies.
- Varied employment opportunities in foreign nations are also available in this program.
- The agriculture sector is a promising domain where mechanical and automation engineers are in high demand for maintenance of tractors, electric motors, oil engines and various agricultural equipment.
FAQs
Ques. What additional subjects are taught in BE Mechanical & Automation compared to BE Mechanical?
Ans. Various institutes have separate course curriculum in BE Mechanical & Automation but common subjects covered are microprocessors and microcontrollers, mechatronics and computer graphics for automating a system reducing manpower utilization.
Ques. What are the various electives offered to candidates pursuing BE Mechanical & Automation?
Ans. Most institutes offer varied elective subjects depending on the infrastructure facility coupled with qualified faculty availability. Few of the electives offered are:
- PLC Programming
- Metrology and Quality Assurance
- Industrial Safety
- Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Ques. What are the various sectors an engineering graduate in Mechanical & Automation can get employed into?
Ans. Scope of engineering graduate in Mechanical & Automation is varied and few are listed below:
- Automotive Sector
- Oil and Gas Refinery Plants
- Aircraft and Shipyard Industry
- Robotics Industry
Ques. Suggest few books for CAD related topics which are highly in demand from an engineering graduate in Mechanical & Automation?
Ans. An engineering graduate in Mechanical & Automation must be well versed with the functioning of CAD/ CAM/ CAE systems which plays a dominant role in manufacturing industry.
Few of the recommended books are:
“CAD/CAM Theory and Practice” by Ibrahim Zeid
“Automation, Production systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing” by M. P. Groover
“CAD/CAM: Computer-aided Design and Manufacturing” by Mikell Groover
“Cam Design Handbook” by Harold A. Rothbart
Ques. Suggest few foreign universities offering Masters in Mechatronics?
Ans. Few of the top foreign universities offering Masters in Mechatronics are:
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Stanford University
- Carnegie Mellon
- University of Newcastle
- Yale University
Ques. Do one have to clear any entrance examination for admission into M.Tech in Mechanical and Automation in colleges in India?
Ans. Most of the top institutes in India provide admission into M.Tech in Mechanical and Automation only through valid GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) scores. GATE is a national level entrance examination conducted once a year jointly by IISc Bangalore and any of the top 7 IITs for admission into PG courses in engineering/science.
Ques. Who are the best candidates for opting a BE in Mechanical and Automation?
Ans. Candidates have an inclination towards creativity for designing unique designs and methodologies along with problem solving and analytical skill for analyzing a problem and come up with the fix in a short while coupled with good communication skill are the best for to pursue a BE in Mechanical and Automation.
Ques. Which is the best Indian college providing M.Tech Control and Automation and what is the course fee?
Ans. Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur is by far the best institute to opt for M.Tech Control and Automation. Admission to this institute is based on GATE score with a minimum course fee of Rs 52,200.
Ques. What are the placement opportunities for a graduate in BE in Mechanical and Automation from GB Pant Government Engineering College?
Ans. Being of the finest government engineering college in the country, the institute provides best placement opportunities to its students through on campus along with off campus placement drives. Few of the notable recruiting companies in this institute are Hitachi India Pvt Ltd., Maruti Suzuki, Delhi Metro, Godrej and many more.
Ques. Does Amity University Mumbai campus offers scholarship to students enrolled in BE in Mechanical and Automation?
Ans. The university offers fee waiver depending on scores in 10+2. For instance, students scoring 90% and above are entitled for 100% scholarship while the university offers 25% scholarship for students scoring 75% and above in 10+2. Besides the university also has provision for scholarship under sports quota along with the available education loan facility at attractive rate of interest.
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