Question

The translation is accomplished by the ribosome, which links proteinogenic amino acids in the following order:

• A. tRNA-mRNA-amino acids
• B. mRNA-amino acids-tRNA
• C. mRNA-tRNA-amino acids
• D. amino acids-tRNA-mRNA

Hint:

Translation order: mRNA \(\rightarrow\) tRNA \(\rightarrow\) amino acids.
mRNA has codons, tRNA has anticodons.
Amino acids are linked to form proteins.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Translation is the process of protein synthesis.
It involves mRNA, tRNA, and amino acids.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
No specific formula.
Need to understand the sequence of events in translation.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Translation occurs on ribosomes.
The sequence of interaction is:
mRNA provides the codon sequence.
tRNA reads the codon and brings the specific amino acid.
Thus, the order is mRNA \(\rightarrow\) tRNA \(\rightarrow\) amino acids.
Therefore, the correct order is mRNA-tRNA-amino acids.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct order is mRNA-tRNA-amino acids.
Hence, the correct option is (C).