Question

The Political Organization of Garo tribes is run on :

• A. Democratic lines
• B. Autocratic lines
• C. Multi layered
• D. None of the above

Hint:

The Garo tribe is famous for its matrilineal social structure and democratic style of traditional political organization.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: The Garo tribe is a prominent tribal community mainly found in: \[ \text{Meghalaya and adjoining regions} \] The Garos are widely known for:
• Matrilineal social organization,
• Clan-based structure,
• Collective decision-making traditions. Political systems in tribal societies may be:
• Democratic,
• Autocratic,
• Segmentary,
• Chiefdom based.

Step 1: Understanding the political organization of the Garos. The Garo political system traditionally involves:
• Community participation,
• Village councils,
• Consensus-based decisions,
• Collective leadership. These characteristics indicate: \[ \boxed{\text{Democratic political functioning}} \]

Step 2: Analyzing Autocratic lines. Autocratic systems involve:
• Centralized authority,
• Rule by a single leader,
• Limited collective participation. Traditional Garo political organization does not function in this manner. Hence option B is incorrect.

Step 3: Analyzing Multi layered system. Although tribal societies may contain multiple social levels, the recognized political characteristic of the Garos is primarily: \[ \text{Democratic functioning} \] Thus option C is not the best answer.

Step 4: Analyzing None of the above. Since democratic organization correctly describes the Garo political system: \[ \boxed{\text{None of the above is incorrect}} \]

Step 5: Final conclusion. The political organization of Garo tribes runs on: \[ \boxed{\text{Democratic lines}} \] Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{(A) Democratic lines}} \]