Question

Which of the following character is not the part of drama ‘Oedipus' written by Sophocles?

• A. Jocasta
• B. Tiresias
• C. Hecuba
• D. Creon

Hint:

Jocasta, Tiresias, and Creon are characters from Sophocles' ‘Oedipus Rex', whereas Hecuba belongs to Trojan mythology.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: ‘Oedipus Rex' is one of the greatest tragedies written by the ancient Greek dramatist Sophocles. The play is considered a masterpiece of classical tragedy because of:
• Strong dramatic structure,
• Psychological depth,
• Themes of fate and destiny,
• Emotional intensity and tragic conflict. The drama revolves around King Oedipus and the tragic discovery of his own identity.

Step 1: Understanding the major characters in ‘Oedipus Rex'. Sophocles included several important characters in the play, such as:
• Oedipus -- the king of Thebes,
• Jocasta -- queen of Thebes and mother-wife of Oedipus,
• Creon -- Jocasta's brother,
• Tiresias -- the blind prophet. Each character plays a major role in revealing the tragic truth.

Step 2: Learning about Jocasta, Tiresias, and Creon.
• Jocasta is one of the central characters of the drama.
• Tiresias is the blind prophet who reveals important truths about Oedipus.
• Creon is an important royal figure connected with the political and family conflict in the play. Thus, all three are definitely characters in ‘Oedipus Rex'.

Step 3: Understanding who Hecuba was. Hecuba is a character associated with:
• Greek mythology,
• The Trojan War legends,
• Tragic stories related to Troy. She was the queen of Troy and appears in works connected with Trojan tragedies, not in Sophocles' ‘Oedipus Rex'.

Step 4: Analyzing all the options carefully.
• Jocasta is part of the play.
• Tiresias is part of the play.
• Hecuba is not part of ‘Oedipus Rex'.
• Creon is part of the play. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Hecuba}} \]