Question

Which one of the following is NOT a survival structure of fungi?

• A. Sclerotia
• B. Stroma
• C. Conidia
• D. Chlamydospores

Hint:

Fungal survival structures:
- Sclerotia, Chlamydospores, Stroma.
- Conidia: Dispersal spores (not survival).
- Survival structures help fungi withstand adverse conditions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of fungal survival structures.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Conidia are asexual spores produced by fungi.
They are not survival structures; they are used for dispersal and reproduction.
Sclerotia (A): Hard, compact masses of hyphae that survive adverse conditions.
Stroma (B): A compact mass of hyphae that produces spores (can survive).
Chlamydospores (D): Thick-walled spores that survive adverse conditions.
Thus, conidia are NOT survival structures.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, conidia are NOT a survival structure of fungi, which corresponds to option (C).
[0.5cm]