Which one of the following is the low latitudes zone of subsistence gathering practiced in the world ?
Show Hint
High latitude refers to the Arctic or Sub-Antarctic regions.
- Northern Canada
- Northern Eurasia
- Southeast Asia
- Southeast Chile
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
• Gathering is practiced in regions with very harsh climatic conditions.
• It is carried out in high latitude zones and low latitude zones.
Step 1: Identify high latitude gathering zones.
High latitude zones include Northern Canada, Northern Eurasia, and Southern Chile.
Step 2: Identify low latitude gathering zones.
Low latitude zones include the Amazon Basin, Tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia.
Since the question asks for the low latitude zone, Southeast Asia is the correct answer.
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Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Examine the role of climate, water availability, and soil fertility on the distribution of world population.
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- Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: animals which they hunted; and the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity.
Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernization due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations.
Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract, both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low level of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced. - Explain the main characteristics of 'hunting and gathering' practised in the world.
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- Mention a region of Africa where subsistence gathering is practised.
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