Which one of the following is the main objective of ‘Haryali Project’ ?
Show Hint
- Sponsored by Central Government.
- Executed by Gram Panchayats.
- Goal: Rainwater harvesting for drinking, irrigation, fisheries, and afforestation.
- Water conservation for irrigation and fisheries
- Water conservation for industries
- Surface water availability for transport
- Surface water availability for recreation
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
• 'Haryali' is a central government-sponsored watershed development program.
• It is executed at the grassroots level by Gram Panchayats with people's participation.
Step 1: Understand the primary objectives of Haryali Project
The main aim of the project is to empower rural populations to conserve rainwater for multiple agricultural and allied rural uses.
These uses specifically include drinking water supply, irrigation, fisheries development, and afforestation.
Step 2: Evaluate the given choices
Option (A) accurately covers the primary aims of rainwater harvesting for irrigation and fisheries in rural regions.
Options (B), (C), and (D) mention industrial use, transport, and recreation, which are not the primary aims of the rural watershed management initiative.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Geography Questions
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Examine the role of climate, water availability, and soil fertility on the distribution of world population.
- Examine three stages of demographic transition theory.
- Study the map of Rhine waterways and answer the questions that follow:
- Explain the main features of National Highways in India.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Resource Management Questions
- Read the following water conservation measures adopted in the Ralegan Siddhi village carefully and choose most appropriate option. I. Constructing percolation tanks II. Repairing the embankments III. Emphasising stall-feeding of animals IV. Formation of 'Old Mandals'
- The Watershed Management Programme in Jhabua district of Madhya Pradesh was funded by which one of the following ministries ?
- Read the following water conservation measures adopted in the Ralegan Siddhi village carefully and choose most appropriate option.
I. Constructing percolation tanks
II. Repairing the embankments
III. Emphasising stall-feeding of animals
IV. Formation of ‘Old Mandals’ - “Human-made processes are more responsible than natural processes for increase in wasteland.” Support the statement and suggest measures to reduce this problem.
- Which one of the following is a natural process of land degradation ?
Top CBSE CLASS XII Questions
- 2, b, c are in A.P. and the range of determinant $\begin{vmatrix}1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&b^{2}&c^{2}\end{vmatrix}$ is [2, 16]. Then find range of c is
- A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is
- A capillary tube of radius r is dipped inside a large vessel of water. The mass of water raised above water level is M. If the radius of capillary is doubled, the mass of water inside capillary will be
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis. An external opposing torque 0.02 Nm is applied on the disc by which it comes rest in 5 seconds. The initial angular momentum of disc is
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis at uniform angular velocity \(\omega.\) The disc is subjected to uniform angular retardation by which its angular velocity is decreased to \(\frac {\omega}{2}\) during 120 rotations. The number of rotations further made by it before coming to rest is