Police officers play an indispensable role in safeguarding society, upholding the law and ensuring the safety and security of individuals and communities. The presence of dedicated police officers is of paramount importance in a country like India with complex societal challenges. The average starting salary of a Police Officer ranges from INR 2.5 LPA - 3 LPA with the highest salary being INR 41 LPA drawn by Deputy Inspector General.
There are over 2 lakh working police officers with 16,955 police stations present in different parts of the country. Expansion in numbers, diversification of roles and integration of technology are some of the key aspects that have driven the growth of the profession in recent years. There are more than 5 lakh vacancies for police officers in India highlighting the need of more trained professionals despite the high number which are already working.
Government jobs for police officers in India stand as a lucrative career path for many aspiring candidates seeking meaningful contributions to society. It presents rewarding career trajectories with different ranks within the system and acts as a platform to drive change in society. The sections below discuss the various job opportunities for police officers across the government sector along with their average salaries for different ranks.
Who are Police Officers
Police officers are trained professionals who are authorised by the government or law enforcement agency to enforce the law, maintain public order and protect the well-being of the community they serve. They can be found at various levels of government, including local, state and federal agencies. Andhra Pradesh police is known as the best state police as per the IPF Smart Police Index 2021 followed by Telangana, Assam, Kerala and Sikkim.
Based on their ranks, police officers can be of many types. A constable maintains law and order and ensures the safety of the community, a sub-inspector conducts investigations and supervises police operations, a DSP supervises police activities, coordinates operations and assists higher-ranking officers and many more depending on their roles and duties.
Jobs for Police Officers
The basic job of a police officer is to protect the rights and well-being of citizens within their jurisdiction, maintain public safety and uphold the law. There are a wide range of responsibilities that police officers perform. Patrolling, crime prevention, law enforcement, traffic control and emergency response are some of the common duties.
Tabulated below is the job description of police officers across government departments along with their average salaries for each specialisation.
| Police Officer Profile | Job description | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Constable | Maintain law and order, enforce regulations and ensure the safety of the community. | 3 L |
| Head Constable | Supervises constables to maintain law and order and handles administrative tasks. | 6 L |
| Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) | Assists in investigating crimes, gathering evidence and maintaining law and order. | 7 L |
| Sub-Inspector | Conducts investigations and supervises police operations. | 8 L |
| Inspector | Oversees the police investigation, manages personnel and ensures efficient law enforcement operations. | 8.2 L |
| Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) | Supervises police activities, coordinates operations and assists higher-ranking officers. | 15 L |
| Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP) | Assist in managing police operations, supervising personnel and maintaining order. | 16 L |
| Superintendent of Police (SP) | Oversees the overall functioning of the police force in a district, maintaining order and managing administrative duties. | 18 L |
| Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) | Oversees multiple districts, manages major operations and ensures effective law enforcement in broader areas. | 18.41 L |
| Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG) | Supervises and coordinates the work of multiple districts, handle major investigations and assist in strategic planning. | 25 L |
| Inspector General of Police (IG) | Provides overall leadership, sets the strategic direction and supervises the entire police force within a jurisdiction. | 17.30 L |
| Director General of Police (DGP) | Formulates Policies, manages the police force and ensures law enforcement throughout the region. | 27 L |
Government Jobs for Police Officers
Government opportunities for police officers a fulfilling career in public service, ensuring the safety and security of individuals and communities. They uphold the law, maintain order and often enjoy job stability, competitive salaries, comprehensive benefits and opportunities for career advancements.
Some of the top government jobs for police officers across various parameters along with their average salaries are discussed below.
Experience Wise
Experience is a major factor that greatly impacts the salaries of police officers. The experience-wise salary for police officers is mentioned in the table below.
| Experience Years | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| 1 - 5 years | 4 L |
| 6 - 10 years | 6 L |
| 10 - 15 years | 10 L |
| 16 - 20 years | 12 L |
| 20 years & above | 17 L |
Qualification Wise
Police officers are required to obtain a minimum of bachelor’s degree in any discipline in order to be eligible for
| Qualification | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree | 3 - 5 L |
| Master’s degree | 2 - 10 L |
City Wise
Police officers play a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and law regulation in cities. Their salaries can vary based on the location they are posted. The table below highlights the salaries of police officers from some of the top Indian cities.
| City | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Bangalore | 20 L |
| New Delhi | 5.9 L |
| Mumbai | 4.4 L |
| Hyderabad | 4.2 L |
| Chennai | 3.3 L |
Govt Police Officer Jobs
There are ample opportunities for police officers across various profiles and departments in India. Some of the top government jobs for police officers along with their average salaries are tabulated below.
| Job | Offering Institute | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Constable Executive | SSC Delhi Police | 18,000 - 56,900 |
| Grade II Police Constable, Jail Warder | TNUSRB | 18,200 - 67,100 |
| Sub Inspector | Kolkata Police | 31,100 - 82,900 |
| Inspector, Sub Inspector, Assistant Sub Inspector | NIA | - |
| Constable | UP Police | 20,200 + 2,000 GP |
| MTS Civilian | SSC Delhi Police | 18,000 - 56,900 |
Top Recruiters
Police officers are recruited by different police departments and government agencies for their services. The following table lists some of the top government recruiters of police officers in India.
| Name of the Institute | Location |
|---|---|
| State Police Departments | Across the state |
| UPSC | New Delhi |
| CRPF | Across the country |
| BSF | Across the country |
| CBI | Across the country |
| SPSC | Across the country |
| RPF | Across the country |
| CISF | Across the country |
Govt Jobs for Police Officers: FAQs
Ques. Which post is best in the police?
Ans. The DGP which is the highest officer of police police in a state is generally considered the best post in the police.
Ques. Which exam is best for police officers?
Ans. To become a police officer, candidates are required to clear the UPSC CSE exam.
Ques. Which post is best for females in the police?
Ans. A lady officer can go up to the rank of Director General which is usually considered the best post for females in the police.
Ques. Which is the highest police job in India?
Ans. The highest ranking job in the Indian police is of a director general of police (DGP).
Ques. What is called 3-star police?
Ans. Assistant superintendents undergoing a year of practice to be promoted to the rank of deputy superintendent are called 3-star police.
Ques. What is the lowest post in IPS?
Ans. The lowest post in IPS is Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP). After clearing the UPSC exam, the candidate is appointed to the post of ASP in their training period.
Ques. Is it easy to crack the police exam?
Ans. The difficulty of cracking the police exam depends on individual preparation and competition. However, the exam is generally considered challenging by many candidates.
Ques. What is the height of police for girls?
Ans. Females are required to be 157 cm long to join the police force.
Ques. Which is India’s best state police?
Ans. Andhra Pradesh police is known as the best state police as per the IPF Smart Police Index 2021.
Ques. Is the police job stressful?
Ans. Due to the nature of the work and the different responsibilities involved, the police job can be stressful.
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