Which one of the following inland waterway and its stretch is correctly matched ?
Show Hint
NW 2: Brahmaputra (Sadiya to Dhubri).
NW 3: Kerala Canals (Kottapuram to Kollam).
- \( \text{National Waterways No. 1 – Allahabad – Haldia} \)
- \( \text{National Waterways No. 3 – Sadiya – Dhubri} \)
- \( \text{National Waterways No. 2 – Kottapuram – Kollam} \)
- \( \text{National Waterways No. 5 – Kakinada – Puducherry} \)
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
• The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) has designated specific stretches of rivers and canals as National Waterways (NW) for organized transport.
• These waterways are categorized numerically and have specific terminal points.
Step 1: Analyse the NW 1 stretch
National Waterway 1 (NW 1) is located on the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system. It extends from Allahabad (Prayagraj) in Uttar Pradesh to Haldia in West Bengal. It is the longest waterway in India.
Step 2: Cross-verify other options
• NW 2: Stretches from Sadiya to Dhubri on the Brahmaputra river. (Option B incorrectly labels this as NW 3).
• NW 3: Stretches from Kottapuram to Kollam (West Coast Canal) in Kerala. (Option C incorrectly labels this as NW 2).
• NW 4: Includes the Kakinada–Puducherry stretch of canals. (Option D incorrectly labels this as NW 5).
Step 3: Conclusion
Only option (A) correctly matches the National Waterway number with its respective stretch.
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