Question:

Which of the following is the linkage between galactose and glucose moieties in a lactose molecule?

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Lactose: beta 1-4 linkage.
Galactose \(\beta\)1-4 glucose.
Unique to milk sugar.
  • Alpha 1-4
  • Alpha 2-4
  • Beta 2-4
  • Beta 1-4
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Lactose is a disaccharide.
It consists of glucose and galactose linked by a specific bond.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
No specific formula.
Need to know the structure of lactose.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Lactose has a beta 1-4 glycosidic linkage.
The bond is between the beta-anomeric carbon of galactose and the 4th carbon of glucose.
Alpha 1-4 is found in starch.
Thus, beta 1-4 is the correct linkage.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The linkage is beta 1-4.
Hence, the correct option is (D). \bigskip
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