Question

Who amongst the following is not a Romantic poet?

• A. P.B. Shelley
• B. John Keats
• C. Lord Byron
• D. Alfred Tennyson

Hint:

Shelley, Keats, and Byron are Romantic poets, while Tennyson is a Victorian poet.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1 : Understanding the Question:
This question asks us to identify which of the four listed English poets does not belong to the Romantic movement of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.

Step 2 : Key Formulas and Approach:
The approach is based on classifying the poets by their corresponding literary movements and historical eras. We examine the active years and thematic styles of P.B. Shelley, John Keats, Lord Byron, and Alfred Tennyson to determine who is not a Romantic poet.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
$\bullet$ Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792--1822) is one of the major second-generation Romantic poets, celebrated for his radical social views and intensely lyrical poetry such as "Ode to the West Wind".
$\bullet$ John Keats (1795--1821) is another premier second-generation Romantic poet, famous for his sensual imagery and profound meditations on beauty and mortality in his famous odes.
$\bullet$ Lord Byron (George Gordon Byron, 1788--1824) is a key second-generation Romantic poet, famous for his creation of the brooding Byronic hero and his epic satire Don Juan.
$\bullet$ Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809--1892), although influenced by the Romantics in his early years, is the quintessential poet of the Victorian Age, serving as Poet Laureate during much of Queen Victoria's reign.
$\bullet$ While the Romantic poets died young in the early decades of the nineteenth century, Tennyson's career flourished later, addressing Victorian anxieties about science, faith, and progress.

Step 4 : Final Answer:
Consequently, Alfred Tennyson is the poet among the options who belongs to the Victorian period rather than the Romantic movement.
The correct option is (D) Alfred Tennyson.