Question:

The first ionisation potential of $Na$ is $5.1\, eV$. The value of electron gain enthalpy of $Na^+$ will be

Updated On: Jun 23, 2024
  • $- 2.55\, eV$
  • $- 5.1\, eV$
  • $- 10.2\, eV$
  • $+ 2.55\, eV$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

$\, \, \, \, \, \, Na \longrightarrow Na^+ + e^- \, First \, IE$
$Na^+ + e^- \longrightarrow Na$
Electron gain enthalpy of Na+ is reverse of (IE) Because reaction is reverse so
$ \, \, \, \, \, ? H (eq) = - 5.1 \, eV$
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Concepts Used:

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Classification

Classification of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are as follows:

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on the Basis of the Number of Halogen Atoms:

These are further classified as mono, di, or polyhalogen (tri-,tetra-, etc.) compounds depending on whether they contain one, two or more halogen atoms in their structures. For example;

  • Monohaloalkane
  • Dihaloalkane
  • Trihaloalkane

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on Compounds Containing sp3 C—X Bond (X= F, Cl, Br, I)

This class includes:

  • Alkyl halides or haloalkanes (R—X)
  • Allylic halides
  • Benzylic halides

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on Compounds Containing sp2 C—X Bond

This class includes:

  • Vinylic halides
  • Aryl halides