Question:

A screw gauge has pitch \(=0.5\ \text{mm}\) and number of divisions on circular scale \(=50\). Find least count.

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For screw gauge: \[ \text{Least Count}=\frac{\text{Pitch}}{\text{Number of circular scale divisions}} \]
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
  • \(0.1\ \text{mm}\)
  • \(0.01\ \text{mm}\)
  • \(0.001\ \text{mm}\)
  • \(0.05\ \text{mm}\)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Least count of a screw gauge is given by: \(\displaystyle \text{Least Count}=\frac{\text{Pitch}}{\text{Number of divisions on circular scale}}\)

Step 1:
Write the given values.
Pitch: \(\displaystyle 0.5\ \text{mm}\) Number of circular scale divisions: \(\displaystyle 50\)

Step 2:
Apply the formula.
\(\displaystyle \text{Least Count}=\frac{0.5}{50}\ \text{mm}\) \(\displaystyle =0.01\ \text{mm}\)

Step 3:
Final conclusion.
Hence, the least count is: \(\displaystyle \boxed{0.01\ \text{mm}}\)
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