BCom 1st Year Syllabus: Subjects, Skills, Colleges, Books, Core Subjects

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Sushil Pandey

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BCom is a 3-year undergraduate course that provides a foundational understanding of different aspects of business operations and commerce. Data analysis, accountancy software, critical thinking, networking and communication are some of the top BCom skills required in the business landscape.

The BCom 1st year syllabus is divided into 2 semesters. You will study subjects like financial accounting, business law, business organisation and management, business economics and more. Along with a strong foundation, these subjects will also help you develop important skills required by recruiters. 

What are the subjects in the BCom 1st year?

The first year of BCom comprises mostly foundational subjects to build a strong base in you. You will develop a comprehensive understanding of basic principles and aspects along with the required skills. You can check the common BCom 1st year subjects in the table below. 

Financial Accounting Business Organisation and Management Environmental Studies
Business Law Business Mathematics and Statistics Business Economics
Business Computing Language -

How many Subjects are there in BCom 1st semester?

The number of subjects in the BCom 1st semester varies based on the offering college or university. Some common subjects are mostly covered in every college during the BCom 1st semester. You can check the common subjects in the following table. 

  • Financial Accounting - It teaches you how to prepare financial reports for business transactions. You will learn to prepare income statements, balance sheets and more for different types of companies.
  • Business Organisation and Management - You will learn about the business functioning and also understand management principles and business operations. 
  • Environmental Studies - You will learn about the relationship between the environment and businesses. Emphasis is given to sustainability and responsible practices.

How many Subjects are there in BCom 2nd semester?

The 2nd semester of BCom deals with different business laws and mathematical applications in business. You can check the subject details below. 

  • Business Law - The subject covers various business laws in India. You will learn about legal aspects and regulatory compliance related to business while also understanding legal principles and frameworks.
  • Business Mathematics and Statistics - This subject will teach you about mathematics and statistics techniques that are used in business to analyse data efficiently. 

What is the Syllabus of BCom 1st year?

The BCom 1st year is divided into 2 semesters each covering basic topics to prepare you for advanced courses in the following years. The syllabus can vary based on college but the core subjects remain the same. You can check the BCom 1st year syllabus in the table below.

BCom 1st Year Syllabus
Semester I Semester II
Financial Accounting Business Law
Business Organisation and Management Business Mathematics and Statistics
Environmental Studies Language: English/Hindi/Modern Indian Language
English Language -

What are the Skills that a BCom student must have?

There are various skills that a BCom student should possess. Employers look for skills that you have and how efficiently you can implement them. The BCom 1st year syllabus provides you with the basic BCom skills required in the industry. 

Some of the top skills that you can add on while pursuing BCom 1st year are Excel and data analysis, skills in accountancy software like Tally or SAP, critical thinking, communication skills, networking skills and time management. All of these skills are highly valued and can be useful in your future endeavours. 

What are BCom Honours Subjects for 1st year?

BCom Honours syllabus generally includes more intensive coursework compared to regular BCom. You will find the main difference between BCom Honours and BCom in the course depth. There are few changes in the 1st year subjects of BCom Honours and a regular BCom.

The BCom Honours 1st-year subjects are mentioned in the table below for your reference. 

Financial Accounting Business Economics Foreign Trade
Business Law Business Organisation and Management Business Law/Corporate Law
Financial Management English Language Second Language

Which Books are the best for the BCom program in 1st year?

There are many books available covering the topics exclusively featured in the BCom 1st year. You should consider books to develop a strong base that will help you in the further years of your BCom degree. You can check some of the top books in the table below. 

Book Author
Business Management CB Gupta
Principles of Microeconomics TR Jain
Business Industrial Law MC Kuchhal
Business Law Ashok Sharma
Business Law Rajni Jagota
Business Mathematics and Statistics TR Jain and SC Aggarwal
Business Mathematics and Statistics Shreyanshi Ghosh and Sujata Sinha
Business Organisation and Management Dr Shweta Klara and Dr Neha Singhal
Business Organisation and Management Dr TN Chabra
Environmental Studies Parul Panth
Financial Accounting JR Monga
Financial Accounting - I RP Trivedi and Manjot Trivedi
Financial Accounting Dr SM Shukla

BCom 1st Year Syllabus: FAQs

Ques. I am thinking of joining the CA course. Is BCom compulsory for becoming a CA?

Ans. No, BCom is not compulsory for becoming a CA. To become a chartered accountant you must meet the eligibility criteria and clear the three-level exams. It is recommended that you pursue a BCom as it will provide you with topics that are relevant to the CA preparation. BCom can be a major boost if you are preparing for CA exams. 

Ques. I have finished BCom and looking for a professional qualification. Will doing CMA after BCom be a good option?

Ans. Yes, pursuing CMA after BCom is a good option. You will be provided with a strong base in subjects like finance, accounting, economics and more that are also present in the CMA curriculum. It will broaden your career prospects and help you in securing roles with better pay. 

Ques. Which is better, doing a CS course along with a BCom or completing my degree first and then applying for it?

Ans. It will be better for you to do a BCom with a company secretary (CS) certification. BCom deals with topics that can easily complement the legal regulatory expertise of the CS certificate. With this combination, you can explore opportunities in legal and corporate settings where you will be highly valued because of your knowledge and skills. 

Bachelor of Commerce [B.Com] : 96 answered questions

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Ques. Which course is better: B. Commerce Hons or BA Economics Hons from DU?

● Top Answer By Divjot Bagga on 06 Oct 22

Ans. The answer to this question will rely on your future goals, what you compassionately dream of doing, and what you believe you will truly like. However, Economics Honors from DU is one of the best courses with exceptional scope and value in the corporate world. Everyone is aware that the University of Delhi's most prestigious course is Economics Hons. Rapidly rising cutoffs provide proof of this.  Additionally, compared to other courses, it offers higher placement prospects. Nevertheless, immense power entails great responsibility. It's not the kind of subject you can get by with just one night of studying. It necessitates commitment and diligence. Additionally, it is the most challenging course the university offers. So, BA Economics is the best option for anyone who is keenly interested in the subject.  BA Economics(Hons) is DU's most difficult yet prestigious course. As a result, if you are in the unreserved category, you will need a higher percentage. Try to get a score of 90% or higher to get into DU, and 95% or higher to get into DU's good colleges. In the end, it all comes down to your score.Read more
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Ques. Which colleges in DU offer BCom Hons without math?

● Top Answer By Dolly Ahuja on 10 Oct 22

Ans. Every college at Delhi University offers B.Com (Hons) without including math in your best four, despite the fact that math should be a subject in your 12th grade. It is to take into account that to be admitted to an undergraduate course that requires a specific subject or a group of subjects, candidates must have passed the subject/each of the subjects individually.Read more
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Ques. What is the passing criteria for B.Com (H) year 1 SOl DU?

● Top Answer By Sanjana Kapoor on 06 Oct 23

Ans. SOl DU’s first year exam of B.com isn't as tough as you might think. A few criteria for passing the first-semester exam are as follows:  To clear your first year, you need to score at least 33% in every subject, out of a total of 75 marks. Sounds doable, As long as you hit that 33% mark in each subject, you're on track to successfully move forward in your academic journey. Now, let's talk about the "what if." If, unfortunately, you score below 33% in any one subject, don't worry too much. You won't have to repeat the entire year. Instead, you'll need to give an ER (Essential Repeat) the following year, which is your second year. Here's the trick - try to aim for an ER in as few subjects as possible. If you have to give an ER for more than four subjects, then, yes, you'll have to repeat the entire year. So, as you dive into your first year, remember that success is within your reach. Stay focused, study hard, and aim for those 33% scores. Read more
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Ques. How is Shaheed Bhagat Singh College of Delhi University for B.Com Hons.?

● Top Answer By Meghna Singh on 13 Jan 22

Ans. Shaheed Bhagat Singh College (SBSC) is well known for its commerce courses. It is considered the best commerce college of Delhi University. B.Com is really good here with proper academics and placement records. SBSC always had higher cut offs, so the students getting admission there are some of the brilliant minds of the country. Their cut off usually ranges from 94–96.5% for the general category for B.Com. Even with the higher cut offs, their placement record never seemed to hit the bottom. They always maintained a 90% placement record. The faculty members are well experienced and very cooperative. Categories B.Com at SBSC Course Fee INR 23,000 Placement Percentage 80-90% Highest CTC 15 LPA Average CTC 8 LPA Recruiting Companies KPMG, Wipro, JSW, BYJU's etc. Therefore SBSC is a really good option for pursuing B.Com Honours.Read more
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Ques. What is the admission procedure in SRCC for B.Com?

● Top Answer By Jia Bhatia on 10 Jan 22

Ans. SRCC provides honours courses only in B.Com (hons) or Economics (hons) for which Maths is compulsory in 12th.  The procedure is as follows:  You will be selected on the basis of calculating your best 4 subject’s marks making sure that 1 language is counted in it.  Fill in the online form and mention the college names as preference.  Wait for the cutoff and see whether you have cleared SRCC cutoff or not.  Then go to the college with all your academic documents, including identity or address proofs to complete the admission process.  It is recommended that you score a 97.5 - 97.25% or above if you are from the unreserved category.Read more
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Ques. How can I crack BHU B.Com. entrance exam?

● Top Answer By Sagun Chowdhury on 19 Jul 22

Ans. Here are some preparation tips for BHU B.Com entrance examination.  Revise the 11th and 12th subjects thoroughly.  Practice MCQ questions and go through the previous years’ questions.  Practice basic Maths (up to 10th). The entrance examination will have 15 mathematics questions.  You can refer to BHU B.Com preparation book by Arihant.  The entrance will have questions about current affairs as well. So, stay updated about the current happenings.  It’s not possible to estimate how many questions you need to answer correctly or how many marks you will need to get a shortlist. BHU cutoff depends on the competition of that year. Read more
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Ques. Which DU college is better, Ramjas or Sri Venkateswara for B.Com?

● Top Answer By Samiksha Madan on 21 Jan 22

Ans. Both Ramjas and Sri Venkateswara are reputed colleges under Delhi University. According to the reviews online Sri Venkateswara (SVC) is better when it comes to commerce than Ramjas. SVC has better placements, faculty and overall exposure. Both colleges are very much involved in cultural activities and extracurriculars. If you are willing to opt for a science course then go for Ramjas, Commerce is better in SVC. They both have no strict rules to maintain a 75% attendance, you should just have enough to sit for the internals. Students who are unable to sit in the internals due to their involvement in clubs and societies have to submit an ECA to their teacher. This is possible in both the colleges. Ramjas has a better infrastructure than SVC. But all these do not matter much, if you are dedicated to your studies, you can succeed in any college. Choose the college nearer to you, the north or the south campus.Read more
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Ques. Should I go for B.Com (P) from Motilal Nehru College or Shaheed Bhagat Singh (E) College?

● Top Answer By Ria Arora on 13 Jan 22

Ans. Motilal Nehru is a morning college whereas Shaheed Bhagat Singh College (SBSC) has both morning and evening colleges. At first, you will have to decide your preference for the timings. One of my friends graduated from Motilal Nehru College (Day) and has had flatmates studying in evening colleges. According to him their routines were completely different. So, the choice completely depends on you and which time of the day you are comfortable with. Motilal Nehru has a competent faculty, with spacious new buildings, library and good placements. They also have active societies such as Enactus, DebSoc, Archon Leadership Cell and others. Another benefit of being in Motilal is that it is located in the South Campus and is always crowded. This crowd attracts the building of proper hangout places. Its Satya Niketan market offers good places to eat and good coaching centers. On the other hand SBSC (E) would only give you the benefit because of its past reputation, good sports infrastructure and its proximity to Select City Walk. Therefore make an informed decision as this will be motivated towards the shaping of your career.Read more
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Ques. What is the admission procedure for B.Com (Hons) in Symbiosis College of Arts and Commerce (SCAC) Pune? What is the eligibility criteria?

● Top Answer By Olivia Ganguly, on 25 Nov 21

Ans. The eligibility for B.Com (Hons) is to score a minimum of 65% aggregate in first year B.Com with no backlog in any subject. Then you can opt for B.Com (Hons) in specialisations like banking and finance, costing, marketing and Entrepreneurship. Candidates can apply online. The application process starts once 10+2 results of H.S.C. Maharashtra Board examinations are declared.  Admission Procedure: Candidates need to register themselves by filling the pre-merit application form available online on the official website. Pay the application form fees in HDFC bank. The form will not get accepted without payment. The filled pre-merit form, then, needs to be sent to the college office or in person along with duly paid challan. Check the schedule for the merit list. Once selected, they need to personally visit the college campus for admissions. Original documents need to be submitted at the time of admissions with two attested copies.  These include -  10+2 marksheets. Migration certificate. All semester academic mark sheets of graduation (if applied for PG). Government identity proof (Aadhar card/voter id card/ driving license/ passport/PAN card). Address proof. After the documents are verified, students have to fill the online admission form and pay the annual fees within two days. If not paid, admissions might get cancelled. They will then have to report to the college and submit the admission form, duly paid fee challan and related documents.Read more
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Ques. Which subjects should I choose for my b.com first year from IGNOU?

● Top Answer By Simpal Rai on 28 Oct 22

Ans. While doing BCom at IGNOU, you are required to choose subjects from 3 different types of courses. These courses have been listed below: Foundation Courses - 24 credits Elective Courses - 56 or 64 (not less than 48) Application Oriented Courses (16 or 8) First Year: 16 credits of Foundation Courses- (BSHF 101, FEG 1 or FHD 2 and FEG 2 or any one of the MILs) 8 credits of Elective Courses- (ECO 1 and ECO 2) 8 credits of Elective Courses in Other Disciplines either from Group 1 or 2. Second Year: 8 credits of Foundation Courses (FST 01) 24 credits of Elective Courses in Commerce (ECO 3, ECO 5, ECO 6 or ECO 13, ECO 7, ECO 12 and ECO 14) Third year: 16 credit of Elective Courses in Commerce ECO 8, ECO 9, ECO 10 & ECO 11) 8 to 16 credits in Application-Oriented Courses 8 credits in elective courses in another discipline Please note that the commerce based Application-Oriented courses are AMK 1, AED 1, AOM 1, ASP 1 and BCOA 1.Read more
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Bachelor of Commerce [B.Com] Colleges IN INDIA

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IBS
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Loyola College
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Amity University
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Chandigarh University - [CU]
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AIMS Institutes
Bangalore, Karnataka
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Panjab University - [PU]
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13.19 K first year fees
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