ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Horticulture Question Paper (Available) - Download Solutions PDF

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Shivam Yadav

Educational Content Expert | Updated on - Jun 30, 2025

The ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Horticulture Exam Question Paper with solution PDF is available here.

The ICAR AIEEA PG Question Paper follows the standard pattern with 120 multiple-choice questions, covering core subjects specific to the candidate’s chosen discipline. The paper generally includes about 60% subject-specific theory questions and 40% analytical or application-based MCQs to test in-depth understanding.

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Question Paper with Solution PDF

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Question Paper (Horticulture) Download PDF Check Solution

Question 1:

The following statements are given for Brinjal:
(A) Pigmented purple coloured brinjal contains more vitamin C than green
(B) Copper and polyphenol oxidase activity are highest in purple colour fruits
(C) Fe and Catalase are lowest in green Brinjal
(D) Bitterness of fruits is due to presence of solasodin

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (2) (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (3) (A), (B), (C) and (D).
  • (4) (B), (C) and (D) only.

Question 2:

In case of epicotyl grafting in mango, healing union stage extends from

  • (1) 30-60 days
  • (2) 60-120 days
  • (3) 120-180 days
  • (4) 180-200 days

Question 3:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): The non deep type is the most common primary dormancy
Statement (II): In this type of dormancy species require light or darkness to germinate or chilling stratification

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 4:

Carbohydrates that produce two to ten monosaccharides units during the hydrolysis are called

  • (1) Oligosaccharides
  • (2) Aldoses
  • (3) Ketoses
  • (4) Polyhydroxy aldehyde

Question 5:

Deciduous and extremely freeze hardy true citrus species is

  • (1) Poncirus
  • (2) Eremocitrus
  • (3) Microcitrus
  • (4) Clymenia

Question 6:

The moisture content of dried cashew nut should be around

  • (1) 1 %
  • (2) 5 %
  • (3) 10 %
  • (4) 12 %

Question 7:

Which one of reluctances following is not true for varieties developed through mutation?

  • (1) Mango – Rosica from Peruvian variety Rosadodelca
  • (2) Papaya- Pusa Majesty from local type
  • (3) Grape-Marvel Seedless from Delight
  • (4) Banana- High gate from Gros Michel, Motta Poovan from Poovan

Question 8:

Institution Village Linkage Programme (IVLP) was launched during

  • (1) 1987
  • (2) 1995
  • (3) 2000
  • (4) 2005

Question 9:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): The diploid wild species of potato are self-incompatible due to gametophytic self-incompatibility system.
Reason (R): A dominant self-incompatibility inhibitor gene (Sli) has been identified in the wild species of Solanum chacoense.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • (4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 10:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Combining all desirable character in a single cultivar of mango is difficult
Reason (R) : Mango is a homogeneous crop of suspected diploid origin

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • (4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 11:

Which is world first semi dwarf, photoperiod insensitive and high yielding rice variety?

  • (1) Pusa RH-10
  • (2) Pusa Basmati-1637
  • (3) Pusa Basmati-1
  • (4) Pusa Basmati-1121

Question 12:

Match List-I with List-II
List-I                                                 List-II
(A) Sword bean                              (I) Trichosanthes anguina
(B) Ivy gourd                                  (II) Vigna unguiculata
(C) Cowpea                                    (III) Coccinia indica
(D) Snake gourd                            (IV) Canavalia gladiata

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (2) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (3) (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
  • (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Question 13:

The formula for calculating Gross ratio is?

  • (1) Total expenses/Gross income
  • (2) Fixed expenses/Gross income
  • (3) Operating expenses/Gross income
  • (4) Gross income/Total asset \( \times \) 100

Question 14:

Which Mangifera species can be a good parent for breeding freestone mangoes?

  • (1) Mangifera sylvatica
  • (2) Mangifera similis
  • (3) Mangifera nicobarica
  • (4) Mangifera caesia

Question 15:

The pungency of onion is due to

  • (1) Allyl propyl disulphide
  • (2) Quercetin
  • (3) Sinigrin
  • (4) Khudioxidase

Question 16:

Sequence the International Banana breeding institutes according to their place

(A) IITA
(B) EMBRAPA
(C) CARBAP
(D) TBRI

  • (1) Brazil - Taiwan - Nigeria and Uganda - Cameroon
  • (2) Nigeria and Uganda - Taiwan - Brazil - Cameroon
  • (3) Cameroon - Nigeria and Uganda - Taiwan - Brazil
  • (4) Nigeria and Uganda - Brazil - Cameroon - Taiwan

Question 17:

Which of the following vine cutting method is widely followed in pointed gourd propagation?

  • (1) Lachhi method
  • (2) Moist lump method
  • (3) Ring method
  • (4) Straight vine method

Question 18:

Which of the following factor is NOT favourable for induction of staminate flowers in Watermelon ?

  • (1) Excessive nitrogen application
  • (2) High temperature condition
  • (3) Long day length
  • (4) Application of ethrel@150 ppm

Question 19:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Sucking mango cultivars such as Gaurjit and Safeda can be sliced easily
Statement (II): These cultivars are small fruited and have high fibre content

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 20:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): The typical vegetable cowpea has higher polysaccharides : monosaccharide ratio.
Statement (II): Amino acid profile particularly lycin, leucin and phenylalanine contents are relatively high in cowpea.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 21:

Which of the following researcher has first described gametophytic system of self-incompatibility?

  • (1) East and Mangelsdorf (1925)
  • (2) Hughes and Babcock (1950)
  • (3) Lewis (1954)
  • (4) Gerstel (1950)

Question 22:

Polyploidy level of cultivated strawberry

  • (1) Diploid
  • (2) Triploid
  • (3) Octoploid
  • (4) Hexaploid

Question 23:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : In mango for obtaining good flowering one must stop irrigation at least 2-3 months before the flowering period
Reason (R) : Water stress is not a mechanism encouraging the formation of mango flowering but it does affect vegetative growth

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
  • (4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

Question 24:

Which of the following creeper occupied a prominent place in the play 'Sakuntala' written by Kalidasa during the rule of Chandragupta II?

  • (1) Hiptage madablota
  • (2) Adenocalymma alliaceum
  • (3) Clerodendrum splendens
  • (4) Quisqualis indica

Question 25:

The peg formation in groundnut are positively

  • (1) Chemotropic
  • (2) Thigmotropic
  • (3) Geotropic
  • (4) Hydrotropic

Question 26:

The bitterness in colocasia corms is due to

  • (1) Calcium chloride
  • (2) Calcium oxalate
  • (3) Calcium carbonate
  • (4) Potassium oxalate

Question 27:

Which of the following varieties belong to standard carnation?

(A) Lavender Lace
(B) Cherry Bag
(C) White Giant
(D) Pink Beam

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (2) (A) and (C) only.
  • (3) (B) and (D) only.
  • (4) (A) and (D) only.

Question 28:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): The growth of guava fruits follow a single sigmoid curve
Statement (II): The fruits undergo extensive cell division during the first few week immediately following fertilization

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 29:

Which of the following vegetable crop has brown anther type and petaloid type male sterility?

  • (1) Onion
  • (2) Cabbage
  • (3) Carrot
  • (4) Radish

Question 30:

Which of the following is NOT a true indicator of fruit ripening stage of watermelon?

  • (1) Withering of the tendril near the place of fruit attachment
  • (2) Change of ground spot colour of the fruit
  • (3) Dull-thud sound on thumping the fruit
  • (4) Changing in fruit shape

Question 31:

Which one of the following is not a Spanish bunch variety of ground nut?

  • (1) GJG 9
  • (2) TG 37 A
  • (3) Girnar 3
  • (4) Girnar 2

Question 32:

The following statements about onion are given below

(A) Temperature is comparatively more important for bulb formation
(B) Photoperiod is more important for flowering
(C) Long day onion varieties do not bulb under short day conditions
(D) Genetic constitution of the male sterility maintainer is Nmsms

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (2) (A) and (D) only.
  • (3) (A), (B), (C) and (D).
  • (4) (C) and (D) only.

Question 33:

Which salt absorbs ethylene effectively during storage of apple?

  • (1) KMnO\(_4\)
  • (2) K\(_2\)SO\(_4\)
  • (3) KCl
  • (4) KNO\(_3\)

Question 34:

Which of the following genera belong to warm orchids?

(A) Cymbidium
(B) Phalaenopsis
(C) Miltonia
(D) Dendrobium

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) and (B) only.
  • (2) (A), (C) and (D) only.
  • (3) (B) and (C) only.
  • (4) (B) and (D) only.

Question 35:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                             List-II
(A) Carnation                              (I) X= 9
(B) Chrysanthemum                  (II) X= 15
(C) Tuberose                              (III) X= 19
(D) Dendrobium                         (IV) X= 30

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A)- (IV), (B) -(III), (C)- (II), (D)- (I)
  • (2) (A)- (II), (B) -(I), (C)- (IV), (D)- (III)
  • (3) (A)- (I), (B) -(II), (C)- (IV), (D)- (III)
  • (4) (A)- (III), (B) -(I), (C)- (IV), (D)- (II)

Question 36:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Over watering is very harmful to chrysanthemum plants, hence proper drainage in the field and pots should be maintained for commercial cultivation.
Reason (R) : Over watering causes yellowing of leaves and mortality of chrysanthemum plants due to insufficient supply of oxygen for root respiration resulting in rotting of roots.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
  • (4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

Question 37:

Which of the following is a cool season lawn/turfgrass?

  • (1) Lolium perene
  • (2) Zoysia japonica
  • (3) Paspalum vaginatum
  • (4) Buchloe dactyloides

Question 38:

Red colour of beet root is due to

  • (1) Carotene
  • (2) Xanthophyll
  • (3) Anthocyanin
  • (4) Chlorophyll-b

Question 39:

In vegetatively propagated material somatic mutations of spontaneous origin are commonly referred to as

  • (1) Cultivar
  • (2) Variety
  • (3) Bud sports
  • (4) Chimera

Question 40:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Rootstock 110 R restricted uptake of sodium and chloride.
Statement (II): While Dog ridge and Salt creek were know to restrict the uptake of chloride only.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 41:

What is the family of Rhubarb ?

  • (1) Apiaceae
  • (2) Euphorbiaceae
  • (3) Convolvulaceae
  • (4) Polygonaceae

Question 42:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                List-II
(A) Bean                         (I) Tip burn
(B) Cabbage                  (II) Hypocotyl necrosis
(C) Celery                      (III) Internal tip burn
(D) Lettuce                    (IV) Black heart

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I)
  • (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (3) (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (IV)
  • (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Question 43:

Which of the following is a C4 plant?

  • (1) Rice
  • (2) Wheat
  • (3) Cotton
  • (4) Sugarcane

Question 44:

What is the somatic chromosome number of Elephant foot yam?

  • (1) 2n = 2x = 26
  • (2) 2n = 2x = 36
  • (3) 2n = 4x = 26
  • (4) 2n = 4x = 36

Question 45:

Flame peeling is generally used for

  • (1) Onion and garlic
  • (2) Pea and grains
  • (3) Carrot
  • (4) Pineapple

Question 46:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Bringing together two or more genes governing a single trait, especially resistance to disease is known as gene pyramiding
Statement (II) : The use of molecular markers greatly facilitates gene pyramiding as it minimises the need for disease tests and progeny test

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 47:

Which of the following is NOT a round fruited variety of Brinjal?

  • (1) Arka Shirish
  • (2) Pusa Bhairav
  • (3) Punjab Sadabahar
  • (4) Pant Rituraj

Question 48:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I):Papaya is a polygamous plant with various sex forms (pistillate, hermaphrodite and staminate)
Statement (II): Pistillate form is stable and sex reversal is not affected by environmental factors

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 49:

Geographical indication tag (GI tag) in India was enacted during the year?

  • (1) 1990
  • (2) 1993
  • (3) 1996
  • (4) 1999

Question 50:

Which of the following architect has given the concept of bio-aesthetic planning?

  • (1) Le Corbusier
  • (2) Pierre Jeanneret
  • (3) Pro. Lancelot Hogben
  • (4) Dr. G S Randhawa

Question 51:

Which of the following annuals require the isolation distance of 50-100 meters for seed production?

(A) Antirrhinum
(B) Marigold
(C) Larkspur
(D) Nasturtium

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (2) (A) and (C) only.
  • (3) (B), (C) and (D) only.
  • (4) (A) and (D) only.

Question 52:

Front line demonstration is an example of which extension teaching method?

  • (1) Individual contact
  • (2) Mass contact
    (3) Group contact
  • (4) Visual contact

Question 53:

Mango malformation was reported for the first time in the year

  • (1) 1891
  • (2) 1910
  • (3) 1935
  • (4) 1948

Question 54:

Which of the following genera belong to marginal plants and suitable for planting in water gardens?

(A) Azolla caroliniana
(B) Acorus calamus
(C) Cyperus alternifolius
(D) Elodea canadensis

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) and (C) only.
  • (2) (A) and (D) only.
  • (3) (B) and (C) only.
  • (4) (C) and (D) only.

Question 55:

Which of the following variety of chilli is suitable for colour extraction ?

  • (1) Arka Abir
  • (2) KTPL- 91
  • (3) CH-3
  • (4) Punjab Lal

Question 56:

Who has completed the garden at Amber fort, Jaipur, Rajasthan?

  • (1) Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
  • (2) Raja Jai Singh II
  • (3) Raja Abhai Singh
  • (4) Sher Shah Suri

Question 57:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Lawn grass, Cynodon dactylon L. is most widely used on lawn, roadsides, parks, school ground, playgrounds, golf courses and other areas where a close mown dense turf is required.

Statement (II): Cynodon dactylon L., Stenotaphrum secundatum and Paspalum notatum are cool season grasses and highly suitable for lawn making in cool areas.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 58:

Best training method in high density peach planting

  • (1) Y trellis
  • (2) Tatura Trellis
  • (3) Head
  • (4) Spindle Bush

Question 59:

As per FPO which of the following is not true for canning of fruits?

  • (1) No preservative shall be added
  • (2) Drained weight not less than 50%
  • (3) The can shall not show any positive pressure at sea level
    (4) Head space in can should be more than 1.6 cm

Question 60:

Which of the following is true for essentiality of germination?

(A) Viability of seed
(B) Proper environment
(C) Seed free from dormancy
(D) Thin seed coat

  • (1) (A), (B) and (D) only
  • (2) (A) and (C) only
  • (3) (A), (B) and (C) only
  • (4) (A), (C) and (D) only

Question 61:

Man made hybrid Tangelos is an interspecific hybrid of

  • (1) Citrus deliciosa \( \times \) Citrus nobilis
  • (2) Citrus sinensis \( \times \) Citrus deliciosa
  • (3) Citrus reticulata \( \times \) Citrus paradisi
  • (4) Citrus grandis \( \times \) Citrus unshiu

Question 62:

Superficial rind pitting

(A) It is a physiological disorder causing serious damage to Shamouti orange
(B) The majority of the symptoms develop 3-5 weeks after harvest
(C) Ethylene increases the incidence

(D) Storage at 5\(^\circ\)C increase the incidence

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (2) (A) and (D) only.
  • (3) (A), (B) and (C). only
    % Chosen option is 3
  • (4) (B), (C) and (D) only.

Question 63:

Which of the following shows very high inbreeding depression on selfing?

  • (1) Spine gourd
  • (2) Lettuce
  • (3) Carrot
  • (4) Pea

Question 64:

A kitchen garden is having 20 varieties of vegetables and out of these 4 are leafy vegetables. Calculate the probability of getting a leafy vegetable

  • (1) 0.5
  • (2) 0.4
  • (3) 0.2
  • (4) 0.1

Question 65:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                  List-II
(A) Gulabi                         (I) Mango
(B) Phule Arketa              (II) Guava
(C) Chittidar                     (III) Pomegranate
(D) Haden                        (IV) Grapes

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
  • (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (3) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
  • (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Question 66:

Various forms of gibberellins are abundant during which stage of fruit development?

  • (1) Stage I
  • (2) Stage II
  • (3) Stage I \& Stage II
  • (4) Through out seed development

Question 67:

Which of the following is NOT a frost tolerant species of potato ?

  • (1) Solanum acaule
  • (2) Solanum vernei
  • (3) Solanum commersonii
  • (4) Solanum tuberosum

Question 68:

King of North is the variety of ?

  • (1) Broccoli
  • (2) Knol Khol
  • (3) Celery
  • (4) Parsley

Question 69:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                          List-II
(A) Mn                      (I) Highly mobile
(B) Mg                     (II) Less mobile
(C) Zn                     (III) Immobile
(D) C                       (IV) Basic structure

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (2) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
  • (3) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
    % Note: This option is problematic as C is also II
  • (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Question 70:

Which of the following rose cultivars were developed through induced mutation?

(A) Abhisarika
(B) Pusa Alpana
(C) Madhosh
(D) Rose Sherbet

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) and (B) only.
  • (2) (B) and (C) only.
  • (3) (A) and (C) only.
  • (4) (A) and (D) only.

Question 71:

Mango hybrid Arka Suprabhath is a croos between

  • (1) Amrapali and Arka Anmol
  • (2) Arka Anmol and Amarpali
  • (3) Malika and Langra
  • (4) Kesar and Neelam

Question 72:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                     List-II
(A) Purple blotch               (I) Garlic
(B) Black rot                      (II) Cauliflower
(C) Anthracnose               (III) Chilli
(D) Powdery mildew        (IV) Pea

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (2) (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (IV)
  • (3) (A) - (III), (B) - (II), (C) - (I), (D) - (IV)
  • (4) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Question 73:

Citrus rootstock which is tolerant to gummosis, root rot, tristeza and drought

  • (1) Karna khatta
  • (2) Cleopatra mandarin
  • (3) Sweet orange
  • (4) Carizzo citrange

Question 74:

Which method of grafting is used for reworking old fruit tree?

  • (1) Whip and tongue
  • (2) Cleft grafting
  • (3) Splice
  • (4) Wedge grafting

Question 75:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Tuberization in sweet potato is almost absent at 75 % shade and severely affected at 55 % and not much affected at 25 % shade.

Reason (R) : Warm sunny days and cool nights are favourable for better tuber development in sweet potato.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • (4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 76:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): In vegetable crops, luxury consumption of potassium is a very common feature.
Statement (II): Potassium is more mobile than nitrogen fertilizers.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 77:

What is the approximately average protein content (on dry weight basis ) in potato ?

  • (1) 5 %
  • (2) 10 %
  • (3) 15 %
  • (4) 20 %

Question 78:

Which plant bio regulator blocks the synthesis of gibberellin?

  • (1) Abscisic acid
  • (2) Ethylene
  • (3) Benzothiadiazole
  • (4) Prohexadione-calcium

Question 79:

To reduce the incidence of fruit fly in mango, bagging of fruits using brown paper is done

  • (1) 30 Days before harvesting
  • (2) 60 Days before harvesting
  • (3) 90 Days before harvesting
  • (4) 120 Days before harvesting

Question 80:

Which district has been granted GI tag in cashew nut for nut quality?

  • (1) Kasargod, Kerala
  • (2) Puttur, Karnataka
  • (3) Vengurla, Maharashtra
  • (4) Bapatla, Andhra Pradesh

Question 81:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Veneer grafting and stone grafting are by far the best method of vegetative propagation in mango
Reason (R) : Scion stick can be carried to long distances and can keep well for 5-6 days

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
  • (4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

Question 82:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Kashi Bhairav is a F1 hybrid of Brinjal.
Statement (II): Shitla Jyoti is a F1 hybrid of watermelon.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 83:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Sweet potato is highly heterozygous with out-breeding habit.
Reason (R) : Self-incompatibility is evident in different sweet potato cultivars.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • (2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • (4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 84:

Which of the following mechanism favours self-pollination ?

  • (1) Protandry
  • (2) Cleistogamy
  • (3) Protogyny
  • (4) Dioecy

Question 85:

The superiority of an F\(_1\) hybrid over both of its parents in terms of yield or some other characters is known as

  • (1) Mutation
  • (2) Polyploidy
  • (3) Luxuriance
  • (4) Heterosis

Question 86:

Which of the following fruit have highest TSS?

  • (1) Bael
  • (2) Mango
  • (3) Grapes
  • (4) Sapota

Question 87:

The UN has designated 2024 as the International Year of

  • (1) Camelids
  • (2) Cooperatives
  • (3) Rangelands and Pastoralists
  • (4) Millets

Question 88:

Mutation which occurs in one layer or more layers at the top of apex is known as

  • (1) Mericlinal chimera
  • (2) Periclinal chimera
  • (3) Sectorial chimera
  • (4) Segmented chimera

Question 89:

Which of the following is high temperature tolerant variety of cabbage?

  • (1) Pusa Shree
  • (2) Pusa Agrim
  • (3) Pusa Ageti
  • (4) Pusa Drum Head

Question 90:

Which of the following chrysanthemum varieties are suitable for growing as pot mums?

(A) Pusa Sona
(B) Tata Century
(C) Snow Ball
(D) Sadbhavana

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (2) (A) and (C) only.
  • (3) (B ) and (D) only.
  • (4) (A) and (D) only.

Question 91:

Which of the following is characterized by non functional pollen grains, while female gametes function normally?

  • (1) Self-incompatibility
  • (2) Male sterility
  • (3) Pure line
  • (4) Pedigree

Question 92:

Which banana variety is slightly larger than human finger with sweet fragrance and honey like taste?

  • (1) Saba
  • (2) Matti Banana
  • (3) Pacovan
  • (4) Nanicalo

Question 93:

Utkal Mayuri is the variety of

  • (1) Vegetable Pea
  • (2) Vegetable Amaranth
  • (3) Vegetable Soybean
  • (4) Vegetable pigeon pea

Question 94:

Calculate the quantity of fertilizer required for making a 100 ppm solution of 20-10-20 in a 500 litre tank ?

  • (1) 150 g
  • (2) 250 g
  • (3) 350 g
  • (4) 500 g

Question 95:

Terrace and running water are the main features of which of the following garden?

  • (1) English garden
  • (2) Japanese garden
  • (3) Mughal garden
  • (4) Persian garden

Question 96:

Santa Rosa is a variety of

  • (1) American plum
  • (2) European plum
  • (3) Japanese plum
  • (4) Damson plum

Question 97:

Sequence the guava species according to their Synonyms

(A) Psidium cattleianum var. longipes
(B) Psidium cattleianum var. lucidum
(C) Psidium montanum
(D) Psidium molle

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) Brazilian guava - Strawberry guava - Mountain guava - Lemon guava
  • (2) Lemon guava -Strawberry guava - Brazilian guava - Mountain guava
  • (3) Strawberry guava - Lemon guava - Mountain guava - Brazilian guava
  • (4) Lemon guava - Mountain guava - Brazilian guava - Strawberry guava

Question 98:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): A soft or cool harmony can be achieved by using blue colours available in sweet pea, China asters and petunias.
Statement (II): A warm harmony can be achieved by using yellow antirrhinum with orange dimorphotheca or yellow marigold with orange antirrhinum.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 99:

Which of the following tree is mentioned in Atharva Veda?

  • (1) Terminalia arjuna
  • (2) Ficus religiosa
  • (3) Cassia fistula
  • (4) Shorea robusta

Question 100:

Best orientation in single hedge row is?

  • (1) North-South
  • (2) East-West
  • (3) North-East
  • (4) South-East

Question 101:

What is the ideal seed rate for okra for rainy season crop?

  • (1) 18-22 kg/ha
  • (2) 8-10 kg/ha
  • (3) 4-6 kg/ha
  • (4) 16-18 kg/ha

Question 102:

Membrane filtration refers to

(A) Separation of soils from liquids
(B) A separator is used which could be porous medium or membrane
(C) Helps in clarification of juices and separation of microbes
(D) Not commonly used in fruit juices, wine and beer

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (2) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (3) (A), (B), (C) and (D).
  • (4) (B), (C) and (D) only.

Question 103:

For which state Pineapple variety Queen has been declared as a "state fruit"?

  • (1) Manipur
  • (2) Meghalaya
  • (3) Tripura
  • (4) Arunachal Pradesh

Question 104:

Arrange the following steps of mass selection method of flower crop improvement in correct sequence?

(A) Selection of plants with similar but desirable traits from variable population.
(B) Planting of composite seeds in preliminary yield trials and evaluation of phenotype of selected population.
(C) Evaluation of promising selections in coordinated yield trials at multi-locations.
(D) Compositing of seeds from selected plants.
(E) Seed multiplication of outstanding selection for distribution.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (C), (D), (E), (B), (A)
  • (2) (A), (D), (C), (B), (E)
  • (3) (A), (D), (B), (C), (E)
  • (4) (C), (B), (E), (A), (D)

Question 105:

Nutritional quality of rice

(A) Rice alone accounts for 40 % of the protein in Asian diet
(B) In India rice provide 25 % of our protein requirement
(C) It is a poor source of protein (6-8%
(D) Among cereal protein, rice protein is biologically the richest
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (2) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (3) (A), (B), (C) and (D).
  • (4) (B), (C) and (D) only.

Question 106:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                                                List-II
(A) Banana-Grand Naine                              (I) USA
(B) Sweet Orange-Blood red                       (II) France
(C) Guava-Beaumount G-35                        (III) Philippines
(D) Mango-Carabao                                     (IV) Australia

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
  • (2) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
  • (3) (A) - (IV), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I)
  • (4) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)

Question 107:

Match List-I with List-II
List-I                                           List-II
(A) Geranium tree                     (I) Butea monosperma
(B) Flame of the forest             (II) Bauhinia purpurea
(C) Bottle Brush                       (III) Lagerstroemia flosreginae
(D) Pride of India                      (IV) Callistemon lanceolatus

Choose the \textbf{correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A)- (IV), (B) -(III), (C)- (II), (D)- (I)
  • (2) (A)- (II), (B) -(I), (C)- (IV), (D)- (III)
  • (3) (A)- (I), (B) -(II), (C)- (IV), (D)- (III)
  • (4) (A)- (III), (B) -(IV), (C)- (I), (D)- (II)

Question 108:

New National Education Policy (NEP) was launched on

  • (1) 29 July 2020
  • (2) 15 August 2020
  • (3) 26 January 2020
  • (4) 15 August 2021

Question 109:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I                                          List-II
(A) Alphonso                           (I) Pulping and Canning
(B) Ramkela                            (II) Processing
(C) Mallika                              (III) Pickling
(D) Kesar                                (IV) Pulping and juice concentrate

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
  • (2) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
  • (3) (A) - (IV), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I)
  • (4) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)

Question 110:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Heat tolerant tropical cauliflowers show significantly high level of self-incompatibility.
Statement (II):The European annual or snowball types are basically self-compatible in nature.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 111:

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Garden suburbs are nothing but satellite townships developed among parks and avenues.
Statement (II): In the old congested cities, bio-aesthetic planning can be achieved by developing garden suburbs on the outskirts of the city easily approachable by vehicles.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 112:

Papaya Variety Surya is an offspring of?

  • (1) Washington \( \times \) CO.1
  • (2) CO.1 \( \times \) Washington
  • (3) CO-2 \( \times \) Sunrise Solo
  • (4) Sunrise Solo \( \times \) Pink Flesh Sweet

Question 113:

Which phytohormone is regarded as an anti-stress promoter and growth bio-stimulator?

  • (1) Jasmonic acid
  • (2) 1-MCP
  • (3) Melatonin
  • (4) Prohexadione -- Ca

Question 114:

Statement I: Mandarins are commonly known as loose skin orange.
Statement II: Hodgson classified mandarins into three groups- Satsuma, King and Willow leaf

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
  • (2) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
  • (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
  • (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.

Question 115:

Arrange the following steps involved in hybridization of rose flower crop in correct orders?

(A) Emasculation of flowers of female parents.
(B) Pollination
(C) Harvesting and storing of F\(_1\) seeds
(D) Bagging and tagging
(E) Choice and evaluation of pollen and female parents.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (C), (D), (E), (B), (A)
  • (2) (E), (A), (D), (B), (C)
  • (3) (A), (D), (E), (C), (B)
  • (4) (C), (B), (E), (A), (D)

Question 116:

What is the edible portion of cauliflower ?

  • (1) Modified leaves
  • (2) Modified flowers
  • (3) Modified inflorescence
  • (4) Modified stem

Question 117:

Which of the following annuals can grow luxuriantly and produce flowers under high temperature?

(A) Zinnia
(B) Gaillardia
(C) Gomphrena
(D) Sweet william
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • (1) (A) and (B) only.
  • (2) (B) and (D) only.
  • (3) (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (4) (A) and (D) only.

Question 118:

Shrubs or trees planted at regular intervals to form a continuous screen is called as

  • (1) Edge
  • (2) Hedge
  • (3) Arches
  • (4) Pergola

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