Question:

Which one of the following crops grows well in hot and humid climate?

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Sort the four crops into winter crops and monsoon crops. Hot and humid describes the monsoon, so the answer is the one that is not a rabi crop.
Updated On: Sep 15, 2026
  • Sugarcane
  • Peas
  • Wheat
  • Gram
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
  • Every crop has a temperature and rainfall range in which it grows best, and that range decides both the season and the region where it is sown.
  • Hot and humid conditions belong to the kharif or monsoon season, while cool and dry conditions belong to the rabi season.

Step 1: Recall the requirement of sugarcane.
Sugarcane is a tropical as well as a subtropical crop. It grows well in hot and humid climate with a temperature of $21^\circ$C to $27^\circ$C and an annual rainfall between 75 cm and 100 cm.
This matches the question exactly.

Step 2: Test option (C), wheat.
Wheat is the main rabi crop of the country. It requires a cool growing season and bright sunshine at the time of ripening, so hot and humid air does not suit it.

Step 3: Test options (B) and (D), peas and gram.
Peas and gram are also rabi crops, sown in winter from October to December and harvested in summer from April to June. Both need cool, dry conditions.

Step 4: Confirm the answer.
Only sugarcane belongs to the hot and humid group, which is why India is the second largest producer of it in the world after Brazil.

Final Answer: (A) Sugarcane
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