How to Become a Web Designer: Career Guide, Courses, After 12th, Entrance Exams, Eligibility, Jobs, Scope, Salary

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Ahana Bhaduri

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A web designer uses text, information, images, fonts, colours, HTML, markup language, and other interactive elements to construct a website structure. To put it in a simple way, web designers allow users to access web pages on a single site with multiple links, images, graphics, texts, and other elements. A web designer creates content specifically for the web. The styling and layout of pages with content, including text and graphics, is primarily the responsibility of this function. Although there are many technologies used by web designers, they frequently rely on hypertext and hypermedia resources like HTML, CSS, and other Web design tools.

To become a web designer, candidates must pursue Diploma, Undergraduate or Postgraduate Web Designing courses. India is home to a number of top Web Designing Colleges, which enrol students on the basis of both merits as well as Design Entrance Exams. Web designers are high in demand in the modern world. With ongoing digitalization, there has been a gradual inclination amongst candidates to pursue a career in web design. To pursue a web designing course, candidates must clear 10+2 board exams in any subject from a recognized board. 

Popular Web Design Job roles include Front-End Developers, Back-End Developers are more. The average Salary of a Web Designer ranges from INR 3 LPA – 6 LPA. However, with experience and knowledge, the salary of a web designer can go up to as much as INR 11.76 LPA. 

How to Become a Web Designer: Quick Facts

Industry Designing
Eligibility 10+2 (any stream) 
Average Starting Salary INR 2.7 LPA – 6 LPA
Highest Salary INR 23 LPA & above
Job Opportunity Front-end web developer, Backend Web Developer, Senior Web Analyst, Web Marketing Analyst, Design and Layout Analyst

Types of Web Designers

Web designers are required for a wide range of work. After obtaining the required skills and qualifications, web designers may pursue the following work profiles.

  • Front-end web developer: The front-end web developer's job is to create visual elements and effects that users see and interact with inside the web application.
  • Backend Web Developer: Backend web developers are responsible for the server-side web application logic as well as integrating the work done by frontend web developers.
  • Online Application Developers: These are in charge of website design, modification, coding, and layout, among other things.
  • Design and Layout Analyst: A design and layout analyst oversees the layout editors' design and formatting of pages or other materials for print or online publication.
  • Senior Web Analyst: A senior web analyst's job is to design and maintain cutting-edge and innovative technology solutions.
  • Web Marketing Analyst: A web marketing analyst's responsibilities are varied, including data collection and evaluation of online client behaviour site analysis, online ads, and search engine optimization.

Steps to Become a Web Designer

Apart from the eligibility criteria and courses that you need to take up right after class 12th to become a web designer, here are some other steps that you need to follow prior to such decision-making.

  1. Students opting for Web designing courses can pursue any stream be it Humanities, Commerce or Science after clearing class 10th board exams. They must clear their class 12 board exams with a minimum score of 55% aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA from a recognised board.
  2. Students with prior knowledge of Computer Science would have an added advantage considering there are sections in the syllabus that needs certain computer knowledge. Post to which they can pursue a Bachelor’s degree or can also pursue some certificate or diploma courses. A candidate seeking to pursue Web Designing can opt for Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Computer Science subject combinations in their 10+2. Students from other streams can go for certificate courses after completing their 10+2. 
  3. Some of the top Designing Colleges offering Web Designing Courses are NIFT Ahmedabad, NIFT New Delhi, Pearl Academy New Delhi, NIFT Navi Mumbai etc. The better the college the more the chances of getting placed at top companies along with a rock-solid knowledge foundation about the subject. 

How to Become a Web Designer in India

To become a web designer in India, candidates must follow the steps mentioned below.

  • School-level Preparation: Candidates must have basic knowledge and interest in web designing. They must pursue a computer course at the school level and must choose their graduation subjects wisely.
  • Graduation Level: To work as a web designer, an applicant must have obtained either a high school diploma or a bachelor's degree, or have completed a web design diploma course. Candidates can pursue B.Sc in multimedia and web design.

Web Designing Courses 

There are many courses which an individual can pursue in order to be a web designer. Given below is the list of courses for the same:

Certificate Courses

Most of the certificate courses in the field of Web designing are in online mode. Candidates completing their 10th or 12th level of studies are eligible for the Web Designing certificate course. Some of the most popular web designing certifications include:

Course Name  Course Fees (INR) Course Duration
Web Designing Certification by University of Michigan Free  6 Months 
Designing the User Experience 14,594 4 weeks
Introduction to Web Design and Development Free Self Paced
Certificate Courses in Web Designing 10,000 – 36,000 1 to 6 Months

Diploma Courses 

There are many diploma courses in the field of web designing. Candidates completing their 10+2 are eligible to pursue these courses. Many colleges also offer PG diploma courses. Admission into these courses is based on merit. Some of the most popular diploma courses in Web designing are:

Course Name Average Fees (INR) Course Duration
Diploma in Web Designing 75,000 –  5,00,000 1-2 Years
Diploma in Web Designing and Software Development 50,000 2 Years
Diploma in Graphic and Web Designing 32,900 - 94,000 1 Year
Diploma Course in Multimedia and Web Designing 42,000 –  1,25,000 1-2 Years
Advanced Diploma in Office Automation and Web Designing 5,500 - 42,000 6 months to 3 years
Post Graduate Diploma in Web Designing 15,000 – 1,00,000 1-2 Years

Undergraduate Courses 

There are many Bachelor’s and degree courses in the field of web designing, the admission into these courses are based on the candidates’ performance in the entrance examination. One of the most popular entrance tests is the UCEED Exam. 

Course Name Average Fees (INR) Course Duration
B.Voc Web Technology 5,000 – 2,00,000 3 years
B.Voc Web Design  5000 – 2,00,000 3 years
BSc in Multimedia 20,000 – 3,00,000 3 years
BA Multimedia  1,12,500 3 years

Post Graduate Courses

There are many Masters and PG courses in the field of web designing, the admission into these courses are based on the merit of the candidates. 

Some of the top colleges that offer a PG degree in Web designing are,

Course Name Average Fees (INR) Course Duration
MSc Multimedia 44,000 2 years
MDes 1,50,000 2 years
MBA Digital Business Web design and Development 3,43,000 2 years

How to Become a Web Designer Abroad

In order to become a Web Designer abroad, there are several colleges who offer relevant courses across various disciplines. Not only in India, but Web Designing Courses are also in huge demand abroad. Some of the top countries offering Web Designing Courses along with other prerequisites and top colleges are mentioned below for your reference.

In order to pursue Web Designining courses abroad students must have relevant degrees and qualifications and fulfil certain prerequisites that are listed below,

  • A high school diploma in a stream having computers.
  • Verification of language proficiency(English) 
  • Any form of identification
  • A financial guarantee to prove that you can pay for the course.
College Name Location Courses
University of Colorado USA  Masters in Information Science Systems-Web and Mobile Computing
Sacred Heart University USA Graduate Certificate in Web Development
New Jersey Institute of Technology USA Graduate Certificate in Web Systems Development
Boston University USA Graduate Certificate in Web Application Development
University of Greenwich UK MA in Web Design and Content Planning
Northumbria University UK MSc Web and Mobile Development Technologies
University of Ottawa Canada Graduate Diploma in Internet Technologies
Himber Institute of Technologies and Advanced Learning Canada Ontario Graduate Certificate in Web Development
Charles Sturt University Australia Bachelor of Information Technology- Web Development
Kent Institute Australia Australia Diploma of Website Development
Western Sydney University  Australia Masters of Information and Communication Technology- Web Development

Benefits of Career as a Web Designer

The following section highlights the benefits of pursuing a career as a web designer. 

  • Encourage the artistic side: Website design jobs allow you to use creative skills in your day-to-day work, from graphics to colour schemes. If you have a strong aesthetic sense and a meticulous design style, Web design might be a good fit for you. Plus, since most projects need something different, designers who work for agencies seldom get bored. Working as a Web designer allows you to not only deal with websites daily but also to influence how people communicate with the Internet. Plus, rather than business cards or marketing mailings, a customer's first experience of a company these days is mostly via the website. Using the Internet as a tool helps you to have a significant effect on a company's name. Since the business is constantly changing—best practices arise and are fine-tuned, patterns emerge, and technology evolves—the Web is still exciting.
  • Work in a rapidly expanding sector: Every business requires a website and wishes to keep it up to date, making web designers and developers in high demand. Web developers, who are included in the broader category of web designers, are expected to rise 13 percent through 2026, according to IBEF Statistics current Occupational Outlook Handbook, which is much faster than the average for all occupations.

Web Designer Skills

Every job requires some skills thaneedds to be mastered in order to excel in the field. Some of the basic skill sets that are essential to become a Web Designer are tabulated below for your reference, 

Technical ability Excellent IT skills Creativity 
Client management Communication skills Time management
Analytical skills CSS Proficient computer knowledge

Salary of a Web Designer

Job Profile Starting Annual Salary (INR) Average Annual Salary (INR)
Web Application Developer 1.38 L 5.91 L
Web Designer 1.03 L 5.04 L
Front-end Developer 1.77 L 9.91 L
Back-end Developer 1.16 L 6.28 L
Senior Web Analyst 2.62 L 9.36 L

How to Become a Web Designer: FAQs

Ques. What are the drawbacks to working as a web designer?

Ans. Long hours of sitting, trouble standing out, and repetitive web material is only a few of the disadvantages of working as a web designer.

Ques. What qualifications do you need to work as a web designer?

Ans. Understanding the concepts of design and its methods, design sense, UX design, responsive design, HTML, CSS, Javascript, time management, SEO, and other skills are needed to become a good web designer.

Ques. What types of jobs are available for web designers?

Ans. Game developer, UX Designer, UX Researcher, Design and Layout Analyst, Web Application Developer, and Web Marketing are some of the work profiles that a web designer can pursue.

Ques. What are the best companies to work with if you're looking for a web designer?

Ans. The top hiring companies that employ a web designer include Indo Asian Buildcon Pvt. Ltd., Interface Solutions, IDC Technologies Solutions India Pvt Ltd, HCL, Value Media, Infosys, Lava, ORACLE, and others.

Ques. What is the best degree to get a job as a web designer?

Ans. Web design courses are available at the certificate, undergraduate, and postgraduate levels. B.Sc in Multimedia and Web Design (3 years), Diploma in Web Designing (2 years), and Diploma in Web Designing & Software Development (2 years) are the best courses (2 years).

Ques. Is it possible for me to work as a part-time web designer?

Ans. Yes, you can work part-time or freelance as a web designer. Many well-known businesses seek professional web designers from outside their organizations.

Ques. Is it possible to work as a web designer without a degree?

Ans. To work as a web designer, you don't necessarily need a degree. You must, however, be familiar with the resources and coding languages that are essential to the profession.

Ques. What does a web designer get paid?

Ans. In India, the total annual base pay for a web designer is 3,51,000 rupees. Web designers with experience should predict 6-10 LPA.

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