List of top Economics Questions on Urbanization and Demographic Structure

India enters the ___ stage of demographic transition after the year 2021.
“Scholars find son preference as a common phenomenon in India, Pakistan, and China.” Justify the given statement in the light of the skewed sex ratio.
Identify the source of Human Capital Formation (HCF) indicated in the aforesaid statement.
Read the following statements carefully: Statement 1: Under the colonial rule, basic infrastructure (like railways, post and telegraph, etc.) was developed.
Statement 2: The real motive behind the infrastructural development in India was to strengthen the British interests. Choose the correct alternative from the following:

Study the following chart carefully and analyze the changing trends in the government expenditure on: 
Transport 
Rural Development 

Question Content
Explain any two functions performed by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).
Elaborate the need to promote women’s education in India.
Read the following statements - Assertion and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative given below: Assertion : World Trade Organization (WTO) is expected to establish the rule-based trading regime, to avoid unilaterally placed arbitrary restrictions by member nations. Reason (R): It is imperative to enlarge world production and ensure optimum utilization of world resources along with environmental protection.
Interest received on loan.
“In an economy, ex-ante Aggregate Supply is less than ex-ante Aggregate Demand.” Explain its impact on the level of output, income, and employment.
Total consumption expenditure by households under Keynesian Economics is a combination of ----- and ----.