Question:

The sum of first 9 terms of the series $ \frac{1^3}{1} + \frac{1^3+2^3}{1+3} + \frac{1^3+2^3+3^3}{1+3+5} +...$ is

Updated On: Mar 31, 2024
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

PLAN write the nth term of the given series and simplify it to get its $ \hspace15mm$ lowest form. Then, apply, $S_n = \sum T_n$ Given series is $ \frac{1^3}{1} + \frac{1^3+2^3}{1+3} + \frac{1^3+2^3+3^3}{1+3+5} +...\infty $ Let $T_n$ be the nth term of the given series. $\therefore \, \, T_n =\frac{1^3+2^3+3^3+...+n^3}{1+3+5+...+\, upto\, n\, terms}$ $\hspace10mm =\frac{\bigg\{\frac{n\, (n+1)}{2}\bigg\}^2}{n^2} = \frac{(n+1)^2}{4}$ $ S_9= \displaystyle \sum^9_{n = 1} \frac{(n+1)^4}{4} =\frac{1}{4} (2^2 +3^2 +...+10^2)+1^2-1^2]$ $ \hspace5mm = \frac{1}{4} \bigg[\frac{10(10+1)(20+1)}{6}-1\bigg]=\frac{384}{4}=96$
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Questions Asked in JEE Advanced exam

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Concepts Used:

Arithmetic Progression

Arithmetic Progression (AP) is a mathematical series in which the difference between any two subsequent numbers is a fixed value.

For example, the natural number sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,... is an AP because the difference between two consecutive terms (say 1 and 2) is equal to one (2 -1). Even when dealing with odd and even numbers, the common difference between two consecutive words will be equal to 2.

In simpler words, an arithmetic progression is a collection of integers where each term is resulted by adding a fixed number to the preceding term apart from the first term.

For eg:- 4,6,8,10,12,14,16

We can notice Arithmetic Progression in our day-to-day lives too, for eg:- the number of days in a week, stacking chairs, etc.

Read More: Sum of First N Terms of an AP