Master of Science (MSc) in Astronomy Course, Top Colleges, Syllabus, Scope and Salary 2024

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Sushil Pandey

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M.Sc. astronomy or Master of Science in astronomy is a 2 year course. The course is for post - graduation students. It deals with study of celestial objects outside the atmosphere of earth.

The eligibility criterion for M.Sc. Astronomy is to clear graduation from a recognized institute. The admission process of the course is an entrance exam taken by colleges which is followed by a personal interview. 

The average fee for the Master of Science in astronomy candidates is INR 5000 to INR 2,00,000. The range depends on the location of the campus and the course offered by the college or university.

The job profiles after Master of Science in astronomy are Astronomer, Astronaut, Lecturer, Research Scientist, Aeronautical Engineer, Planetarium Director, Senior Technical Writer, Meteorologist, Climatologist, etc.

The average annual salary for the fresher is INR 2 - 12 LPA. It depends on the skills of the candidate.

The top recruiting companies are Aligarh Muslim University, Madurai Kamaraj University, Osmania University, Punjab University, industry areas, Indian Space Research organization etc.

Course highlight is a key which tells a whole course in a short summarized table. Students and parents get a small intro about the course. It gives them an idea and information regarding the important topics.

Course type Post graduate
Duration 2 years
Examination Type Semester wise
Eligibility Bachelor’s degree with minimum 50% Marks from a recognized college
Admission process Entrance exam
Course Fee INR 5000 - INR 2,00,000
Average Salary (per month) INR 2 -12 LPA
Top Recruiting companies Aligarh Muslim university, Madurai Kamaraj University, Osmania University, Punjab University, industry areas, indian Space Research organization etc.
Job Position Astronomer, Astronaut, Lecturer, Research Scientist, Aeronautical Engineer, Planetarium Director, Senior Technical Writer, Meteorologist, Climatologist, etc.

M.Sc. astronomy or Master of Science in astronomy is a 2 year course. The course is for post - graduation students. It deals with study of celestial objects outside the atmosphere of earth.

  • It explores aspects like forms, dimensions, masses, surface features.
  • They get knowledge of heavenly bodies with their motions, both real and apparent, and the laws which govern those motions.
  • Astronomy consists of advanced concepts for scientific investigations to attempt to explain the celestial marvels.
  • They learn about the effects like attractions and radiations which they produce.

Why Study MSc Astronomy? 

Students have to choose this course because this course has some benefits and skills.

  • You will be able to concentrate your energies on fields that concern you and draw on your written and spoken talents.
  • You will be part of a vibrant scientific atmosphere and develop a deep understanding of astronomical science.
  • If that is your career aim, it will train you to take a position in global astronomical science.

What is the MSc Astronomy Admission Process?

To get admission, college and universities have two processes as merit based selection or entrance exam.

  • The registration form will be released by colleges or universities for their own entrance exam.
  • The college or universities release the cutoff list date. On the day, the cutoff list will be released by them.
  • Students have to visit the college and university for the documentation process according to the cutoff list.
  • Documents required are 10th Mark sheet, 12th Mark sheet, Passport size photo.

How to apply? 

  • Students have to fill the form online with the registration fees through the websites of respective colleges and universities before the last date.
  • The admit card will be released by the colleges and universities.
  • The exam date will be released by the respective colleges and universities.
  • The result will be declared after that.
  • The counseling session will be provided to all the students.

What is the MSc Astronomy Eligibility Criteria? 

  • The eligibility criterion for the course is students have to clear Bachelor’s or equivalent with minimum 50% marks from a recognized college or institute.
  • 5% moderation for the reserved category students.
  • Students can be from any background, astronomy is a preferable stream.
  • No receptacle will be accepted. Students must have to clear a bachelor's examination.
  • Some colleges and universities have different criteria for the course.

What are the Top MSc Astronomy Entrance Exams? 

Entrance exam conducted by colleges or universities are:

Entrance Exams Exam Dates
CUET PG Check Here
BITSAT Check Here
NEST Check Here
IIT JAM Check Here
DUET Check Here
TISS NET Check Here

How to Prepare for the MSc Astronomy Entrance Exams? 

  • The simple and substantial recommendation is to build a routine of reading. Newspapers, novels, journals, biographies, books and case studies may establish reading habits.
  • In order to conquer vulnerability and to know your field of concern, define your strengths and weaknesses. The sector involved is a gateway to progress in cracking the entrance test. You will have to work on fascinating topics.
  • Time management is also useful. During the test, you should know how to handle time. You need to be clear in terms of minutes per question. Test papers from Mock will help you study time control.

How to get Admission in a Good MSc Astronomy College? 

  • Participate in competitions like debate, sports, declaration, etc to improve your skills and to boost confidence. Sports certificates will help you to open more choices in choosing the colleges with sports quota.
  • List your dream subjects and colleges on the paper by giving them priorities.
  • Take more counseling sessions to clear your doubts regarding the subjects, entrance exam, colleges or universities.
  • Fill the online registration form in the earliest time. So that you cannot miss the application last date. You can get admission on the basis of merit based or entrance exam.
  • Finding top institutes on the basis of location, size, faculty, fees, study material provided by them, conducted online – offline tests on weekends.

What is the MSc Astronomy Syllabus?

Syllabus consists of 4 semesters. Each year consists of 2 semesters. Here, the given syllabus is year wise. Syllabus means subjects we study in a course.

Semester I Semester II
Analogue electronics Quantum Mechanics
Positional astronomy Celestial and fluid mechanics
Applied mathematics Digital Electronics
Classical mechanics Optional papers: applied optics, microwave and its propagation, mathematical physics and classical mechanics, computer fundamentals and programming with C++
Computer laboratory Computer laboratory
Practical Practical
Semester III Semester IV
Stellar atmosphere Stellar structure & Evolution
Electromagnetic waves & Radiating systems Electronic communication systems
Astronomical techniques Galactic system & cosmology
Advanced electronics Lasers and applications
Space physics Plasma Physics
Practical Practical

Which are the MSc Astronomy Important Books? 

You can take these books as your study material. These are the best books with best authors. You can choose it depending upon its uses.

Books Authors
Einstein’s unfinished revolution Lee Smolin
Finding our place in the universe Helene Courtois
Out there Mike Wall
Catching stardust Natalie starkey
A brief history of time Stephen hawking
The planet factory Elizabeth tasker
See it with a small telescope Will kalif
100 things to see in the night sky Dean Regas
The zoomable universe Caleb Scharf,
Making contact Sarah Scoles

What are the Top MSc Astronomy Colleges?

The top colleges of Master of Science in Astronomy:

College name Average annual fees
Andhra University INR 3,00,000
Osmania University INR 2,260
Punjab University INR 1,35,000
Indian Institute of science INR 30,000
Aligarh Muslim University INR 2,65,000
Tata institute of fundamental research INR 4,000
Indian Institute of space & technology INR 33,000
Apex University INR 80,000
Raffles University INR 1,10,000
ICFAI University INR 1,00,000

MSc Astronomy: College Comparison 

College comparison is important on some basis as about college, eligibility, admission process, average fee, courses, average salary, recruiting companies and job profiles.

Here is the comparison between Indian institute of technology and Amity university.

Parameters Indian institute of technology Amity university
About college IIT Guwahati was established in 1994. It is known for an Institute of National importance by the government. It is ranked 7th ranked in engineering college as per NIRF 2019. It offers B.Tech., M.Tech., MA, MSc, PhD and PDF courses. Amity University is located in Noida and offers courses for regular and distance education. It offers courses in engineering, law, medical, animation, and anthropology. It offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD, M.Phil. Courses.
City Guwahati Noida
Eligibility Bachelor’s degree with minimum 50% marks in science stream Graduation with minimum 50% marks from a recognized college.
Admission process Entrance exam Entrance exam
Average fees INR 2,41,000 INR 3,11,000
Top recruiting organizations Microsoft, Facebook, Infosys, HP, Goldman Sachs, JPMC, Oracle, etc. Shell, BYJUS, Icertis, VMware, Indian Navy, Paxon, HSBC, Optum, Cisco, IRCO, Zycus, Asian Heart Institute, ZTE, Hyundai, etc.
Average salary INR 11,00,000 INR 4,50,000

Course Comparison: MSc Astronomy vs MSc Astrophysics 

Course comparison is important on some basis as about course, duration, eligibility, admission process, average fee, colleges, average salary, recruiting companies and job profiles.

Here is the comparison between Master of Science in Astronomy and Master of Science in astrophysics

Parameters Master of Science in Astronomy Master of Science in Astrophysics
Brief explanation It deals with study of celestial objects outside the atmosphere of earth. It focuses on building research skills. Students are trained with transferable and fundamental principles. They learn data analysis, scientific writing, science outreach and presentation, etc.
Duration 2 years 2 years
Eligibility Graduation with minimum 50% for reserved category from a recognized institute with science as a stream. Bachelor’s degree with minimum 50% marks from science as stream.
Admission process or Entrance exam Entrance exam
Top colleges Andhra University, Osmania University, Tata institute of fundamental research, Apex University, etc. IIT Guwahati, JNU, New Delhi, NIT Rourkela, Amity University, Noida, Etc.
Job roles Astronomer, astronaut, lecturer, research scientist, aeronautical engineer, planetarium director, senior technical writer, meteorologist, Climatologist, etc. Academic researcher, acoustic consultant, astronomer, meteorologist, metallurgist, higher education teacher, geophysicist, etc.
Average fees INR 5,000 – INR 2,00,000 INR 5,000 – INR 5,00,000
Average salary INR 2 - 12 LPA INR 3 - 10 LPA
Top recruiting organization Aligarh Muslim university, Madurai Kamaraj University, Osmania University, Punjab University, industry areas, indian Space Research organization etc. Indian space research organization (ISRO), Aryabhata Research institute observational sciences (ARIES), Nainital Indian Institute of Astrophysics, etc.

What are the MSc Astronomy Job Profiles? 

Some of the top job profiles are listed below:

Job profile Job description Average annual salary
Astronomer The role of an astronomer is to study the universe and the objects. They study the working of the universe and its objects. They bring the information to humans by observations and theoretical modeling. INR 10 LPA
Astronaut The role of an astronaut is to gather information and conduct experiments. They conduct experiments related to space flight and spacecraft to develop new concepts in designs and the navigation outside the earth’s atmosphere. INR 14.5 LPA
Aeronautical Engineer The role of aeronautical engineer is to work with air crafts. They designed air crafts and propulsion systems and in studying the aerodynamic performance and construction material. They work with theory and practice. INR 6.11 LPA
Meteorologist The role of meteorologist is to predict the weather. They study the causes of particular weather conditions. They use the information like land, atmosphere, and sea. You need to use computerized models to make range forecasts. INR 5.70 LPA
Climatologist The role of climatologist is to use long term meteorological data like wind speed, temperature and precipitation to know the trends, causes and prediction. Your role is to study weather and processes. INR 10.48 LPA

What is the MSc Astronomy Future Scope? 

  • Candidates can pursue higher education after a Master of Science in astronomy like M.Tech. Astronomy and space engineering, PhD in astronomy, PhD in astronomy and astrophysics, PhD in astrophysics, PhD in atmosphere science and astrophysics.
  • The recruiting areas are research, universities, industry, etc.
  • The top recruiting companies are Aligarh Muslim University, Madurai Kamaraj University, Osmania University, Punjab University, industry areas, Indian Space Research organization etc. 

MSc Astronomy: FAQs 

Ques. What is the difference between Master of Science in astronomy and Master of Science in astrobiology?

Ans. The difference between Master of Science in astronomy and Master of Science in astrobiology is that Master of Science in astronomy aims at study of universe and objects whereas Master of Science in astrobiology aims at studies of planetary science, astrophysics and biology.

Ques. What is the average annual salary of a space scientist?

Ans. The average annual salary of space scientists is INR 3.95 lakhs to INR 8.30 lakhs per annum.

Ques. Is a weather forecaster a good major?

Ans. Yes, a weather forecaster is a good major because the money in this profession is good. The international average salary is more than the national average salary.

Ques. What will be the salary after the weather forecaster?

Ans. The salary after management analyst will be INR 11.42 lakhs per annum.

Ques. Which is a better Master of Science in astronomy or Master of Science in astrobiology?

Ans. Both degrees are better as Master of Science in astronomy is mainly for research on project works of universe & heavenly bodies and Master of Science in astrobiology is study about planetary science and aerospace or bio tech related research.

Ques. What will be the recruiting areas in Master of Science in development studies?

Ans. The recruiting areas in Master of Science in astronomy are research, universities, industry, Aligarh Muslim University, Madurai Kamaraj University, Osmania University, Punjab University, industry areas, Indian Space

Ques. How to apply for admission in Master of Science in astronomy?

Ans. The one who has completed a Bachelor's degree can apply after application form releases through online mode.

Ques. What is the minimum and maximum fee in public colleges?

Ans. The minimum and maximum fee in public colleges is INR 1 lakhs and INR 1 lakhs respectively.

Ques. What is the minimum and maximum fee in private colleges?

Ans. The minimum and maximum fee in private colleges is INR 4,500 and INR 1.30 lakhs respectively.

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