‘Kottapuram to Kollam’ is the stretch of which one of the following National Waterways ?
Show Hint
NW 2: Brahmaputra (Assam).
NW 3: West Coast Canal (Kerala).
NW 4: Godavari-Krishna (Andhra/Tamil Nadu).
- National Waterway 1
- National Waterway 2
- National Waterway 3
- National Waterway 4
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
• Inland water transport in India is managed by the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI).
• Certain stretches of rivers and canals are declared as National Waterways (NW) based on their navigability and strategic importance.
Step 1: Identify National Waterway 1 and 2
NW-1 is the longest waterway, stretching from Prayagraj (Allahabad) to Haldia on the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system.
NW-2 is on the River Brahmaputra, stretching between Sadiya and Dhubri in Assam.
Step 2: Identify National Waterway 3
National Waterway 3 is located in the state of Kerala.
It consists of the West Coast Canal, the Champakara Canal, and the Udyogmandal Canal.
The main stretch of this waterway runs from Kottapuram to Kollam, covering a distance of about \( 205 \text{ km} \).
Step 3: Conclusion
Since the question specifies the 'Kottapuram to Kollam' stretch, it directly refers to National Waterway 3.
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