
Let's match the concepts with their definitions:
(A) Fertility Rate - Fertility Rate refers to the number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group. This matches with (I) Number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group.
(B) Total Fertility Rate - Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is the total number of live births that a hypothetical woman would have during her entire reproductive years if she were to experience the current age-specific fertility rates. This matches with (II) Total number of live births that a hypothetical woman would have during her entire reproductive years.
(C) Infant Mortality Rate - Infant Mortality Rate refers to the number of deaths of babies before the age of one year per 1000 live births. This matches with (IV) Number of deaths of babies before the age of one year per 1000 live births.
(D) Maternal Mortality Rate - Maternal Mortality Rate refers to the total number of women who die in childbirth per 1000 live births. This matches with (III) Total number of women who die in childbirth per 1000 live births.
Thus, the correct match is:
(A) Fertility Rate - (I) Number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group
(B) Total Fertility Rate - (II) Total number of live births that a hypothetical woman would have during her entire reproductive years
(C) Infant Mortality Rate - (IV) Number of deaths of babies before the age of one year per 1000 live births
(D) Maternal Mortality Rate - (III) Total number of women who die in childbirth per 1000 live births
Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3: (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III).
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I (Term/Name) | List-II (Characteristics) |
|---|---|
| (A) Privatisation | (I) Work which focuses on providing services like trade, transport, financial services etc. |
| (B) Disinvestment | (II) Spread of investment into different types of economic activities in order to reduce risks. |
| (C) Tertiary sector | (III) Private companies can invest in sectors earlier reserved for the government. |
| (D) Diversification | (IV) The government sells its share in public sector companies. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List-I (Thinker) | List-II (Idea) |
|---|---|
| (A) Harry Braverman | (I) Work is broken down into its smallest repetitive elements and divided between workers |
| (B) Mahatma Gandhi | (II) Machinery de-skills workers |
| (C) Karl Marx | (III) Machinery helps to increase production, but will eventually replace workers |
| (D) Frederick Winslow Taylor | (IV) Workers produce only one small part of a product which makes the work repetitive and exhausting |
If A is any event associated with sample space and if E1, E2, E3 are mutually exclusive and exhaustive events. Then which of the following are true?
(A) \(P(A) = P(E_1)P(E_1|A) + P(E_2)P(E_2|A) + P(E_3)P(E_3|A)\)
(B) \(P(A) = P(A|E_1)P(E_1) + P(A|E_2)P(E_2) + P(A|E_3)P(E_3)\)
(C) \(P(E_i|A) = \frac{P(A|E_i)P(E_i)}{\sum_{j=1}^{3} P(A|E_j)P(E_j)}, \; i=1,2,3\)
(D) \(P(A|E_i) = \frac{P(E_i|A)P(E_i)}{\sum_{j=1}^{3} P(E_i|A)P(E_j)}, \; i=1,2,3\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: