Question

The first edition of the book “Systema Naturae” was published in the year 1735 by:

• A. Carl Linnaeus
• B. Johan Friedrich Gmelin
• C. Johan Christian Fabricius
• D. William Kirby

Hint:

Carl Linnaeus published the first edition of *Systema Naturae* in 1735, introducing the hierarchical classification of life, and later formalized binomial nomenclature in 1758 (10th edition).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The historical foundation of biological taxonomy lies in the creation of standardized, hierarchical systems for naming and classifying living organisms.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The landmark book *Systema Naturae* (The System of Nature) was written by the Swedish botanist and physician Carl Linnaeus.
The first edition of this work was published in the year 17
In this book, Linnaeus proposed a hierarchical classification system for the natural world, dividing it into three kingdoms: animals, plants, and minerals.
Over successive editions, most notably the 10th edition in 1758, he formalized the system of binomial nomenclature, which remains the international standard for scientific naming of species today.
Johan Christian Fabricius and Johan Friedrich Gmelin were later taxonomists who built upon Linnaeus's established system, while William Kirby is recognized as a pioneer of modern entomology in the 19th century.
Therefore, Carl Linnaeus is the author who published this work in 17

Step 3: Final Answer
The correct option is (A).