Question:

Which one of the following is the most suitable condition for development of the karst topography?

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Karst topography develops best in soluble, jointed limestone regions.
Updated On: May 19, 2026
  • High porosity and permeability
  • Corrosion
  • Soluble rocks with extensive jointing
  • Arid and semi-arid climate
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Karst topography develops mainly in soluble rocks such as limestone and dolomite.

Step 1: Required rock type.

Karst landforms require soluble rocks because groundwater dissolves the rock. \[ \text{Limestone}+\text{carbonic acid water}\Rightarrow \text{solution activity} \]

Step 2: Role of joints.

Extensive joints allow water to enter deeply into the rock. \[ \text{Joints} \Rightarrow \text{easy movement of water} \]

Step 3: Final answer.

Therefore, soluble rocks with extensive jointing provide the most suitable condition for karst topography. \[ \therefore \text{Correct Answer is (C)} \]
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