Question:

Which of the following formally quit from UNESCO recently?

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Membership withdrawals from UN bodies are often driven by political, financial, or ideological differences rather than operational shortcomings alone.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • U.S.A
  • China
  • Sweden
  • India
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The Correct Option is A

Approach Solution - 1

The United States officially withdrew from UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) in response to claims of anti-Israel bias and calls for organizational reforms. The U.S. had a history of tensions with UNESCO, having withdrawn previously in the 1980s and rejoining in 2003. The latest withdrawal indicated political disagreements over policy positions and funding priorities.
China, Sweden, and India remained members of UNESCO during this period, making the U.S.A the correct choice. This move also reduced U.S. influence over global cultural and educational programs spearheaded by the organization.
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Approach Solution -2

The question asks which country formally quit UNESCO recently. Let's examine each option.

  1. U.S.A: The United States officially withdrew from UNESCO, citing concerns over anti-Israel bias within the organisation and a need for broader reform. This was not the country's first exit either, since it had also left in the 1980s before rejoining in 2003.
  2. China: China remained an active member of UNESCO throughout this period and did not withdraw.
  3. Sweden: Sweden also continued its membership and took no such step of leaving the organisation.
  4. India: India stayed a member of UNESCO as well, with no withdrawal on record.

Of the four countries, only the United States actually left UNESCO during this period, making it the one that formally quit.

Therefore, the correct answer is U.S.A.

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Approach Solution -3

Checking each country's actual membership record for this period, alongside any stated reason for leaving, settles this question directly.

  1. U.S.A: The United States formally withdrew from UNESCO, citing concerns about anti-Israel bias within the organisation and calling for wider reform. This was in fact its second exit, having also left in the 1980s before returning in 2003.
  2. China: China's membership continued without interruption through this period, with no withdrawal on record.
  3. Sweden: Sweden, too, remained a member throughout, taking no step to leave the organisation.
  4. India: India's membership also continued as normal, with no exit recorded.

Only one of the four countries has an actual withdrawal, backed by a stated reason, on its membership record.

Therefore, the correct answer is U.S.A.

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