If world-class education and a secured high-paying job in medicine is the dream, then the USA is an ideal destination. Having said that, QS rankings enlisted 30 medicine Colleges in USA among the top 100 positions in the world. Unlike other countries, studying medicine in the USA begins as a postgraduate (Doctor of Medicine) program. Aside from this, there are other essentials for studying medicine in the USA. These include meeting pre-medical school requirements as an international student.
Each year many applications for MD programs drop-in, from different parts of the world compared to the vacancies. As a fact, convoluted selection procedures fit the best candidates. Hence, the only way around is excellent academic records and better performance at the interviews.
As per the QS Global Rankings 2022 for Medicine, about 30 Medical Colleges in the USA are ranked in the top 100 positions, globally. Listed below are 6 medicine colleges of the USA that made it to the top 15 positions in the world.
University | QS Subject Rankings | Degrees offered |
---|---|---|
Harvard University | 1 | 2 postgraduate degrees and 2 PhD degree |
Stanford University | 3 | 1 undergraduate degree, 2 postgraduate degrees and 1 PhD degrees |
Johns Hopkins University | 5 | 5 postgraduate degrees, 6 doctorate degrees |
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | 7 | 3 postgraduate degrees and 2 doctorate degrees |
Yale University | 8 | 2 undergraduate degrees, 2 postgraduate degrees, 2 doctorate degrees |
University of California, San Francisco | 6 | 1 undergraduate degree, 1 postgraduate degree |
These medicine colleges in the USA are the global leaders which makes it really difficult to get selected in one. But if you are the gem who is capable of cracking the entrance with these, it can be assured that there lies a pool of opportunities waiting ahead of you.
Studying in the USA can make a huge difference in a student's life. With a plethora of choices before them, the country offers the right infrastructure, job security, and handsome payoff.
Below are some of the degrees and specializations in the medical colleges in the USA at the different educational levels:
Education Level | Degree | Specialization |
---|---|---|
Undergraduate | BA in Biology | Medical Anthropology and Global Health |
Mechanisms of Disease | ||
Neurology | ||
BA in Health and Societies | Global Health | |
Disease and Culture | ||
BSc | Psychology | |
Neuroscience | ||
Paramedicine | ||
Human Biology and Society | ||
Postgraduate | MD | Psychiatry |
Obstetrics | ||
Gynecology | ||
Pediatrics | ||
Ophthalmology | ||
MS | Medical Technology Quality | |
Community Nutrition | ||
Medicine | ||
Doctorate | PhD | Public Health |
Human Medicine | ||
Optometry | ||
Clinical Psychology | ||
Dental Surgery |
Applicants must note: There are no bachelors in medicine available at medical schools in the USA. However, pursuing a related pre-medical degree (bachelors) from the USA increases the chance of an international student to get into the postgraduate programs offered in the field of medicine in the USA.
Before embarking on a medical career, students need to look for a bachelor’s program that pertains to a Master of Doctor (MD) degree in the future. Here are some of the undergraduate programs available at some of the popular Medical colleges in the USA:
University | Program | Program Duration (years) | Annual Tuition Fees (INR) |
---|---|---|---|
University of Washington | Bachelors in Speech and Hearing Sciences | 4 | 26.71 lakhs |
MIT | Bachelor Brain and Cognitive Science | 4 | 39.14 lakhs |
Stanford University | BA in Psychology | 4 | 40.13 lakhs |
Cornell University | Bachelors in Entomology | 4 | 39.61 lakhs |
UCLA | BSc in Psychobiology | 4 | 34.91 lakhs |
The basic requirements that every student applying for undergraduate programs in the USA have to conform to, are as follows:
Academic requirements: Completed Class XII (having Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics) with a minimum average of 85%.
Language Requirements: Minimum scores for IELTS-6.5, TOEFL (internet-based)-79 to 90/(paper-based)-577, Duolingo-120, PTE-70.
Entrance test: SAT and ACT scores are accepted. Students are required to score a minimum score of 1500 for SAT or a minimum of 35 for ACT.
Required ?Documents: Students need to keep these following documents in-hand-
The tuition fees for undergraduate programs in the USA range between 20,000 USD to 50,000 USD per year. The cost of studying in the USA can burn a hole into pockets. International students can hence look for viable scholarships for UG programs in USA.
In most of the medical schools in the USA, the MD programs are available as dual degrees with an MBA or PhD degree integrated with it. These are usually 7 to 8 years programs. Here's a list of popular Master of Doctor (M.D.) programs offered as a single degree by the Medical Colleges in the USA:
University | Program | Program Duration (years) | Annual Tuition Fees (INR) |
---|---|---|---|
Johns Hopkins University | M.D. | 3 | 44.06 lakhs |
Stanford University | M.D. | 3 | 41.98 lakhs |
Harvard University | Master of Medical Sciences in Clinical Investigation | 2 | 45.43 lakhs |
New York University | M.D. | 3 | 44.24 lakhs |
University of Chicago | M.D. | 5 | 43.82 lakhs |
Applicants must note that residency is an important aspect of pursuing MD from medical colleges in the USA.
There are university-specific conditions that students need to meet. Here are the common requirements that every medical school in the USA expects of an international student:
Academic requirements: Completed 4 years of bachelor’s program in Biology or related field of study. Students are also required to have a working knowledge of computers. Completion of one year of your previous degree in USA/Canada/UK is one of the important eligibility criteria for pursuing the program in some of the top medical colleges.
Entrance examination: Acceptance is provided only after clearing the MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) with a minimum score of 519. Not more than 4 years old MCAT scores are considered for admission. GRE scores around 155-165 (average of verbal, quantitative, and writing).
MCAT is a multiple-choice examination standardized for admission into MD programs across all medical schools in the USA. AAMC conducts this examination to evaluate critical thinking and problem-solving skills of an applicant in terms of biological and social sciences. This 7 hour 30 minutes of test comprises 4 segments each contributing 125 marks to a total of 500 scores.
Language Requirements: Language tests like TOEFL are primarily required for undergraduates who have passed out from institutions where the language of instruction is not English. Minimum scores of TOEFL (internet-based)-100/(computer-based)-250 to 300, Duolingo- 125.
Documents: Documents required for admission are as follows:
However, prior to the third year of MD program students need to appear for USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination). Passing this examination will allow students to enter residency programs.
Indian students who wish to pursue medicine post completion of the degree in the USA.
The tuition fees of master's programs in medicine in the US range from 24,000 USD to 61,000 USD per year. This is exclusive of the cost of living for international students in the country. To facilitate these aspects, students can look for scholarships available for international masters applicants as well.
Doctoral programs are specifically designed to enhance the scope of knowledge for physician-scientists. With a majority of globally renowned universities in the USA, Ph.D. programs can be of an enormous boost to one’s career.
For some institutions like New York University or Duke University, applicants have to take up a Ph.D. training program for 1 year before applying for a Ph.D. program. Here’s a peek into the available Ph.D. programs in medicine in the USA:
University | Program | Program Duration (years) | Annual Tuition Fees (INR) |
---|---|---|---|
Stanford University | Ph.D. in Epidemiology and Clinical Research | 5 | 15.25 lakhs |
New York University | Ph.D. in Pathology | 6 | 43.67 lakhs |
Duke University | Ph.D. in Pathology | 3 | 47.03 lakhs |
Johns Hopkins University | Ph.D. in Psychological and Brain Sciences | 6 | 31.91 lakhs |
Ohio State University | Ph.D. in Optometry | 6 | 34.98 lakhs |
In the US, physicians aspiring for a career in research, can opt for PhD programs after a successful career as a medical practitioner. However, other options for dual degrees pertaining to MD-PhD are also available.
There are variations in the specific requirements for a Ph.D. applicant that any university in the USA may expect. For this, students have to visit their official websites for better comprehension. Despite this, some of the common entry requirements are stated below:
Academic requirements: Completed a master’s program from a recognized university in the USA with at least 85% marks.
Entrance Examination: Students are advised to submit GRE scores for entry into Ph.D. programs. There is no specific minimum score to be obtained.
Language Requirements: Students need to provide proof of taking language tests like TOEFL, IELTS, PTE, etc. Most of the universities do not have any minimum requirements as such.
Documents: Documents required at the time of admission are as follows:
The tuition fees for PhD programs range from 20,000 USD to 65,000 USD for international students in the USA. Also, the cost of living adds up. However, there are many scholarship programs for PhD international students as well.
As per the Fulbright Commission, USA universities offer more than 600 scholarships to international students. The scholarships are awarded based on their merit, need or certain extracurricular contributions. Here are a few of the popular scholarships for USA, that are awarded to international students for medicine studies:
Scholarship | Organization/ University | Eligibility | Scholarship Award (INR) |
---|---|---|---|
Tata Scholarship | Cornell University | All undergraduate programs | Variable |
Harvard Medical School Scholarship | Harvard Medical School | All medicine programs | Full tuition fee waiver |
Medical Scholars Research Program | Stanford University | PhD programs in medicine | Up to 100% tuition fee waiver |
Go Clean Scholarship | Go Clean | All programs | 2.65 lakhs |
Novus Biological Scholarship Program | Novus Biological, LLC | All science programs | 1.14 lakhs |
RD Sethna Scholarships | RD Sethna Scholarship Fund | All postgraduate programs | 11.39 lakhs |
BrokerFish International student scholarship | BrokerFish | All programs | 0.75 lakhs |
QS Connect Master’s Scholarship | QS | All Law, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) and FAME (Finance, Accountancy, Mathematics, Economics) postgraduate programs | 1.52 lakhs |
Scholarships for MD Students | New York University | MD programs | Full tuition fee waiver |
Scholarship (School of Medicine) | Johns Hopkins University | MD/PhD programs | 3.79 lakhs |
JN Tata Endowment Scholarship | JN Tata | All programs | Variable |
Aga Khan Foundation Scholarship | Aga Khan Foundation | All programs | 50% grant |
Fulbright-Nehru Master’s Fellowships | United States- India Educational Foundation (USIEF) | All PhD programs | Variable |
National Overseas Scholarship | Government of India | All PhD programs | 30% grants |
AAUW International Fellowships | AAUW | All postgraduate and doctoral programs | 13.67 lakhs- 22.79 lakhs |
In the USA, physicians and surgeons are of great demand who work for the government, academia, or even hospitals. The demand further increases with better qualifications and training.
Below are some of the expected job roles and annual median salary for medical students in the US:
Job Title | Annual Median Salary (INR) |
---|---|
General Paediatrician | 1.39 Cr. |
Internists | 1.49 Cr. |
Family General Practitioner | 1.61 Cr. |
Physicians and Surgeons | 1.54 Cr. |
Obstetrician and Gynaecologists | 1.81 Cr. |
Psychiatrists | 1.67 Cr. |
Surgeons | 1.93 Cr. |
Anesthesiologists | 2.02 Cr. |
Life Scientists | 57.62 lakhs |
Medical Scientists | 64.43 lakhs |
Aside from this, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics has also estimated higher rates of employment rates in the period 2019-2029. The employment rates of psychiatrists will increase by 16%, general physicians by 10% and physicians and surgeons of any discipline by 8%.
To sum up, Medical Colleges in the USA offer the highest standard of education in the world after the UK. The majority of USA Colleges making it to the 100 best medical colleges of the world is a testimony to this. Even though the program fees are quite expensive, scholarships and fellowships are in place to fix this hurdle. However, it is also a matter of realization that physicians and surgeons enjoy the highest paid jobs in the US.