GMAT Critical Reasoning: Questions, Strategies, and Practice Papers

GMAT Critical Reasoning Questions

GMAT verbal reasoning section has been updated recently. Critical reasoning is a part of GMAT verbal reasoning section. The three types of GMAT Critical Reasoning Questions are:

• The type 1 questions include strengthen, weaken, assumption, explain the paradox and useful to evaluate.
• The type 2 questions are generally bold-faced reasoning questions.
• The type 3 questions refer to the conclusion or interference questions.

Types of GMAT Critical Reasoning Questions 

You will face four three types of questions on GMAT critical reasoning. GMAT exam pattern of critical reasoning required effective preparation with sample papers. GMAT Critical Reasoning question types can be categorized on the basis of the skills level of the candidate. The types of questions are as follows:

Analysis 

In this case, the candidates must analyse the argument. Analysis of an argument is all about the logical reasoning or structure of the argument. The candidate needs to understand the relationship between different arguments.

• Boldface

In this Critical Thinking Logical Reasoning Question type, the candidates were given two statements in bold. The candidates need to detect the functions of the bold-faced statements discussed in the argument. Here given below one of the Critical Reasoning Examples with tips to solve the question.

Boldface Sample Question

Explanation
The candidate needs to identify the boldface statements in the correct way. The candidate should have a complete understanding of the purpose of the arguments. This question assesses the ability of the candidate to derive the conclusion of the argument.

• Reasoning-based questions

These miscellaneous question types focus on apprehending the reasoning line or apprehending the logical structure of the argument. Presenting a GMAT CR question sample to illustrate the application of critical thinking logical reasoning.

Reasoning-based Sample Question

Explanation
To solve the intelligence and critical reasoning question type, the candidate needs to determine a well-structured argument. The candidate must understand the passage to evaluate the conclusion logically.

Construction 

Here, the ability of the candidates is tested to create solid arguments. For instance, to find new information, the candidates must conclude or infer the information as given in the argument for holding the truth.

• Inference

In this phase, the candidates need to conclude logically or reasoned out accurately on the basis of the given passage. Here given below CR question with proper explanation.

Inference Sample Question

Explanation
The candidate needs to detect the GMAT CR question type to properly infer the argument. It is required to untangle the argument. The candidate must predict the answer by evaluating the choices of critical thinking logical reasoning.

• Paradox

The paradoxical situation seems to make the argument logical. Therefore, it seems to contradict what is expected logically. Here given below is one of the Critical Reasoning Examples that will give an idea of how to resolve the paradox.

Paradox Sample Question

Explanation
The candidates initially need to read the prompt to answer the question of GMAT Critical Reasoning Tests. It is important for the candidate to understand the argument of the paradox. The candidates must contradict the paradox in their own words. To solve the question the candidate needs to go through the answer choice that matches well with the argument of the paradox.

• Assumption

The assumption questions enable the candidate to detect an assumption of the author. The author made the argument to claim a conclusion depending on the information of the argument. The CR question sample is given below to boost up the practice level of the candidate:

Assumption Sample Question

Explanation
Firstly, to solve the assumption GMAT CR question, the candidates need to go through the statement to identify the assumption. The candidate should not behave too logically with the arguments. It is essential to follow the common assumption without aligning the argument with General Knowledge.

• Logical Inference

This question includes an incomplete passage that holds a blank. This GMAT CR Question asks the candidate to fill in the blank. The candidate needs to complete the passage in a logical way.

Logical Inference Sample Question

Explanation
In order to answer this GMAT Critical Reasoning Question, the candidates need to fill in the blank with the correct answer option. The candidate must choose the answer that satisfies the arguments logically. The answer must strengthen or supports the conclusion of the statement.

Critique 

In this point, the validity of arguments is questioned by the candidates. The candidate is able to identify the strength or weaknesses of the arguments. The candidate needs to detect the flaw of the argument. In other words, the candidates are criticizing the argument.

• Evaluate

An evaluation of an argument assesses the strength and validity of the argument. It is an assessment to evaluate if the conclusion follows the premise logically or not. Here, a Manhattan GMAT Critical Reasoning question sample is given to strengthen the business skills of the candidates.

Evaluation Sample Question

Explanation
To solve this Manhattan Critical Reasoning question, the candidate needs to identify the flaw of the argument. The candidate should spot the gaps, and doubts of the argument’s logic. The candidate needs to deconstruct the argument logically to state the goal of the argument.

• Strengthen

In this section of Critical Thinking Logical Reasoning, the candidate must asses the statement logically. The statement of the passage should aim to increase the belief of the candidate in that conclusion.

Strengthen Sample Question

Explanation
To solve the GMAT CR Strengthen questions, the candidates must identify an argument first. The argument should convey new data that goes with the conclusion of the argument.

• Weaken

The candidates in this section of Critical Thinking Logical Reasoning asses and identify the statement. The statement mainly discusses the argument that reduces the belief of the candidates in that conclusion.

Weaken Sample Question

Explanation
To solve the Weaken questions, the candidate must detect the statement of the passage that conveys new data. This information tends to doubt the conclusion of the argument.

• Flaw

This section asks the candidate to assess the statement of the passage. The candidate needs to find the logical flaw in the argument of the passage.

Flaw Sample Question

Explanation
This GMAT CR flaw question can be solved with intelligence and critical reasoning skills. The candidate must look for a logical statement among the other options. The candidate needs to focus on a logical flaw present in the argument of GMAT CR.

Plan 

Plan questions examine the capability of the candidates to critique and construct arguments to plan for action. For instance, a question may be given to look over the flaw in the plan, or the underlying assumption may also find a plan to work.

• Construction Type

This type of GMAT critical reasoning question is logically concluded. The candidate needs to asses to statement to derive a logical conclusion.

• Critique Type

This type of GMAT critical reasoning question criticises the statements. The candidates must find an argument that supports the notion of the argument.

Read GMAT Critical Reasoning Samples

• At An Enormous Research Cost A Leading Chemical Company Has Developed GMAT Critical Reasoning
• A Reliable Survey Indicates That College Graduates Change Employers Four Times GMAT Critical Reasoning
• In 1988, a significant percentage of seals in the Baltic Sea died GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Contrary to the charges made by some of its opponents GMAT Critical Reasoning
• A Year After The Start An Experiment To Decrease Crime GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Since the invention of digital readout, machine designers have rushed GMAT Critical Reasoning
• The President of a Consulting Firm Analysed the Decisions Made About Marketing GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Many companies have been pushing for a three-week extension of daylight GMAT Critical Reasoning
• In All Mammalian Species, the Period of a Young Mammal’s Life GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Manufacturers of household appliances are still urging the public to purchase food processors GMAT critical reasoning
• Contrary to the Statements of Labour Leaders, the Central Economic Problem GMAT Critical Reasoning
• From time to time, the press indulges in outbursts of indignation over GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Exhaust released from a combustion engine is harmful when breathed in significant quantities.GMAT Critical Reasoning
• The tax system of the Republic of Grootland encourages borrowing by granting its taxpayers GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Advances in photocopying technology allow criminals with no printing expertise GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Professor A: We must make a strong moral statement against Country X’s policies GMAT Critical Reasoning
• According to an Independent Computer-Industry Analyst, the New Regent Microcomputer GMAT Critical Reasoning
• In Today’s Pluralistic Society, Textbook Publishers Find Themselves in an Increasingly Uncomfortable Position GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Economies in which a high percentage of resources are invested in research and development GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Columnist: The country is presently debating legislation GMAT Critical Reasoning
• When People Evade Income Taxes by not Declaring Taxable Income GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Utrania was formerly a major petroleum exporter, but in recent decades economic stagnation GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Useful protein drugs, such as insulin, must still be administered by the cumbersome GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Unripe Lychee Fruit Contain a Compound called Hypoglycin GMAT Critical Reasoning
• Tiger Beetles are such Fast Runners that they can Capture Virtually any Nonflying Insect GMAT Critical Reasoning