Question:

 If \(\frac{d}{dx}f(x) = 4x^3-\frac{3}{x^4}\) such that \(f(2)=0\), then \(f(x)\) is

Updated On: Sep 29, 2024
  • \(x^4+\frac{1}{x^3}-\frac{129}{8}\)

  • \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^4}+\frac{129}{8}\)

  • \(x^4+\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{129}{8}\)

  • \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^4}-\frac{129}{8}\)

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

It is given that, 

\(\frac{d}{dx}f(x) = 4x^3-\frac{3}{x^4}\)

∴ Anti derivative of \( 4x^3-\frac{3}{x^4}\) = f(X)

∴ f(x) = \(\int 4x^3-\frac{3}{x^4}dx\)

f(x) = \(4\int x^3dx-3\int (x-4)dx\)

f(x) = \(4\bigg(\frac{x^4}{4}\bigg)-3\frac{x^{-3}}{-3}+C\)

∴ f(x) = x4\(\frac{1}{x^3}\) + C

Also,
f(2) = 0

∴ f(2) = \((2)^4+\frac{1}{(2)^3}\)= 0

⇒ 16+\(\frac{1}{8}\)+C = 0

⇒ C = -(16+\(\frac{1}{8}\))

⇒ C = -\(-\frac{129}{8}\)

∴ f(x) = x4\(\frac{1}{x^3}-\frac{129}{8}\)

Hence, the correct Answer is A.

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Concepts Used:

Integral

The representation of the area of a region under a curve is called to be as integral. The actual value of an integral can be acquired (approximately) by drawing rectangles.

  • The definite integral of a function can be shown as the area of the region bounded by its graph of the given function between two points in the line.
  • The area of a region is found by splitting it into thin vertical rectangles and applying the lower and the upper limits, the area of the region is summarized.
  • An integral of a function over an interval on which the integral is described.

Also, F(x) is known to be a Newton-Leibnitz integral or antiderivative or primitive of a function f(x) on an interval I.

F'(x) = f(x)

For every value of x = I.

Types of Integrals:

Integral calculus helps to resolve two major types of problems:

  1. The problem of getting a function if its derivative is given.
  2. The problem of getting the area bounded by the graph of a function under given situations.