Instrumentation Engineer Salary: Job Roles, Types, Average Salary, Skills

Instrumentation engineers conduct research, design, and development of new systems and devices for controlling, monitoring, and regulating industrial processes and operations. These engineers typically work in industries with automated processes, such as manufacturing or chemical plants, to improve system productivity, reliability, safety, optimization, and stability. The role of an instrumentation engineer is multidisciplinary because it necessitates a thorough understanding of an organization's operational processes.

In order to become an Instrumentation Engineer one must pursue various Undergraduate and Postgraduate Instrument Engineering courses. There are several top Instrument Engineering Colleges across the country that students can choose to pursue their desired courses. 

An instrumentation engineer's responsibilities include managing operations, designing and developing new control systems, analysing data and presenting findings in written reports, testing, maintaining, and modifying existing systems, purchasing equipment, and working with design engineers, operations engineers, buyers, and other internal staff. 

How to Become an Instrumentation Engineer

In order to become an Instrumentation Engineer one should follow the steps as listed below,

  • The students who wish to become Instrumentation Engineer should make up their mind right after 10+2. They should be very passionate about the manufacturing industry and Instrumentations, Drawings etc.
  • The candidate should have taken up Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics in their 10+2 and should have qualified with at least 50% marks.
  • The admissions to an BE or BTech Instrumentation Engineering is done based on entrance exams like JEE, BITSAT, CET etc.
  • The candidates who are pursuing ME/MTech should have a bachelor’s degree in a relevant engineering discipline and should have also qualified the entrance exams like GATE, PGCET etc.

What Does an Instrumentation Engineer Do?

Instrumentation engineers operate in sectors that rely on automated processes to increase production, safety, optimization, and stability.

Some of the responsibilities of an Instrumentation Engineer are:

  • Existing system testing, maintenance, and modification, data analysis, and written report presentationManaging operations collaborating with design engineers, operation engineers, purchasers, and other internal staff liaising with clients, suppliers, contractors, and relevant authorities e.g. the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority.
  • Project management within cost and time constraints understanding and ensuring compliance with relevant health and safety regulations
  • Providing Quality standards advice and consultancy support purchasing equipment.

Types of Instrumentation Engineers

Some of the major classifications of Instrumentation Engineers are mentioned below for your reference,

Control and Instrumentation Engineer

Control and instrumentation engineers make sure that industrial machinery and equipment runs smoothly and safely. They could work in an office, a laboratory, or on the factory floor, or any combination of these three settings.

Typical responsibilities include:

  • Preparing and negotiating project budgets, timelines, and specifications with clients and managers
  • Conducting relevant research
  • Creating and putting designs into action
  • Developing test procedures
  • • Product and instrument testing, assessment, modification, and calibration
  • Report and documentation writing
  • Data analysis and interpretation
  • Working as part of a team of scientists and engineers
  • Providing technical assistance

Mechanical Engineers

Mechanical engineers can design components and equipment for a wide range of industries, including healthcare, power, transportation, and water.

Job responsibilities differ greatly depending on the size and type of employer. However, typical responsibilities include the following:Evaluating project requirements

  • Performance evaluation of mechanical components, devices, and engines
  • Collaborating with clients and managers to agree on budgets, timelines, and specifications
  • Maintaining and modifying equipment to ensure its safety, dependability, and efficiency using computer-aided design/modeling
  • Software liaising with suppliers conducting relevant research producing and implementing designs and test procedures

Control Engineers

Control engineering, also known as control systems engineering, is an engineering discipline that deals with control systems, designing equipment and systems with desired behaviours in control environments by applying control theory.

The responsibilities are:

  • Troubleshoots process and hardware issues
  • Preventive maintenance is planned.
  • Coordinates with others to identify problems and implement solutions.
  • Provides technical assistance to internal customers as needed.
  • Manages vendor relationships
  • Performance metrics are defined.

Electrical Engineers

Electrical engineers design electrical products and systems using the principles of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. They conduct risk assessments and ensure that electrical engineering codes and safety standards are followed. They also conduct research in order to develop new applications.

The duties are as follows:

  • Creating and enhancing electrical products and systems
  • Creating manufacturing processes
  • Evaluating the safety, dependability, and performance of systems
  • Creating specifications for electrical equipment and materials purchases.
  • Supervising or training members of the project team.
  • Estimating material, labour, or construction costs in order to prepare a budget.
  • Maintaining electrical equivalence

Instrumentation Engineers Salary in India

In India, the national average salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is 5,65,187 per year. We will now see the salary of Instrumentation Engineers in different cities of India.

Instrumentation Engineers Salary in Delhi

In New Delhi, the average monthly salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is INR 57,430 per month. Let us look at some of the jobs available and the salary offered.

Recruiter Average Annual Salary
Honeywell INR 20 – 21 LPA
Trident Group INR 6-7 LPA
GE INR 13-14 LPA
Petrofac INR6-7 LPA
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy INR 3-4 LPA

Instrumentation Engineers Salary in Bangalore

In Bangalore, the average monthly salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is INR 65,096 per month. Let us look at some of the jobs available and the salary offered.

Recruiter Average Annual Salary
Biocon INR 3-6 LPA
TCS INR 5 LPA
RIL INR 9 LPA
ABB INR 10 LPA
Shell INR 6-7 LPA

Instrumentation Engineers Salary in Mumbai

In Mumbai, the average monthly salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is INR 50,128 per month. Let us look at some of the jobs available and the salary offered.

Recruiter Average Annual Salary
RIL INR 7.5 LPA
Petrofac INR 6-7 LPA
Aker Solutions INR 6-10 LPA
Toyo Engineering INR 7-11 LPA
Keppel Offshore and Marine INR 3-7 LPA

Instrumentation Engineers Salary in Kolkata

In Kolkata, the average monthly salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is INR 36,505 per month. Let us look at some of the jobs available and the salary offered.

Recruiter Average Annual Salary
Genius Consultants INR 4-5 LPA
Thermax INR 6 LPA
Mott MacDonald INR 10-11 LPA
Alstom Power INR 10-11 LPA
Bengal Beverages INR 4-5 LPA

Average Salary of Instrumentation Engineers in India

In India, the national average salary for an Instrumentation Engineer is 5,65,187 per year. The top companies recruiting Instrumentation Engineers are 2Cosmos, RIL, ABB, Shell, GMR Yokogawa , Ebara , Siemens and Rockwell Honeywell automation etc.

Organization Wise

The average annual salary of instrumentation engineers based on the organization is given in the table below.

Organization Average Annual Salary
Reliance Industries Limited INR 7.29 Lakhs
Yokogawa Group INR 7.5 Lakhs
Vedanta Resources INR 6.18 Lakhs
Cairn Energy India INR 8.29 Lakhs
Worley INR 8 Lakhs
Saint Meinrad Archabbey INR 4.46 Lakhs
Honeywell INR 3 – 21 Lakhs
Bharat Petroleum INR 2-4 Lakhs
Biocon INR 3-6 Lakhs
Petrofac INR 6-7 Lakhs


Experience Wise

The average annual salary of instrumentation engineers based on their experience is given below.

Experience Average Annual Salary
Fresher INR 2 -4 lakhs
3 – 8 years INR 8 Lakhs
10+ years INR 21 Lakhs

Skills Required to Become an Instrumentation Engineer

Some of the key skills that are essential to become an Instrumentation Engineer are tabulated below for your reference,

Problem-solving and troubleshooting abilities that are innovative Excellent critical thinking abilities as well as a high level of numeracy Good interpersonal and communication skills
Adaptability and the ability to compromise A willingness to take charge and make decisions Excellent customer service abilities and commercial awareness

Instrumentation Engineers Top Recruiting Companies

Some of the top Instrumentation Engineering recruiting companies are tabulated below for your reference,

Reliance Industries Limited Honeywell Yokogawa Group
Biocon Petrofac Bharat Petroleum
Indian Oil ABB Shell

Salary of Instrumentation Engineers in India: FAQs

Ques. What is instrumentation engineering?

Ans. Control and instrumentation Engineering is a broad subject. It is primarily concerned with automation, field instruments, and final control elements that measure and control a variety of physical parameters. Its applications are numerous, including bio-medical, chemical, oil & gas, power, and many others.

Ques. Is it worth doing instrumentation engineering?

Ans. Certainly yes, if you are interested in things like Electronics circuits, Machines, Management, Electricity. The course is an amalgamation of various core branches like mechanical, civil, electrical and electronics.

Ques. What is the scope for Instrumentation engineering?

Ans. Technology is advancing at a rapid pace, and most tasks are now automated. That's where instrumentation engineers come in; they understand the art and science of measuring and controlling process variables in a manufacturing or production environment. We're basically placed in industries where heat, pressure, fluidity, and so on play a role, and as I mentioned, technological advancement has created a lot of job opportunities for engineers all over the world in various MNCs, so technically there's a lot of scope for instrumentation engineers.

Ques. Which job is suitable for an instrumentation engineer?

Ans. Instrumentation engineering has a diverse career worldwide. If you are a graduate instrumentation engineer, you may select any of the profiles listed below.

  • Lectures in universities
  • Engineering for oil and gas (Project,Maintenance,Sales & Marketing,Service etc.,)
  • Instruments for biomedicine (R&D, Installation and service, Sales & Marketing etc.,)
  • Chromatography (gas) (R&D, Installation and service, Sales & Marketing etc.,)
  • Space exploration (R&D, Installation etc.,)
  • Programming for engineers (PLC, DCS, controllers with MATLAB, microprocessor, VB etc.,)

Ques. What is the role of an instrumentation engineer in an industry?

Ans. Any industry sector requires instrumentation as a basic requirement. The concept note, also known as the design description document in instrumentation, is prepared by the design engineer. Technical Bid Analysis and Request for Proposal are also available. The Instrumentation Engineer is in charge of creating datasheets for instruments that will be used throughout construction. P&ID diagrams are also meticulously prepared by Design Engineers, and once finalized with the client, they are documented. They continue to revise the P&ID until it meets the specifications.

Ques. What is the future of instrumentation and control engineering in India?

Ans. The future is determined by how well one prepares for it. Colleges are putting in place the infrastructure that will prepare their students for the workforce. Enroll in a college that will prepare you for a career in the industry. If you are unable to do so, look into the courses and certifications that are in high demand in the industry. Develop cross-engineering skills, such as learning some light coding, PHP, JS, or possibly UI design.

Ques. What is a high salary package for an instrumentation engineer?

Ans. Until now, the highest packages offered by Yokogawa, Ebara, Siemens, and Rockwell honeywell automations to IIT KGP were 43LPA, followed by 35LPA at COEP and 29 LPA at NITT for strictly core instrumentation engineers.

Ques. How are the placements and salary of Instrumentation Engineer?

Ans. Salary depends on the industry and company, but as a fresher, you can expect a salary of 3 LPA in a reputable organisation. If you pass GATE and work in a government sector like IOCL or BPCL, you can easily earn 6–7 LPA as a fresher. However, it is recommended that you first enter the field regardless of the salary. No one can stop you from earning a good living if you demonstrate your knowledge, skills, and abilities.

Ques. How can I get an instrumentation engineering job?

Ans. You can get jobs as an instrumentation engineer in various ways. Campus selection in the college itself is a very reliable and safe option. Apart from this, there are off campus placement drives organized by companies hiring instrumentation engineers. You can also write GATE and land in petroleum sector as a fresher.

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Electronics Engineering) : 52 answered questions

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Ques. Which is better: Electronics and Instrumentation in BITS Pilani or Computer Science in BITS Goa or Hyderabad? Why?

● Top Answer By Divya Saraf on 05 Aug 23

Ans. The decision should be completely based on your interests. It is always better to choose a course that has ample opportunities; otherwise, you will end up jobless. You have to maintain a good CGPA to get a placement here since the competition level is very high. BITS Pilani is comparatively better at academics and placement support than BITS, Goa, or Hyderabad. When it comes to the selection of the course, Electronics and Instrumentation are a bit difficult for scoring a good CGPA. After this course, you are open to both CSE and EEE fields for your higher studies (based on the electives you have selected). CSE is comparatively better, which opens up  high opportunities and BITS across India provides placement support for students with good CGPA So, choose wisely based on your interests.Read more
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Ques. What is the difference between EEE, EnI and ECE at BITS, Pilani?

● Top Answer By Prateek Sharma on 05 Aug 23

Ans. BITS Pilani does not offer an Electronics and Communication Engineering Program. When comes to ENL and EEE, there are some key points you should keep in mind as an applicant, which are listed below Opportunities – In the current scenario, EEE opens up more opportunities than ENL. For Instance, the Indian Engineering Examination is only applicable to students from ECE and EEE Campus – BITS Pilani is far better than BITS Hyderabad as they have well-equipped lab and infrastructure Placement – The three batches can sit for the placement, but the companies give more weight to Communication and Digital Signal Processing So, it is better to choose EEE than ENL at BITS Pilani.Read more
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Ques. How good are the placements and packages for electronics and instrumentation in BITS Pilani?

● Top Answer By Prakash Singh on 14 May 24

Ans. When it comes to the BITS Pilani campus, the scope of getting placed at top companies is huge. First, let me tell you about the placement process that is followed by BITS Pilani.  The placements are divided into two semesters for all three campuses. You will have to choose which semester you want to sit for placements by the end of the third year. Normally, students who sit for the first semester have a CGPA above 8 and those who sit for the second semester have a CGPA in the range of 6 to 8.  Mostly, those who have less than 8 CGPA do not get to sit for placements in the first semester. The job offers from the recruiters are good. About 15-20 companies visit the college for both semesters.  However, your opportunities are better if you get to sit for the first semester. So, try to maintain a CGPA above 8.Read more
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Ques. How many marks are required to get an admission in NIT Warangal CSE, IT or in the electronics branch?

● Top Answer By Shivani Singh on 19 Aug 23

Ans. To get admission into NITW, you need to secure a certain rank in the JEE Mains exam.  These are the closing ranks for round 6 of JoSAA counseling to get admission into these branches at NIT Warangal, for 2023: Course Quota  Seat-Type Gender Closing Rank CSE HS Open Gender-neutral 3115 CSE OS Open Gender-neutral 2413 ECE HS Open Gender-neutral 6516 ECE OS Open Gender-neutral 5814 ECE (VLSI) HS Open Gender-neutral 7103 ECE (VLSI) OS Open Gender-neutral 7047 EEE HS Open Gender-neutral 11388 EEE OS Open Gender-neutral 9265 Out of the branches mentioned by you, NIT Warangal does not provide B.Tech IT. You can also check the 2023-2024 cutoffs of other branches and categories for NITW However, I would like to tell highlight a few things- Electronics and Electrical value your ability to remember random figures rather than polishing your technical knowledge.  The syllabus and question paper for both these courses is below par at NIT Warangal. The syllabus for them is outdated. Placements are high at NITW, but software profiles are mostly offered.  Most students start coding from their pre-final year because of low placement chances in the core companies of other disciplines.  The college infrastructure and hostel facilities may disappoint you.  Government colleges other than IIT D, B, and K are lagging behind in reality. They have subpar infrastructure and their administration is old and rigid. They offer no extra support and opportunities to their students. All of this combined with the rigorous academic schedule causes plenty of frustration. Read more
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Ques. How is instrumentation and control in Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal?

● Top Answer By Kalyani Shankar on 09 Sept 23

Ans. The Instrumentation and Control Engineering branch at MIT Manipal is a multifaceted branch dealing with various subjects related to Electrical, Electronics, and mechanical. Students are taught about sensors, transducers, electrical and mechanical instruments, microcontrollers, control systems, process automation, etc. The branch is good and its labs are equipped with modern instruments. The faculty is decent and the placement scenario seems very promising. One of my friends recently completed his BTech in instrumentation and control and gave me an active idea of the placement scenario of the branch. Out of the entire batch around 95% of students got placed. The highest package stood at INR 20 LPA and the average stood at INR 10 LPA while the lowest was recorded at INR 5 LPA. The star recruiters included Mercedes, Flipkart, Amazon, and Nvidia among many others. Overall, this branch is great if you are interested in this field.Read more
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Ques. How is instrumentation and control at NSIT - infrastructure, faculty, course content, scope, placement and research opportunities?

● Top Answer By Akriti Banerjee on 23 Aug 23

Ans. Here is all the information about ICE at NSUT Delhi- Faculty - The ICE faculty is a mixed bag. There are some teachers who teach really well and their classes are enjoyable. However, there are some strict ones as well. Some do not care about their subject or the students at all. Coursework - The ICE coursework is fine and gives you ample time to pursue your interests. Infrastructure - NSUT Delhi has undergone infrastructural changes recently. This is because it has gained University status. The college library is centrally air-conditioned. ICE shares most of its labs with the Electronics and Computers branches. The labs are well-equipped. Placements - Placements are less as compared to COE/IT branches. Few companies offer jobs to ICE students, especially for Core job profiles. Generally, DRs and people with exceptional profiles are placed in ICE. Internship offers are also less for this department. Research- ICE students are actively involved in research work. The ICE faculty encourages students to participate in research. Students also work under DTU, IIT Delhi, and IIIT Delhi teachers. ICE students work on around 3-4 projects while at NSUT Delhi. Scope - ICE students drift from their core stream to a programming job or an MBA. Some also prepare for an MS.  This is all the information about the ICE branch at NSIT Delhi.Read more
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Ques. Which is better chemical or instrumentation and control or production engineering at NIT Trichy (no specific interest)?

● Top Answer By Aditi Ghose on 20 Jul 23

Ans. In order to determine the right branch for yourself, you will have to go through a list of questions related to these branches individually. Production Engineering: Are you okay with drilling a hole, shaping a metal part with a lathe, or polishing a metal piece for microscopic inspection Can you handle distorted schedules? Do you have an interest in drawing and designing?  If yes, then go for Production Engineering. Instrumentation and control engineering: Can you withstand extreme peer pressure, and strict professors. Can you give multiple internals before semester exams Can you handle extremely long lab sessions? If yes, then go for Instrumentation and Control Engineering. Chemical engineering: Can you attend multiple and frequently held lab sessions. Do you have any interest in thermodynamics? If yes then go for Chemical Engineering.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, IIT Madras mechanical or IIT BHU electronic engineering?

● Top Answer By Vidhi on 01 Jul 24

Ans. Both IIT Madras and IIT BHU are highly renowned engineering institutions in India. The admissions to both of them are conducted through JEE Advanced each year. Here is a comparison between B.Tech Mechanical at IIT Madras and B.Tech Electronics Engineering at IIT BHU:  Parameters B.Tech Mechanical at IIT Madras B.Tech Electronics Engineering at IIT BHU Highest Package (2023) INR 66.26 LPA  INR 50 LPA Average Package (2023) - INR 29.56 LPA Median Package (2023) INR 15.92 LPA  INR 30 LPA Top Campus Recruiters American Express, Citibank, Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, EY, Microsoft, Intel, Apple, etc.  Samsung, Flipkart, Google, Microsoft, Goldman Sachs, Reliance Jio, among others. Important Topics in Curriculum Check here Check here Fee Structure INR 2.15 Lakhs per year (Gen/OBC) INR 14,500 per year (SC/ST) INR 2.13- INR 2.28 Lakhs per year (Gen/OBC) INR 12,465- INR 27,215 per year (SC/ST) The placements for B.Tech Electronics are more promising as evident from the above statistics. But if you are truly interested in B.Tech Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras will offer you an excellent academic environment and tremendous opportunities.Read more
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Ques. What should I choose between Manipal computer science vs BITS Goa electronics and instrumentation (no interest in a particular branch)?

● Top Answer By Shruti Gupta on 03 Aug 22

Ans. If you aren’t particularly interested in CSE, it will be better to choose BITS Goa Electronics and Instrumentation. You will get excellent placement opportunities and exposure from BITS Goa. During 2021 placements, the highest CTC received by the institute was INR 43.3 LPA. Google, Cisco, CRED, Flipkart, etc. are some of the major recruits that frequent BITS Goa placements.   If you are planning on pursuing higher education abroad, you will get better exposure from BITS Goa. The BITS brand name is more recognized compared to Manipal. Read more
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Ques. How is the placement of IIT Roorkee VLSI compared to IITG VLSI?

● Top Answer By Disha Roy on 26 Jun 24

Ans. The placement for IIT Roorkee’s VLSI is pretty positive as compared to IITG VLSI. IIT Roorkee being one of the oldest academic engineering institutions is recognized for offering excellent placement opportunities to the students. IIT Roorkee VLSI offers good placement packages. Top recruiters like Qualcomm, Semiconductor, NVIDIA, Samsung Semiconductor, Intel , and more participate in the placement drive for IIT Roorkee. IIT Roorkee VLSI package ranges between INR 7 to 20 LPA.Read more
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