Question:

What was the major impact of the 1947 partition on the population?

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Remember the "Two Ms" of Partition: Migration and Misery.
Updated On: May 30, 2026
  • Economic prosperity
  • Large-scale migration and violence
  • Cultural renaissance
  • Industrial growth
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

The partition of British India in 1947 into India and Pakistan was a significant geopolitical event.

Step 2: Meaning

Impact refers to the immediate and long-term consequences of this division on the people living in these territories.

Step 3: Analysis

The partition led to the displacement of millions of people as they moved across new borders based on religious identity. This period was marked by unprecedented communal violence, riots, and loss of life. Option (A), (C), and (D) are positive developments that were not characteristic of the immediate partition era.

Step 4: Conclusion

Therefore, the most direct and devastating impact on the population was the mass displacement and the subsequent violence. Final Answer: (B)
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