Question:

Which of the following halogens does not exhibit a positive oxidation state?

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Fluorine is the only halogen that does not exhibit positive oxidation states due to its high electronegativity.
  • I
  • Br
  • Cl
  • F
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding halogen oxidation states.
Halogens typically exhibit negative oxidation states (-1) in most compounds, but they can also exhibit positive oxidation states. Fluorine, however, is highly electronegative and does not form positive oxidation states. Step 2: Analysis of options.
(A) I: Iodine can form positive oxidation states, such as +1, +3, +5, and +7.
(B) Br: Bromine can form positive oxidation states, such as +1, +3, +5, and +7.
(C) Cl: Chlorine can form positive oxidation states, such as +1, +3, +5, and +7.
(D) F: Fluorine always has an oxidation state of -1 due to its high electronegativity.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) because fluorine does not exhibit a positive oxidation state.
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