Question:

A small electric dipole \(\bar{P_0}\), having a moment of inertia I about its center, is kept at a distance r from the center of a spherical shell of radius R. The surface charge density \(\sigma\)is uniformly distributed on the spherical shell. The dipole is initially oriented at a small angle πœƒ as shown in the figure. While staying at a distance r, the dipole is free to rotate about its center.If released from rest, then which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
Alternative_text
If released from rest, then which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

Updated On: Jun 10, 2024
  • The dipole will undergo small oscillations at any finite value of r > R.
  • The dipole will undergo small oscillations at any finite value of r > R.
  • The dipole will undergo small oscillations with an angular frequency of \(\sqrt\frac{2\sigma p_0}{\epsilon_0I} \ at\ r=2R\)
  • The dipole will undergo small oscillations with an angular frequency of \(\sqrt\frac{6 p_0}{100\epsilon_0I} \ at\ r=10R\)
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The Correct Option is B, D

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (B): The dipole will undergo small oscillations at any finite value of r > R. and (D): The dipole will undergo small oscillations with an angular frequency of \(\sqrt\frac{6 p_0}{100\epsilon_0I} \ at\ r=10R\)
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