Question:
Which of the following is one of the main objectives of ‘human development'? Choose the most appropriate option.
Which of the following is one of the main objectives of ‘human development'? Choose the most appropriate option.
Show Hint
Human Development was introduced by Mahbub-ul-Haq in 1990.
UNDP publishes the Human Development Report every year.
Income is only a means, not the ultimate objective of development.
Remember: The ultimate goal is to enable people to live a meaningful and dignified life.
UNDP publishes the Human Development Report every year.
Income is only a means, not the ultimate objective of development.
Remember: The ultimate goal is to enable people to live a meaningful and dignified life.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2026
- Long life
- Healthy life
- Wealthy life
- Meaningful life
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
• Human Development is a concept introduced by the Pakistani economist Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq in 1990 with significant contributions from Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen.
• According to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the objective of human development is to enlarge people's choices and improve their quality of life.
• Human development is not merely concerned with increasing income; rather, it focuses on enabling people to live long, healthy, knowledgeable and meaningful lives.
• It provides individuals with opportunities to develop their capabilities, participate in society and enjoy freedom, dignity and equality.
• Thus, the ultimate goal of human development is to create conditions that allow every individual to live a meaningful and fulfilling life.
Step 1: Understand the objective of Human Development
The concept of Human Development goes beyond economic growth. It focuses on improving people's choices, capabilities, opportunities and overall quality of life.
Step 2: Analyse each option
Option (A): Long life
• Living a long life is one dimension of human development.
• However, it is not the ultimate objective. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (A) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (B): Healthy life
• Good health is an important component of human development.
• However, it is only one dimension among many. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (B) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (C): Wealthy life
• Wealth or income alone cannot ensure human development.
• Human development gives importance to education, health, equality and freedom along with income. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (C) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (D): Meaningful life
• According to the UNDP, the ultimate objective of human development is to enable people to lead a meaningful, productive and dignified life.
• Hence, this option best represents the concept of human development. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (D) is Correct.}} \]
Step 3: Choose the correct answer
Since the ultimate objective of Human Development is to enable people to lead a meaningful life, \[ \boxed{\text{Correct Answer = (D) Meaningful life}} \]
• Human Development is a concept introduced by the Pakistani economist Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq in 1990 with significant contributions from Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen.
• According to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the objective of human development is to enlarge people's choices and improve their quality of life.
• Human development is not merely concerned with increasing income; rather, it focuses on enabling people to live long, healthy, knowledgeable and meaningful lives.
• It provides individuals with opportunities to develop their capabilities, participate in society and enjoy freedom, dignity and equality.
• Thus, the ultimate goal of human development is to create conditions that allow every individual to live a meaningful and fulfilling life.
Step 1: Understand the objective of Human Development
The concept of Human Development goes beyond economic growth. It focuses on improving people's choices, capabilities, opportunities and overall quality of life.
Step 2: Analyse each option
Option (A): Long life
• Living a long life is one dimension of human development.
• However, it is not the ultimate objective. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (A) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (B): Healthy life
• Good health is an important component of human development.
• However, it is only one dimension among many. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (B) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (C): Wealthy life
• Wealth or income alone cannot ensure human development.
• Human development gives importance to education, health, equality and freedom along with income. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (C) is Incorrect.}} \] Option (D): Meaningful life
• According to the UNDP, the ultimate objective of human development is to enable people to lead a meaningful, productive and dignified life.
• Hence, this option best represents the concept of human development. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (D) is Correct.}} \]
Step 3: Choose the correct answer
Since the ultimate objective of Human Development is to enable people to lead a meaningful life, \[ \boxed{\text{Correct Answer = (D) Meaningful life}} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top CBSE CLASS XII Geography Questions
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Examine the role of climate, water availability, and soil fertility on the distribution of world population.
- Examine three stages of demographic transition theory.
- Study the map of Rhine waterways and answer the questions that follow:
- Explain the main features of National Highways in India.
View More Questions
Top CBSE CLASS XII Human Development Questions
- Explain the concept of ‘human development’. Examine four approaches to human development.
- Explain the concept of ‘human development’. Examine four approaches to human development.
- Explain the approach suggested by Amartya Sen to increase human development and examine the four major aspects of human development.
- Human Development
Access to resources, health and education are the key areas in human development. Suitable indicators have been developed to measure each of these aspects.
Very often, people do not have the capability and freedom to make even basic choices. This may be due to their inability to acquire knowledge, their material poverty, social discrimination, inefficiency of institutions and other reasons. This prevents them from leading healthy lives, being able to get educated or to have the means to live a decent life. access to resources is therefore, important in enlarging their choices. If people do not have capabilities in these areas, their choices also get limited.
For example, an uneducated child cannot make the choice to be a doctor because her choice has got limited by her lack of education. Similarly, very often poor people cannot choose to take medical treatment for disease because their choice is limited by their lack of resources. - State with highest density of population:
View More Questions
Top CBSE CLASS XII Questions
- 2, b, c are in A.P. and the range of determinant $\begin{vmatrix}1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&b^{2}&c^{2}\end{vmatrix}$ is [2, 16]. Then find range of c is
- A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is
- A capillary tube of radius r is dipped inside a large vessel of water. The mass of water raised above water level is M. If the radius of capillary is doubled, the mass of water inside capillary will be
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis. An external opposing torque 0.02 Nm is applied on the disc by which it comes rest in 5 seconds. The initial angular momentum of disc is
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis at uniform angular velocity \(\omega.\) The disc is subjected to uniform angular retardation by which its angular velocity is decreased to \(\frac {\omega}{2}\) during 120 rotations. The number of rotations further made by it before coming to rest is
View More Questions