Question:

Which of the following monomer is used for preparation of Nylon-6?

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Nylon-6,6 requires two different 6-carbon monomers (hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid), but Nylon-6 requires only one 6-carbon cyclic monomer, which is caprolactam.
Updated On: Jun 4, 2026
  • Isobutylene
  • Hexamethylene diammonium adipate
  • Caprolactum
  • Acrylonitrile
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need to identify the single monomer starting material used to synthesize the polymer Nylon-6.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Nylon-6 is a synthetic polyamide polymer.
It is synthesized by heating caprolactam with water at a high temperature (around $533\text{-}543\ \text{K}$).
Under these conditions, the seven-membered caprolactam ring opens up to form aminocaproic acid, which then undergoes continuous condensation polymerization to form the long chains of Nylon-6.
The "6" in its name specifically indicates that the monomer, caprolactam, contains exactly six carbon atoms.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The monomer used is caprolactum, matching option (C).
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