an ensemble is a collection of an infinite number of imaginary replications of the system of interest.
all members of an ensemble are macroscopically identical and also have identical microstates.
an ensemble average of any macroscopic property of the system is equal to the value of the property averaged over a sufficiently long time.
all systems in a canonical ensemble need NOT have the same composition.
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The Correct Option isA, C
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A) : an ensemble is a collection of an infinite number of imaginary replications of the system of interest and (C) : an ensemble average of any macroscopic property of the system is equal to the value of the property averaged over a sufficiently long time.
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