Question:
The 'Eight stages of Psychosocial development' are given by:
The 'Eight stages of Psychosocial development' are given by:
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Remembering that Erikson is associated with psychosocial development and his eight-stage theory can help distinguish him from other developmental theorists like Piaget or Vygotsky.
Updated On: Jun 5, 2026
- Piaget
- Vygotsky
- Kohlberg
- Erikson
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Erikson's theory of psychosocial development outlines eight stages that an individual goes through from infancy to late adulthood.
Step 2: Meaning
The 'Eight stages of Psychosocial development' refer to Erikson's model, which describes the social and emotional challenges individuals face at different points in their lives.
Step 3: Analysis
[leftmargin=20pt, itemsep=3pt, topsep=4pt]
• A) Piaget is known for his theory of cognitive development, not psychosocial development.
• B) Vygotsky focused on the role of culture and social interaction in learning and development.
• C) Kohlberg developed a theory of moral development, focusing on how individuals reason about right and wrong.
• D) Erikson's eight stages (Trust vs. Mistrust; Autonomy vs. Shame; Initiative vs. Guilt; Industry vs. Inferiority; Identity vs. Role Confusion; Intimacy vs. Isolation; Generativity vs. Stagnation; Integrity vs. Despair) emphasize the importance of social interactions in shaping personality.
Step 4: Conclusion
The 'Eight stages of Psychosocial development' are correctly attributed to Erikson. Final Answer: (D)
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